BlockBefore

Alpine, California

38 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1893 and the latest in 1997. It stands in the Alpine census division. It lies in ZIP code area 91901. The Survey maps it on the Alpine quadrangle. 14,696 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 1,834 feet above sea level.

Alpine within San Diego County

Then and now

1893 to 1997

The same ground, surveyed 104 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Alpine, surveyed 1997
Topographic sheet of Alpine, surveyed 1893

Compare 1893 against another survey:

Population over time

2 figures

Alpine grew from 14,236 to 14,696 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
201014,236
202014,696+460 (+3%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

17 surveys from 38 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

538 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 538 fires within 5 miles of Alpine between 1992 and 2020, burning about 3,565 acres in total. 14 started naturally. 52 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined194
Equipment and vehicle use159
Arson/incendiarism52
Misuse of fire by a minor32
Debris and open burning30
Recreation and ceremony26
Natural14
Smoking11
Power generation/transmission/distribution10
Other causes6
Fireworks4

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2018Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.1 acresCleveland National ForestVIEJAS
9 September 1993Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresSan Diego UnitTAVERN RD
8 September 2011Misuse of fire by a minor1.0 acresSan Diego UnitSUMMIT 2
8 September 1998Arson/incendiarismunder an acreCleveland National ForestMAC
7 September 2000Natural1.0 acresSan Diego UnitTREE
7 September 2000Naturalunder an acreSan Diego UnitLIGHTENING
7 September 2000Naturalunder an acreSan Diego UnitQUAIL
7 September 2000Naturalunder an acreCalifornia Desert DistrictEVERGREEN

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in San Diego County

Mines and quarries near this place

10 of 16 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 16 workings within 5 miles of Alpine: 5 occurrences, 4 prospects, 3 producers, 3 past producers. 3 still produce. What was taken out: Gold, Molybdenum, Feldspar, Kyanite. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Fletcher DepositUranium, ThoriumProspect
Hoover Lakeside,TunnerGemstoneProducer
Iron MasterIronProspect
Old Noble MineGold, SilverUnknown
Palo Verde Lake PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Unnamed ClaimTinOccurrence
Dehesa Dumortierite DepositKyaniteProspect
HooverFeldsparPast Producer
Hoover Lakeside,Tunner DepositFeldsparProducer
Unnamed Sillimanite OccurrenceKyaniteOccurrence

Every working recorded in San Diego County

Storms near this place

18 since 1999

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Alpine in 18 storm reports between 1999 and 2023: 6 wildfire, 5 thunderstorm wind, 2 heavy rain, 2 flood. The reports record 2 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
January 2001WildfireAlpine2 hurt, $10,000,000no account filed
April 2004Heavy RainAlpine$20,000no account filed
August 2017Thunderstorm WindAlpine$15,000Severe downburst winds knocked down branches that blocked roadways in Alpine and Harbison Canyon. A spotter estimated winds at 65 mph plus.
December 2004Thunderstorm WindAlpine$15,000no account filed
January 2023FloodAlpine-Flooding was reported early in the morning on January 16 due to heavy rain, with the area having received 1.5 to 2 inches in the prior 12 hours, and 2.5 to 4 inches in the preceding 24 hours. Alpine Blvd was closed due to flooding, with flooding also reported south of Alpine due to the local creek.
September 2021Thunderstorm WindAlpine-The Department of Highways reported a large tree down on the roadway and a large tree struck a vehicle at Oak View Place and Scenic View Road. A chainsaw was required for cleanup.
August 2017Heavy RainAlpine-A thunderstorm produced heavy rain with subsequent runoff that raised El Capitan Reservoir, a reservoir with a capacity of 112,800 acre feet, by 3 inches overnight.
January 2016Thunderstorm WindAlpine-A 59 mph thunderstorm wind gust reported at the Anderson Valley mesonet.
August 2012FloodAlpine-Spotter SDG437 reported mud and debris on the road at Japatul Valley and Lyons Roads as a result of a stationary and heavy thunderstorm over the area.
July 1999WildfireAlpine-Lightning ignited a 350 acre brush fire. Several aircraft and over 100 firefighters responded and kept the fire from reaching the Viejas Casino.
August 2003Flash FloodAlpine-no account filed
August 2003LightningAlpine-no account filed
November 2002HailAlpine-no account filed
February 2002WildfireAlpine-no account filed
February 2002WildfireAlpine-no account filed
June 2002WildfireAlpine-no account filed
April 2001Thunderstorm WindAlpine-no account filed
July 2000WildfireAlpine-no account filed

Every storm recorded in San Diego County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Alpine Heights1.4 miles38
Glen Oaks2.0 miles38
The Willows2.3 miles33
Harbison Canyon3.5 miles38
Flinn Springs4.8 miles38
Blossom Valley5.4 miles38
La Cresta5.4 miles38
Suncrest5.6 miles38

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on AlpineAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q2114785The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1660247. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.