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Yuma County, Colorado

57 topographic sheets cover 18 settlements here, and 5 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

5 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Colorado within the United States
Yuma County within Colorado

What the record shows

  • 153 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 5 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 3 buildings, 1 site and 1 district.
  • 1 of the 5 listings was added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 18 populated places in this county; 18 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

5

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Beecher Island Battlegroundsite197676000569
Boggs Lumber and Hardware Buildingbuilding198585000086
Cliff Theaterbuilding201313000577
Lett Hotelbuilding199089002378
Walter and Anna Zion Homesteaddistrict200505000652

Wildfire, 1992 to 2020

257 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 257 of them, burning about 33,472 acres. 37 started naturally and 1 was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined158
Natural37
Equipment and vehicle use30
Recreation and ceremony8
Smoking8
Debris and open burning6
Railroad operations and maintenance5
Power generation/transmission/distribution3
Arson/incendiarism1
Fireworks1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
18 March 2012Missing data/not specified/undetermined24,000 acresYuma CountyHEARTSTRONG
8 April 2014Missing data/not specified/undetermined2,500 acresYuma CountyYUMA COUNTY
4 April 2018Missing data/not specified/undetermined1,783 acresYuma CountyCOUNTY ROAD 56
15 October 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined1,000 acresColorado State Forest Service-State HeadquartersHAIGLER
10 July 1994Natural500 acresYuma Countynot named
5 September 2010Missing data/not specified/undetermined350 acresColorado State Forest Service-State Headquartersnot named
10 March 2015Railroad operations and maintenance320 acresYuma Volunteer Fire Department (Yuma Rural Fire Protection District)UNKNOWN
31 October 2016Equipment and vehicle use300 acresWray Volunteer Fire Department (Yuma County Fire Protection District)UNKNOWN

