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Elbert County, Colorado

97 topographic sheets cover 16 settlements here, and 2 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

2 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Colorado within the United States
Elbert County within Colorado

What the record shows

  • 328 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 2 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 2 buildings.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 16 populated places in this county; 16 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

2

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
First National Bank of Elizabethbuilding2023100008713
St. Mark United Presbyterian Churchbuilding198080000899

Wildfire, 1992 to 2020

305 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 305 of them, burning about 3,322 acres. 33 started naturally and 11 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined212
Equipment and vehicle use33
Natural33
Arson/incendiarism11
Debris and open burning6
Recreation and ceremony5
Fireworks2
Railroad operations and maintenance1
Smoking1
Misuse of fire by a minor1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. One of them was set deliberately.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
15 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undetermined610 acresElbert CountyCR 162
15 August 2016Natural580 acresAgate Volunteer Fire DepartmentUNKNOWN
4 March 2018Missing data/not specified/undetermined400 acresKiowa Fire Protection DistrictUNKNOWN
31 August 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined350 acresColorado State Forest Service-State HeadquartersELIZABETH
4 February 2017Missing data/not specified/undetermined300 acresNorth Central Fire Protection DistrictUNKNOWN
21 October 1992Recreation and ceremony150 acresEl Paso Countynot named
11 September 1995Natural150 acresWeld Countynot named
2 January 2018Arson/incendiarism100 acresKiowa Fire Protection DistrictUNKNOWN

