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Alachua, Florida

11 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1954 and the latest in 1981. It stands in the High Springs-Alachua census division. It lies in ZIP code area 32615. It stands on Turkey Creek. The Survey maps it on the Alachua quadrangle. 10,574 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 138 feet above sea level.

Alachua within Alachua County

Then and now

1954 to 1981

The same ground, surveyed 27 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Alachua, surveyed 1981
Topographic sheet of Alachua, surveyed 1954

On record in Alachua

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 2 records

Population over time

2 figures

Alachua grew from 9,059 to 10,574 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20109,059
202010,574+1,515 (+17%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

5 surveys from 11 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

101 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 101 fires within 5 miles of Alachua between 1992 and 2019, burning about 518 acres in total. 7 started naturally. 4 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Railroad operations and maintenance24
Debris and open burning21
Missing data/not specified/undetermined19
Equipment and vehicle use10
Misuse of fire by a minor7
Natural7
Power generation/transmission/distribution6
Arson/incendiarism4
Smoking2
Recreation and ceremony1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
6 September 1997Smokingunder an acreFlorida Forest Servicenot named
26 September 1993Railroad operations and maintenance5.0 acresFlorida Forest Servicenot named
25 September 1993Railroad operations and maintenanceunder an acreFlorida Forest Servicenot named
26 August 1999Natural45 acresFlorida Forest Servicenot named
19 August 2000Missing data/not specified/undetermined20 acresFlorida Forest Servicenot named
28 July 2011Naturalunder an acreFlorida Forest ServiceWEISS(01)
15 July 2006Debris and open burningunder an acreFlorida Forest ServiceALACHUA/25TH TERRACE FIRE
11 July 2016Natural1.0 acresFlorida Forest ServiceN.W. 93RD AVE (01)

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Alachua County

Specimens collected near this place

12 of 17,951 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 17,951 specimens collected within 10 miles of Alachua between 1806 and 1975: 8,596 Fungi, 6,130 Animalia, 1,791 Protozoa, 1,151 Plantae, 151 Chromista, 130 Unrecorded, 2 Bacteria. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A B GROBMAN, A CARR and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Xylocopa micans Lepeletier, 1841Xylocopa micans Lepeletier, 18411847not recordedGainesville
Specimen of Astragalus L.Astragalus L.1876Abraham P. Garber
Specimen of Corallorrhiza GagnebinCorallorrhiza Gagnebin1876Abraham P. Garber
A photograph of the species Ditrichum pallidum, not of this specimenDitrichum pallidum (Hedw.) Hampe1806C. E. Faxon
A photograph of the species Canthon pilularius, not of this specimenCanthon pilularius (Linnaeus, 1758)1822F. W. WalkerGainesville
A photograph of the species Ilex vomitoria, not of this specimenIlex vomitoria Aiton1826A. P. Garber
A photograph of the species Ctenium aromaticum, not of this specimenCtenium aromaticum (Walter) Alph.Wood1842F Engel
A photograph of the species Cryptotis parva, not of this specimenCryptotis parva (Say, 1823)1860A. ArataGainesville, 6 mi. NW
A photograph of the species Geomys pinetis, not of this specimenGeomys pinetis Rafinesque, 18171860James LayneGainesville
A photograph of the species Myotis Kaup, not of this specimenMyotis Kaup, 18291860Harley B. ShermanGainesville
A photograph of the species Myotis austroriparius, not of this specimenMyotis austroriparius (Rhoads, 1897)1860unknownGainesville, 10 mi. W
A photograph of the species Podomys floridanus, not of this specimenPodomys floridanus (Chapman, 1889)1860James LayneGainesville, 8 mi NW

All 17,951 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this place

33 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Alachua in 33 storm reports between 1995 and 2023: 18 thunderstorm wind, 8 hail, 3 heavy rain, 2 lightning. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2000Thunderstorm WindAlachua$30,000Large trees and power lines were blown down.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindAlachua$25,000Large trees and power lines were blown down. Roof damage on several homes.
August 1995Thunderstorm WindAlachua$8,000Large tree uprooted and damaged house just off of Highway 346A.
July 1996Thunderstorm WindAlachua$6,500no account filed
July 2002Tornado (F0)Alachua$5,000Brief touchdown in traveler's camp.
July 2001Thunderstorm WindAlachua$3,500Large trees and power lines were blown down.
March 2016Thunderstorm WindEast Alachua$2,000Tree were blown down in Alachua. The cost of damage was unknown but estimated for the event to be included in Storm Data.
August 1995Thunderstorm WindAlachua$2,000Roof damage to home.
May 1999Thunderstorm WindAlachua$1,000Large trees were blown down.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindAlachua$1,000Large trees were uprooted.
December 2023Heavy RainAlachua-A mesonet site about 2 miles WNW of Alachua measured 5.40 inches of storm total rainfall since midnight.
September 2021Heavy RainAlachua-A Weather Underground station measured 3.40 inches that began around 8:45 pm. Nearby stations measured around 3.5 inches.
July 2021Heavy RainAlachua-A mesonet site measured 5.81 inches of rainfall.
February 2021HailEast Alachua-Quarter size hail was reported in Alachua.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindAlachua-A tree was blown down and blocked the road between High Springs and Alachua.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindEast Alachua-A tree was blown down and blocking the road at 9016 NW 143rd Street.
June 2011HailAlachua-Large hail was reported along Interstate 75 near the High Springs U.S. Highway 441 exit.
December 2008Thunderstorm WindAlachua-Wind lifted partially off of a large distribution center building on Peggy Road.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindEast Alachua-A Kangaroo Express Gas Station employee reported he had several trees blown down at his residence along Highway 441 in Alachua. The time of the report was based on Doppler radar.
April 2008Thunderstorm WindEast Alachua-The public reported damage to the roof and siding of a house in the Stone Gate sub divison.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindEast Alachua-Law enforcement reported power lines down near Alachua.
March 2003HailAlachua-Reported to have knocked out windshields on Interstate 75.
April 2002FloodAlachua-Minor flooding, rainfall 4 inches in less than an hour.
April 1995Thunderstorm WindAlachua-Large tree blown down on CR 235A south of CR 236 in the town of Alachua.
August 2005LightningAlachua-no account filed
March 2003HailAlachua-no account filed
March 2003Thunderstorm WindAlachua-no account filed
March 2001HailAlachua-no account filed
March 2001HailAlachua-no account filed
May 2001HailAlachua-no account filed
May 2000HailAlachua-no account filed
March 1996Thunderstorm WindAlachua-no account filed
August 1996LightningAlachua-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Alachua County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Hague1.3 miles11
Chantilly Acres2.6 miles23
Burnetts Lake3.7 miles11
Northwood4.5 miles21
Newnansville4.8 miles11
Hainesworth4.8 miles11
Rutledge4.9 miles23
Wimberly Estates4.9 miles23

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on AlachuaAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q985175The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 307629. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.