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1954 to 2026

60 of 1,536 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 1,536 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 18 injuries and about $12,498,380 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail1029
Thunderstorm Wind349
Tornado104
Flash Flood33
Flood11
Funnel Cloud7
Heavy Rain2
Lightning1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
October 1971Tornado (F2)not stated9 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
May 2016Tornado (EF2)Wray Muni Arpt4 hurt, $135,000The tornado developed just north of the Wray airport. It remained semi-stationary for the first few minutes of its lifetime before moving north. The tornado crossed Highway 385 just north of the CR 39 intersection. As it crossed the highway it strewed barb wire fencing across the road, picked up a semi and the attached trailer, tossing them east of the highway. Cargo from the trailer was blown across the highway. A tractor parked near the highway was flipped on its side at this same location. Near this same location a mobile home had the roof removed by the tornado. Law enforcement reported around 40 electrical poles were down due to the tornado. According to law enforcement four people impacted by the tornado had minor injuries. The tornado's path was in the rural areas north of Wray. The tornado ended before reaching CR 45 east of Highway 385.
June 1972Tornado (F2)not stated3 hurt, $25,000no account filed
July 1985Tornado (F2)not stated2 hurt, $250,000no account filed
June 2011Thunderstorm WindClarkville$3,400,000At least two residences sustained major damage, and many others significant damage, as an intense thunderstorm moved over northeast Yuma county. Several large grain bins were destroyed with others damaged. One grain bin fell on a parked semi-trailer causing additional damage to the vehicle. Ten irrigation sprinkler systems was overturned, numerous trees were uprooted. Window and siding damage occurred at several residences with parts of roofs damaged. Y-W electric reported a loss of 44 utility poles. In addition, thousands of acres of cropland were impacted by the hail accompanying the storm. Dollar estimates of damage are approximate and based on figures from the USDA.
August 2023Tornado (EF3)Yuma Arpt$1,000,000The tornado began in far eastern Washington County near the town of Hyde and moved east-southeast into northwest Yuma County. In Yuma County, the tornado remained southwest of the city of Yuma, where it looped around three times along the path causing damage to irrigation pivots, trees, and numerous power poles. The tornado dissipated during a fourth large loop. There was also significant damage to a residential property, three grain bins, and a machine shed towards the end of the path. Image of the actual tornado path is attached.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindYuma$1,000,000Yuma County Emergency Manager reported sixty-eight power poles blown down along CR 48 north of the city of Yuma. Damage was estimated at 1 million dollars.
June 1998HailYuma$1,000,000Hail up to baseball size damaged windows, windshields, roofs, siding, and vehicles. Hail started as dime size at 2100 MST.
June 2010Tornado (EF1)Vernon$380,000A tornado developed about 6 miles SW of Vernon and tracked southeast, dissipating just west of Beecher Island. Winds estimated at 100 mph in the Rear Flank downdraft just south of the tornado also caused extensive damage. forty eight utility poles were downed, three irrigation pivots were overturned, a barn was destroyed, several trailer homes were damaged, and the roof of the small auditorium in Beecher Island was heavily damaged.
June 2008HailYuma$350,000This is the second major hail storm to impact the city of Yuma during the same afternoon. Golfball to baseball sized hail fell, and smaller hail under a half inch in diameter covered the ground to a depth of 1 foot. Some house windows were broken during this event.
June 2008HailYuma$350,000Large hail pelted Yuma Colorado and surrounding areas for over 30 minutes, causing hail to accumulate to a depth of 5 inches. Many hailstones were quarter sized but several reports of golf ball sized hail were received. Some trees were stripped of leaves and small branches, some windows were broken and roofs sustained damage.
August 1992Tornado (F0)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 1988Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
August 2008FloodIdalia$150,000Observer reported 5.35 inches of rain in 90 minutes which resulted in low land flooding, numerous flooded basements and county roads becoming impassible in northern Kit Carson and southern Yuma counties. This precipitation fell on already saturated soils after a week of heavy rain episodes.
August 2023Thunderstorm WindYuma Arpt$145,000Five power poles were blown down or snapped along Highway 59.
July 2025Thunderstorm WindYuma$135,000The Emergency Manager reported 8 or 9 power poles down between County Road 45 and County Road 47. Highway 59 southbound was also closed in that area for restoration of the powerlines.
June 2008Flash FloodYuma$100,000A second intense supercell dropped hail and extremely heavy rain on the city of Yuma. Street flooding was common throughout town with field flooding and minor basement flooding noted. All retaining ponds in town were reported to be filled to capacity.
August 2019Tornado (EF1)Robb$70,000A brief tornado occurred northwest of Wray, CO, or west-southwest of Wauneta, CO. This tornado uprooted trees and snapped several large branches at a residence. The tornado was captured by photograph and forwarded to NWS Goodland by the Yuma County Emergency Manager.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindWray Muni Arpt$56,000Damage occurred at the Bledsoe feedlot where office windows were blown out, the top of a grain bin was blown off, and over 1 mile of power lines were down south of the feedlot. Nearby, an irrigation sprinkler was overturned and a grain bin turned over.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindWray Muni Arpt$50,000NWS Storm Survey confirmed straight line wind damage north of Wray, CO. At this location, damage consisted of a few trees snapped, metal roofing blown off a farm structure, and power poles leaning.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindWray Muni Arpt$50,000A thunderstorm wind gust tore part of a roof off a residence and destroyed an extra room that had been added onto the house.
June 2010HailYuma$50,000A supercell thunderstorm produced reports of a swath of hail from 1 west of Yuma to 3 east of Yuma with multiple reports of 2.75 inch diameter hail. In addition, it is estimated that over 26,000 acres of crops were damaged or destroyed. Many windows were broken in homes and vehicles.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindYuma$50,000Forty five power poles were either downed or damaged in the Yuma area as strong winds accompanying a supercell thunderstorm produced large hail, flooding rainfall and damaging outflow winds.
