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Photograph of Switzerland Trail
Photograph by Don O'Brien from Piketon, Ohio, United States, CC BY 2.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Denver, Boulder and Western Railway Historic District

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980.

From the record

“The Switzerland Trail is the site of a historic 3 ft narrow gauge railroad line that was operated at different times by the Greeley, Salt Lake and Pacific Railway (GSL&P), the Colorado and Northwestern Railroad (C&N), and the Denver, Boulder, and Western Railroad (DB&W) around the turn of the 20th century in the Colorado Front Range mining area near Nederland, Gold Hill, and Ward. The west end of the trail is listed on the National Register of Historic Places as the "Denver, Boulder and Western Railway Historic District".”

Wikipedia article Switzerland Trail, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 92 National Register listings published here for Boulder County · listed in 1980 · category: District.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • Address. CO 72, Ward, 80302
  • When was it listed? September 1980
  • Category. district
  • Census division. Bald Mountain
  • National Register reference number. 80000882 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

277 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 277 fires within 5 miles of Denver, Boulder and Western Railway Historic District between 1992 and 2020, burning about 1,646 acres in total. 28 started naturally. 9 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined134
Recreation and ceremony83
Natural28
Equipment and vehicle use9
Arson/incendiarism9
Power generation/transmission/distribution5
Debris and open burning5
Smoking2
Other causes1
Fireworks1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2018Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreNederland Fire Protection DistrictUNKNOWN
8 September 2018Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreArapaho and Roosevelt National Forests and Pawnee National GrasslandIA 657
8 September 2017Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreArapaho and Roosevelt National Forests and Pawnee National GrasslandSITE 11 FIRE
8 September 2017Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreNederland Fire Protection DistrictUNKNOWN
8 September 2017Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreNederland Fire Protection DistrictUNKNOWN
8 September 2016Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreNederland Fire Protection DistrictUNKNOWN
8 September 2010Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreColorado State Forest Service-State Headquartersnot named
7 September 2015Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreArapaho and Roosevelt National Forests and Pawnee National Grassland925A

Every fire recorded in Boulder County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 344 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 344 workings within 5 miles of Denver, Boulder and Western Railway Historic District: 199 past producers, 98 occurrences, 35 producers, 7 unknowns. 36 still produce. What was taken out: Tungsten, Gold, Silver, Gold, Silver. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
BelcherSilver, Gold, Lead, CopperPast ProducerGalena, Sphalerite, Chalcopyrite, Pyrite
Blue Bird MineCopper, Gold, Zinc, Lead, SilverPast ProducerUnderground
Boulder Co. MineSilver, Gold, Tungsten, LeadOccurrenceVein
Boulder County TunnelCopper, Gold, Lead, ZincOccurrence1870
Brainard Lake PlantCopper, Lead, ZincPast Producer
Caribou Hill iron depositIron, Titanium, VanadiumOccurrenceIlmenite, Magnetite, Titaniferous Magnetitite
Caribou MineGold, Lead, Silver, Uranium, Copper, Zinc, VanadiumPast Producer1869
Caribou Mine (based on DMEA uranium report)Zinc, Gold, Lead, Silver, UraniumPast Producer1869
Clark TunnelTungsten, Silver, GoldUnknown
ColumbiaGold, Copper, Zinc, Lead, SilverPast Producer

Every working recorded in Boulder County

Storms near this property

6 since 1997

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Ward, the town this property stands in, in 6 storm reports between 1997 and 2014: 3 flash flood, 2 hail, 1 lightning. The reports record 1 injury. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1997LightningWard1 hurtLightning injured a man while talking on the telephone. The bolt passed through the phone line burning his ear. He received minor injuries.
July 2012Flash FloodWard$15,000Heavy rain produced flash flooding in the Fourmile burn area.
July 2012Flash FloodWard$5,000Heavy rain produced flash flooding in the Fourmile burn area.
September 2013Flash FloodWard-Continuous heavy rainfall produced widespread flash flooding. The CO36 Turnpike was also submerged by 3 feet of water at Foothills Parkway.
May 2014HailWard-no account filed
June 2013HailWard-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Boulder County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Ward School4.3 miles1989
Ward Congregational Church4.4 miles1989
Modoc Mill4.9 miles1978
Gold Miner Hotel5.5 miles1997
Gold Miner Hotel (Boundary Increase)5.5 miles2007
Eldora Historic District5.6 miles1989

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 80000882 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Boulder CountyAll 92 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.