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Photograph of Benicia Capitol State Historic Park
Photograph by Epolk, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Benicia Capitol State Historic Park

Built in 1935 (Greek Revival architecture). Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1971. 16 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1896.

From the record

“Benicia Capitol State Historic Park is a state park in Benicia, California, United States. The park is dedicated to California's third capitol building, where the California State Legislature convened from February 3, 1853, to February 24, 1854, when they voted to move the state capital to Sacramento.”

Wikipedia article Benicia Capitol State Historic Park, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 38 National Register listings published here for Solano County · listed in 1971 · category: Building · built in 1935, Greek Revival architecture.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 1st and G Sts., Benicia, 94510
  • When was it listed? February 1971
  • Category. building
  • Census division. Vallejo
  • When was it built? 1935
  • Architectural style. Greek Revival architecture
  • National Register reference number. 71000204 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Then and now

1896 to 1983

The ground this property stands on, surveyed 87 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet covering Benicia Capitol State Historic Park, surveyed 1983
Topographic sheet covering Benicia Capitol State Historic Park, surveyed 1896

Fires near this property

393 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 393 fires within 5 miles of Benicia Capitol State Historic Park between 1992 and 2020, burning about 3,209 acres in total. None started naturally. 55 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined207
Arson/incendiarism55
Equipment and vehicle use54
Smoking29
Misuse of fire by a minor25
Debris and open burning9
Power generation/transmission/distribution8
Railroad operations and maintenance4
Recreation and ceremony1
Fireworks1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2003Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreSanta Clara UnitFOUR
8 September 2005Smoking1.0 acresCalifornia Department of Forestry & Fire Protectionnot named
7 September 2011Misuse of fire by a minorunder an acreSanta Clara Unitnot named
7 September 2010Smokingunder an acreCalifornia Department of Forestry & Fire Protectionnot named
6 September 2019Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.3 acresSanta Clara Unitnot named
6 September 2011Power generation/transmission/distribution18 acresSanta Clara UnitBRICKYARD
6 September 1998Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreSonoma-Lake Napa UnitSKY VALLEY
5 September 2005Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresCalifornia Department of Forestry & Fire Protectionnot named

Every fire recorded in Solano County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 19 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 19 workings within 5 miles of Benicia Capitol State Historic Park: 9 unknowns, 5 occurrences, 3 past producers, 2 producers. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Mercury, Stone, Dimension, Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Unnamed LocationClayOccurrence
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Main Mine & MillStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
MartinezStone, DimensionOccurrence
McnearsStone, DimensionOccurrence
Port Costa Shale QuarrysStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Borges ProspectMercuryOccurrenceCinnabar
Borges ProspectMercuryUnknown
Brownlie ProspectMercuryUnknown

Every working recorded in Solano County

Storms near this property

3 since 2000

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Benicia, the town this property stands in, in 3 storm reports between 2000 and 2025: 2 flood, 1 heavy rain. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
October 2025FloodBenicia-California Highway Patrol reported the westbound onramp of I-780 at Military Road completely flooded and shut down due to heavy rain.
November 2024FloodBenicia-California Highway Patrol reported roadway flooding at the Interstate 780 and Military West onramp, prompting a closure of the onramp from around 0945 AM PST through 1700 PST on November 23rd.
January 2000Heavy RainBenicia-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Solano County

Maps showing this location

16 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the coordinate the National Park Service records for this property, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Joseph Fischer Houseunder 500 feet1979
Old Masonic Hall0.2 miles1972
Crooks Mansion0.2 miles1978
Carr House0.2 miles1979
Von Pfister General Store0.2 miles2015
Benicia Southern Pacific Railroad Passenger Depot0.4 miles2017

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 71000204 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Solano CountyAll 38 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.