June 1998HailWray$50,000Baseball size hail broke windows and windshields.
June 1998HailYuma$50,000At Eckley, golfball to baseball size hail damaged windows, vehicles, and roofs. At 4S of Eckley, a house suffered window and skylight damage and a calf sustained a spinal cord injury due to hail.
September 1993HailBeecher Island$50,000An early morning severe thunderstorm dumped hail up to golfball size in Beecher Island (14 miles south of Yuma). The hail broke windows and damaged vehicles as well as destroying crops.
September 1996Flash FloodIdalia$50,000no account filed
June 2008Thunderstorm WindEckley$36,250An irrigation sprinkler was overturned, six power poles were down and large trees were reported toppled.
August 2023Tornado (EF2)Idalia$30,000Based on damage to power poles the tornado tracked south than east along CR 2. The tornado damaged half an irrigation pivot and snapped nine power poles along CR 2. Then it shifted south again before reaching the CR2/ CR Y intersection. Based on radar data the tornado continued south-southeast into Kit Carson County, ending northwest of the CR MM/CR 44 intersection.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindBonny Lake$30,000An irrigation pivot was blown over.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindLaird$30,000A thunderstorm wind gust destroyed a grain bin at a farmstead.
July 2018Thunderstorm WindKirk$25,000Thunderstorm winds blew down several power poles near the intersection of CR R and CR 3.
June 2018HailBeecher Is$25,000Hail stones were found two hours after storm had ended. All west windows in the house were broken along with all windshields on vehicles. Wheat and corn fields were destroyed from CR 11 to CR 16 along CR KK.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindIdalia$25,000Power poles damaged or broken over a two mile stretch with live wires on Highway 395 between Road 7 and Road 9.
June 1990Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
August 1988Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
July 1986Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 2025Thunderstorm WindWray$20,000Picked up northwest corner of house roof and dropped it again, breaking four roof trusses. Healthy 12 inch diameter honey locus tree 25 feet tall nearby was uprooted.
May 2021Thunderstorm WindClarkville$20,000Strong winds associated with a thunderstorms knocked down powerlines at the intersection of County Roads 55 and T. Blowing dust associated with the thunderstorm was also reported. Visibility was down to one-quarter mile at times.
August 2020HailKirk$20,000Various sized hail reported ranging from nickel to hen egg in size for a duration of approximately 25 minutes in the town of Kirk. Several windows were broken and holes in siding of home from the hail found in town.
June 2018HailBeecher Is$20,000Quite a bit of roof and siding damage along with broken windows.
June 1998HailClarkville$20,000Golfball hail and strong winds broke house windows and did $13,000 damage to 2 vehicles.
May 2020Thunderstorm WindJoes$15,000Heat burst occurred near Joes causing damage to an approximately 75 year old farm outbuilding, broken utility pole, and displaced hay bale. Winds estimated to 80 MPH based on damage.
July 2010Flash FloodHale Bonny Dam Arpt$15,000Many county roads were closed overnight in the vicinity of Bonny Reservoir and the small town of Hale. One county road had a culvert washed out. A resident 1 mile north and 1 mile west of Bonny Lake reported at least 10 inches of rain, stating his gauge holds ten inches and it filled up and overflowed.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindClarkville$14,000Pictures of damaged farm buildings received via social media. Damage seen included snapped wooden posts, debris driven into a metal grain bin, and a building with a tin roof partially stripped and an awning partially collapsed. Wind speed estimated based on storm damage.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindYuma$10,000Power outage in Yuma as thunderstorm winds blew through.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindBonny Lake$10,000Two-inch branches broken and blown 60 feet from the trees. Hog feeders also blown around yard.
July 2015Thunderstorm WindJoes$8,000Several trees, approximately twelve inches in diameter, were blown down. Part of a tin roof was peeled over. Power lines were blown down in town and a ten inch diameter dead tree was snapped off at the top while another was uprooted. 1.16 inches of rainfall was measured in Joes.
August 2008LightningKirk$6,000Three cows were killed by lightning in three separate incidents near this location. A pasture fire was also started by lightning in the vicinity.
May 2005HailWray$6,000Car damage reported to be $6,000.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindWray$5,500As the line of storms moved over the location, 1 inch in diameter tree limbs were snapped off trees and a few shingles blown off the roof of a home.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindKirk$5,000A building under construction was blown down by thunderstorm winds.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindWray Muni Arpt$5,000Strong thunderstorm outflow winds destroyed a partially enclosed outbuilding.
August 2002Thunderstorm WindIdalia$5,000Empty cattle truck blown over.
August 1993HailLaird$5,000Severe thunderstorms rolled across portions of Northeast Colorado, dropping hail up to golfball-size. The hail caused considerable damage to crops and buildings across Phillips and Yuma Counties.
May 2008HailAbarr$4,000NSSL SHAVE project relayed public report of golf ball size lasting one minute. This hail resulted in damage to a vehicle.
June 2016HailKirk$3,500The hail fell for about 25 minutes, dented a vehicle and damaged trees.
August 2023HailWray Muni Arpt$3,000CoCoRaHs observer reported estimated golf ball sized hail with dents to vehicles.
June 2012HailAlvin$3,000Hail estimated at baseball size damaged a vehicle, breaking all the windows.
August 1988Tornado (F1)not stated$2,500no account filed

Mines and quarries

85 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 85 workings inside this county. None of them still produces: all are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction79
Clay3
Fire Clay (Refractory)1
Volcanic Materials1
Pumice1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
UnknownFire Clay (Refractory)OccurrenceSedimentary
UnknownVolcanic MaterialsOccurrence
UnknownPumicePast Producer
UnknownClayOccurrenceSedimentary
UnknownClayPast Producer
UnknownClayPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnkSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceSand
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceSedimentary
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrence
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionOccurrenceGravel
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

Every populated place in the county

18

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.