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1951 to 2025

60 of 805 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 805 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 7 injuries and about $921,430 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail557
Tornado127
Thunderstorm Wind91
Flash Flood22
Lightning4
Flood3
Heavy Rain1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 2019LightningCedar Pt4 hurtFour men were struck by lightning and one was injured while standing near a wrought iron fence at the Riverbend Cemetery. Age of the injured was 39 and the uninjured were 65, with two in their 80s.
July 2001LightningKiowa1 hurtA 13-yr old boy scout was knocked unconcious when lightning struck a tree near his tent.
August 2000Thunderstorm WindCedar Pt1 hurtno account filed
July 1997Thunderstorm WindMatheson1 hurtno account filed
June 1983Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 2009Tornado (EF2)Elbert$100,000The tornado began 8 miles south-southwest of Elizabeth and produced minor damage to two homes. The tornado then moved southeast and intensified with EF1 and EF2 damage observed 9 miles south of Elizabeth, with substantial damage to a farm, trees, and snapped power poles. The tornado moved on a more southerly track for the next 2 miles with additional EF1 and EF2 damage 11 miles south of Elizabeth. The tornado leveled a 70-yr old barn and a nearby cinder-block shed was torn open. Major tree damage was also observed. The tornado then continued southward for another mile before lifting with some EF0 and EF1 damage 12 miles south of Elizabeth. Minor damage to another home was observed with several large trees uprooted.
June 2009Tornado (EF0)Elbert$75,000A small tornado touched down. An airplane hanger was damaged and small plane flipped.
July 2009Tornado (EF0)Resolis$75,000Several power poles were completely removed from the ground, knocking out electrical power when a tornado touched down. Some trees and a home were also damaged.
June 2009Tornado (EF1)Kiowa$75,000A tornado damaged several outbuildings and a residence, and downed a number of trees. In addition, several horses were injured by flying metal debris.
June 2023Flash FloodMatheson$50,000Flash flooding washed out or damaged several county roads north of CO-86 and west of Interstate 70.
June 2023FloodSimla$50,000Heavy rain caused flooding and flash flooding which forced the closure of CO-86 at mile marker 44. Storm totals in the area ranged from 3.0 to 4.5 inches.
August 2024Thunderstorm WindElizabeth$30,000The fire department reported a collapsed outbuilding due to wind damage near intersection of Private Road 160 and County Road 21.
June 2010Flash FloodRiver Bend$30,000Heavy rain caused flash flooding along Interstate 70 at the River Bend Exit. Several cars were reportedly stuck in the floodwaters.
May 2015Flash FloodKiowa$25,000Flooding and flash flooding washed out several county roads including: CR73 from CR112 to CR98; Freese Road from Colorado 86 to CR112; CR102, from Double Tree Ranch to the top of the Bluff; CR9 between Colorado 86 and CR98; CR106, from Canyon Road to CR13; Maul Road also suffered extensive damage.
July 2010Flash FloodElizabeth$25,000Intense thunderstorms, producing heavy rainfall in excess of 5 inches in one hour, produced flash flooding in the vicinity of Elizabeth. Numerous county roads were washed out. The combination of heavy rain and hail made it necessary to run snow plows through the town. Extensive basement flooding was also observed.
August 2019Flash FloodMatheson$15,000Flash flooding occurred over southeast Elbert County. Several county roads were either flooded or washed out during the event.
June 2015Flash FloodKiowa$15,000A thunderstorm with very heavy rain, up to 4 inches, produced flash flooding. Elbert County Road 178, between ERC 53 and Wolf Creek Drive was impassable to high water.
June 2015Flash FloodElizabeth$15,000Flash flooding washed out a 6-ft diameter culvert at the end of Glennon Rd., south of Elbert County Road 186. A trained spotter measured 2.22 inches of rainfall in 30 minutes, which produced flash flooding.
May 2015Flash FloodMatheson$15,000Heavy rainfall washed out several county roads.
June 2015FloodElizabeth$15,000Heavy rain flooded several rural roads. Basements were also flooded. Flooding was reported along Coal and Running Creeks. Elbert County Road 106 was closed due to high water between Elbert County Roads 5 and 13.
July 2014Flash FloodElizabeth$10,000Over three inches of heavy rain caused flash flooding north and northwest of Elizabeth. The rainfall flooded barns and fields, and inundated the surrounding roadways with standing water.
August 2010Flash FloodKutch$10,000Thunderstorms producing very heavy rain caused flash flooding near Kutch. Several county roads were washed out by the floodwaters.
June 2014LightningElizabeth$5,000Lightning struck an outbuilding south of Elizabeth, causing moderate damage to the contents inside. Around the same time, lightning struck a satellite dish at a home.
July 2011Flash FloodLowland$5,000A thunderstorm produced very heavy rain, 5 inches in less than 3 hours. Flash flooding made unpaved roads impassable as a fast moving current, about 6 inches deep and a city block wide, inundated County Road 166, west of Ridge Road. In the Chaparrel Subdivision, southwest of Agate, Flooding was also reported along Emerald Trail, Topaz and Amethyst Drives, making those roadways impassable as well. Extensive field flooding was also reported.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindElbert$5,000Intense thunderstorm winds knocked two power poles down at the intersection of County Roads 33 and 98.
August 2008Tornado (EF0)Elizabeth$5,000A landspout tornado touched down briefly. Minor damage was reported which consisted of downed power lines, broken windows and a damaged out building.
June 1994Thunderstorm WindKiowa$5,000Thunderstorm winds blew two metal sheds 300 yards near Kiowa (40 miles northeast of Colorado Springs). Several power poles were snapped in two.
July 2008HailKiowa$5,000no account filed
August 1993HailElbert$5,000no account filed
June 1990Tornado (F3)not stated$2,500no account filed
June 1980Tornado (F1)not stated$2,500no account filed
May 1994Thunderstorm WindElizabeth$500Thunderstorm winds gusting to 70 mph (61 knots) blew out windows and damaged a storm door of a home in Elizabeth (28 miles south southeast of Denver).
July 1978Tornado (F0)not stated$250no account filed
June 1965Tornado (F1)not stated$250no account filed
May 1960Tornado (F1)not stated$250no account filed
April 1983Tornado (F1)not stated$30no account filed
June 1982Tornado (F2)not stated$30no account filed
August 1982Tornado (F1)not stated$30no account filed
May 1967Tornado (F0)not stated$30no account filed
May 1960Tornado (F1)not stated$30no account filed
May 1951Tornadonot stated$30no account filed
August 2025HailCedar Pt-The report was from mPING.
August 2025HailMatheson-The report was from mPING.
August 2025HailCedar Pt-The report was from mPING.
August 2025HailMatheson-The report was from mPING.
August 2025HailCedar Pt-The report was from mPING.
August 2025HailCedar Pt-The report was from mPING.
August 2025HailCedar Pt-The hail was measured with digital calipers.
August 2025HailCedar Pt-The report was from mPING.
August 2025HailCedar Pt-The report was from mPING.
August 2025HailCedar Pt-The report was via SpotterNetwork. Radar shows 2 rounds of large hail.
August 2025HailKiowa-The report was from mPING.
August 2025HailCedar Pt-The report was from mPING.
August 2025HailMatheson-The report was from mPING.
August 2025HailMatheson-The report was from mPING.
August 2025HailMatheson-The report was from mPING.
August 2025HailMatheson-Off duty NWS employee reported hail up to quarter size.
May 2025HailElizabeth-Report from Mping.
May 2025HailElbert-Report from Mping.
May 2025HailKiowa-Report from Mping.

Mines and quarries

83 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 83 workings inside this county. 65 still produce and 18 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction74
Clay5
Gold3
Silver2
Manganese1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Harris Mn DepositManganesePast ProducerPsilomelane
Ronk Creek Placer OccurrenceGold, SilverOccurrenceGold
Running Creek Placer OccurrenceGold, SilverOccurrenceGold
UnknownGoldPast Producer
BuffaloClayProducer
ClaypitClayProducer
DalrympleClayProducer
DawsonClayProducer
WagnerClayPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
SandpitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
SandpitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
SandpitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceSand and Gravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceSand and Gravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceSand and Gravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceSand and Gravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceSedimentary
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceSand and Gravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceSand and Gravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceSand and Gravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel

Every populated place in the county

16

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.