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Photograph of Bates Well Ranch
Photograph by National Park Service inventory, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Bates Well Ranch

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994.

From the record

“The Bates Well Ranch, also known as the Bates Well, Growler Well, Gray Ranch and El Veit, was one of the fifteen ranches and line camps in the Gray family cattle business in the Sonoran Desert country north of the US-Mexico border in Pima County, Arizona. Operating for nearly 60 years, the ranch is now part of Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument.”

Wikipedia article Bates Well Ranch, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 204 National Register listings published here for Pima County · listed in 1994 · category: District.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • Address. Bates Well Rd. E side, Ajo, 85321
  • When was it listed? May 1994
  • Category. district
  • Census division. Ajo
  • National Register reference number. 94000493 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

23 since 2001

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 23 fires within 5 miles of Bates Well Ranch between 2001 and 2018, burning about 35 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning12
Recreation and ceremony6
Missing data/not specified/undetermined4
Misuse of fire by a minor1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
6 August 2016Recreation and ceremony4.0 acresOrgan Pipe Cactus National MonumentBATES R WASH
11 August 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreOrgan Pipe Cactus National MonumentLONE TREE
7 July 2016Debris and open burning1.4 acresOrgan Pipe Cactus National MonumentGROWLER
20 July 2014Debris and open burningunder an acreOrgan Pipe Cactus National MonumentTASK FORCE
18 July 2013Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreOrgan Pipe Cactus National MonumentBATES WINDMILL
26 June 2018Debris and open burning9.8 acresOrgan Pipe Cactus National MonumentGROWLER
26 June 2013Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.3 acresOrgan Pipe Cactus National MonumentKINO
22 June 2017Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreArizona Department of Forestry and Fire Management - Southeast DistrictBATES WELL

Every fire recorded in Pima County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 12 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 12 workings within 5 miles of Bates Well Ranch: 4 unknowns, 4 occurrences, 3 past producers, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Gold, Copper, Gold, Silver, Copper, Gold, Silver. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Bluebird Mine GroupCopper, Gold, Silver, UraniumUnknown
Growler MineCopper, Silver, Lead, GoldProducer1929, 1939
Growler MineCopper, Lead, Silver, GoldPast Producer
Hells KitchenGold, SilverPast Producer
Lime HillLimestone, GeneralOccurrenceSedimentary
Little Chief MineSilicaPast ProducerQuartz, Quartzite
Scarface Mountain AreaWollastonite, Copper, GarnetOccurrenceWollastonite
Scarface Mt Area MineWollastoniteOccurrence
Nelson-Ajo GroupCopperOccurrence
Organ Pipe Trust GroupGoldUnknown

Every working recorded in Pima County

Storms near this property

23 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Ajo, the town this property stands in, in 23 storm reports between 1993 and 2023: 13 thunderstorm wind, 8 flash flood, 2 heavy rain. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2023Thunderstorm WindAjo$125,000Thunderstorm winds in Ajo downed four power poles and blew the roofs of a couple of houses while a number of other residences experienced minor roof damage along with damage to siding, garage doors, sheds and trees.
June 2006Thunderstorm WindAjo$75,000no account filed
July 2019Heavy RainAjo$50,000About 2.5 inches of rainfall in less than two hours caused the roof of a historic building to collapse in Ajo. Residents of the building, which used to be the Curley School, were displaced.
August 2006Thunderstorm WindAjo$37,000A strong (60 mph, 52 knot) thunderstorm wind knocked down five power poles in the Town of Ajo at a sub station causing a widespread power outage. The power was reported to be out in the Towns of Ajo, Whey, and Lukeville.
September 2007Thunderstorm WindAjo$25,000Power lines were downed east of Ajo causing a complete power outage across Western Pima County.
July 2003Flash FloodAjo$25,000no account filed
August 2000Thunderstorm WindAjo$20,000Power poles blown down near Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument.
September 2012Heavy RainAjo$15,000Very heavy rain collapsed ceiling tiles in an Ajo business, damaging some of the goods inside.
September 2006Flash FloodAjo$15,000Law Enforcement reported that two cars were stuck in a wash crossing just north of Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument due to fast moving flood waters.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindAjo$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed several power poles in Ajo, causing a power outage for about 100 customers for 2 to 3 hours.
August 2001Thunderstorm WindAjo$8,000no account filed
July 2004Thunderstorm WindAjo$5,000Law enforcement reported that thunderstorm wind gusts up to 55 knots had downed 5 power poles on Route 85 between mile marker 45 and 47.
July 2009Thunderstorm WindAjo$3,000Thunderstorm winds estimated at 60 mph downed several power poles just north of Ajo.
August 1997Thunderstorm WindAjo$3,000Thunderstorm winds caused roof damage to two buildings and several signs were blown over.
July 2019Flash FloodAjo-Heavy rainfall of 2.5 inches caused flash flooding in Ajo with water over 1 foot deep flowing across many streets.
August 2010Flash FloodAjo-A storm spotter reported that several streets in Ajo were beginning to flood as of 1:45 pm. Thereafter, at 2:47 pm a report from law enforcement stated that all roads along the Gibson Wash were barricaded due to water over the road crossings. The affected road crossings included Rasmussen Road, 22nd Avenue, and Highway 85.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindAjo-A trained weather spotter measured a thunderstorm wind gust of 91 mph and law enforcement estimated wind gusts of 70 mph in town, but no damage was reported in Ajo.
August 2005Flash FloodAjo-Heavy rain over far Western Pima County caused flash flooding south of the Town of Ajo. The flooding occurred along State Route 85 from milepost 60 to 80, which had to be closed.
August 1998Flash FloodAjo-The Ajo sheriff reported several washes crossing highway 85 between Ajo and 10 miles southeast of Why were flooded.
July 1995Thunderstorm WindAjo-Thunderstorm winds knocked down power lines near Ajo.
August 2003Flash FloodAjo-no account filed
August 2001Flash FloodAjo-no account filed
September 1993Thunderstorm WindAjo-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Pima County

Newspapers printed here

3,531 digitised pages

1 paper published in this town, digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 524 issues, 3,531 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.

NewspaperPublished
Ajo Copper News1916 to 1926

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

1 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Growler Mine Area1.2 miles1978

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 94000493 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Pima CountyAll 204 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.