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Sonora, California

28 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1893 and the latest in 1994. It stands in the Sonora census division. It lies in ZIP code area 95370. It stands on Sonora Creek. The Survey maps it on the Sonora quadrangle. 5,003 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 1,785 feet above sea level.

Research this city

Sonora within Tuolumne County

Then and now

1893 to 1994

The same ground, surveyed 101 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Sonora, surveyed 1994
Topographic sheet of Sonora, surveyed 1893

On record in Sonora

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 8 records

Population over time

2 figures

Sonora grew from 4,903 to 5,003 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20104,903
20205,003+100 (+2%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

12 surveys from 28 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

1,015 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1,015 fires within 5 miles of Sonora between 1992 and 2020, burning about 1,450 acres in total. 23 started naturally. 58 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined406
Equipment and vehicle use220
Debris and open burning167
Misuse of fire by a minor69
Arson/incendiarism58
Smoking32
Power generation/transmission/distribution28
Natural23
Recreation and ceremony7
Other causes2
Fireworks2
Firearms and explosives use1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2010Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreTuolumne-Calaveras UnitMONO
9 September 2000Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreCentral California DistrictENOS
9 September 1999Naturalunder an acreTuolumne-Calaveras UnitLIGHTNING#21
9 September 1999Naturalunder an acreTuolumne-Calaveras UnitLIGHTNING#37
9 September 1999Natural1.0 acresCentral California DistrictLIGHTING 24
9 September 1996Misuse of fire by a minorunder an acreTuolumne-Calaveras UnitCOX
9 September 1992Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresTuolumne-Calaveras UnitFERENCZY
8 September 2017Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.8 acresCalifornia Department of Forestry & Fire ProtectionCAMPBELL

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Tuolumne County

Mines and quarries near this place

10 of 361 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 361 workings within 5 miles of Sonora: 138 unknowns, 88 past producers, 61 occurrences, 60 producers. 61 still produce. What was taken out: Gold, Silver, Limestone, Dimension, Chromium. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
B Brown We Finch Ad HunterTalc-SoapstoneOccurrence
Bell Columbia Marble QuarryMarble, DimensionProducerMetamorphic
Golden StarGold, Copper, Lead, SilverPast Producer
Hard To FindGold, Silver, CopperPast Producer
Mackey MineChromium, IronPast Producer1860, 1908
Reported OccurenceSlate, DimensionOccurrence
Reported OccurenceBerylliumOccurrence
Shell RanchCopper, GoldProspect
SonoraSilver, GoldProducer
Sonora PlantMagnesiteProducer

Every working recorded in Tuolumne County

Storms near this place

10 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Sonora in 10 storm reports between 1996 and 2023: 4 flash flood, 3 heavy rain, 3 flood. The reports record 1 death. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
November 1996Flash FloodSonora1 killedno account filed
September 2005Heavy RainSonora$5,000no account filed
March 2023FloodSonora-Caltrans District 10 reported a mudslide on State Route 49 between Fairview Lane and Mill Villa Court in Sonora due to heavy rain.
March 2023Flash FloodSonora-Flash flooding was reported in the downtown area of Sonora due to heavy rain from a severe thunderstorm. Tuolumne County OES reported a creek flowing out of banks, and water flowing over Washington Street, impacting approximately 25 to 30 homes, 10 public buildings and 30 businesses.
March 2019FloodSonora-Caltrans reported road flooding in the Sonora area.
March 2019FloodSonora-Multiple reports of road flooding in Sonora, CA.
March 2019Flash FloodSonora-Tuolumne County Sheriff Reported flash flooding at Woods Creek near Stockton St. in Sonora, Ca.
March 2016Heavy RainSonora-Spotter reported 1.01 inches of rain fell in 4 hours. Hasn't seen any flooding, but heard small creeks are running high and fast.
February 2000Heavy RainSonora-no account filed
February 1999Flash FloodSonora-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Tuolumne County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Sonora Knolls0.5 miles28
Sonora Hills1.0 miles27
Quail Hollow1.0 miles27
Greenley Oaks1.1 miles27
East Sonora1.2 miles27
Cuesta Oaks1.3 miles37
Gibbs Ranch1.3 miles28
Rancho Sonora Estates1.3 miles28

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on SonoraAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q953567The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1659815. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.