Alachua, Florida
11 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1954 and the latest in 1981. It stands in the High Springs-Alachua census division. It lies in ZIP code area 32615. It stands on Turkey Creek. The Survey maps it on the Alachua quadrangle. 10,574 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 138 feet above sea level.
Then and now
1954 to 1981The same ground, surveyed 27 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.


On record in Alachua
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 2 records
City of Alachua Downtown Historic Districtlisted 2000
Stephens Houselisted 2017
Population over time
2 figuresAlachua grew from 9,059 to 10,574 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 9,059 | |
| 2020 | 10,574 | +1,515 (+17%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
5 surveys from 11 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1954 USGS Gainesville quadrangle1:250000, 3 printings
- 1958 USGS Gainesville quadrangle1:250000
- 1959 USGS Gainesville quadrangle1:250000
- 1966 USGS Alachua quadrangle1:24000, 4 printings
- 1981 USGS Gainesville quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
Fires near this place
101 since 1992Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 101 fires within 5 miles of Alachua between 1992 and 2019, burning about 518 acres in total. 7 started naturally. 4 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 24 |
| Debris and open burning | 21 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 19 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 10 |
| Misuse of fire by a minor | 7 |
| Natural | 7 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 6 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 4 |
| Smoking | 2 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 September 1997 | Smoking | under an acre | Florida Forest Service | not named |
| 26 September 1993 | Railroad operations and maintenance | 5.0 acres | Florida Forest Service | not named |
| 25 September 1993 | Railroad operations and maintenance | under an acre | Florida Forest Service | not named |
| 26 August 1999 | Natural | 45 acres | Florida Forest Service | not named |
| 19 August 2000 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 20 acres | Florida Forest Service | not named |
| 28 July 2011 | Natural | under an acre | Florida Forest Service | WEISS(01) |
| 15 July 2006 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Florida Forest Service | ALACHUA/25TH TERRACE FIRE |
| 11 July 2016 | Natural | 1.0 acres | Florida Forest Service | N.W. 93RD AVE (01) |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Specimens collected near this place
12 of 17,951 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 17,951 specimens collected within 10 miles of Alachua between 1806 and 1975: 8,596 Fungi, 6,130 Animalia, 1,791 Protozoa, 1,151 Plantae, 151 Chromista, 130 Unrecorded, 2 Bacteria. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A B GROBMAN, A CARR and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.
| Image | Species | Year | Collected by | Where, as recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Xylocopa micans Lepeletier, 1841 | 1847 | not recorded | Gainesville |
![]() | Astragalus L. | 1876 | Abraham P. Garber | |
![]() | Corallorrhiza Gagnebin | 1876 | Abraham P. Garber | |
![]() | Ditrichum pallidum (Hedw.) Hampe | 1806 | C. E. Faxon | |
![]() | Canthon pilularius (Linnaeus, 1758) | 1822 | F. W. Walker | Gainesville |
![]() | Ilex vomitoria Aiton | 1826 | A. P. Garber | |
![]() | Ctenium aromaticum (Walter) Alph.Wood | 1842 | F Engel | |
![]() | Cryptotis parva (Say, 1823) | 1860 | A. Arata | Gainesville, 6 mi. NW |
![]() | Geomys pinetis Rafinesque, 1817 | 1860 | James Layne | Gainesville |
![]() | Myotis Kaup, 1829 | 1860 | Harley B. Sherman | Gainesville |
![]() | Myotis austroriparius (Rhoads, 1897) | 1860 | unknown | Gainesville, 10 mi. W |
![]() | Podomys floridanus (Chapman, 1889) | 1860 | James Layne | Gainesville, 8 mi NW |
All 17,951 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
Storms near this place
33 since 1995Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Alachua in 33 storm reports between 1995 and 2023: 18 thunderstorm wind, 8 hail, 3 heavy rain, 2 lightning. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Alachua | $30,000 | Large trees and power lines were blown down. |
| June 1998 | Thunderstorm Wind | Alachua | $25,000 | Large trees and power lines were blown down. Roof damage on several homes. |
| August 1995 | Thunderstorm Wind | Alachua | $8,000 | Large tree uprooted and damaged house just off of Highway 346A. |
| July 1996 | Thunderstorm Wind | Alachua | $6,500 | no account filed |
| July 2002 | Tornado (F0) | Alachua | $5,000 | Brief touchdown in traveler's camp. |
| July 2001 | Thunderstorm Wind | Alachua | $3,500 | Large trees and power lines were blown down. |
| March 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | East Alachua | $2,000 | Tree were blown down in Alachua. The cost of damage was unknown but estimated for the event to be included in Storm Data. |
| August 1995 | Thunderstorm Wind | Alachua | $2,000 | Roof damage to home. |
| May 1999 | Thunderstorm Wind | Alachua | $1,000 | Large trees were blown down. |
| July 1999 | Thunderstorm Wind | Alachua | $1,000 | Large trees were uprooted. |
| December 2023 | Heavy Rain | Alachua | - | A mesonet site about 2 miles WNW of Alachua measured 5.40 inches of storm total rainfall since midnight. |
| September 2021 | Heavy Rain | Alachua | - | A Weather Underground station measured 3.40 inches that began around 8:45 pm. Nearby stations measured around 3.5 inches. |
| July 2021 | Heavy Rain | Alachua | - | A mesonet site measured 5.81 inches of rainfall. |
| February 2021 | Hail | East Alachua | - | Quarter size hail was reported in Alachua. |
| June 2018 | Thunderstorm Wind | Alachua | - | A tree was blown down and blocked the road between High Springs and Alachua. |
| April 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | East Alachua | - | A tree was blown down and blocking the road at 9016 NW 143rd Street. |
| June 2011 | Hail | Alachua | - | Large hail was reported along Interstate 75 near the High Springs U.S. Highway 441 exit. |
| December 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | Alachua | - | Wind lifted partially off of a large distribution center building on Peggy Road. |
| June 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | East Alachua | - | A Kangaroo Express Gas Station employee reported he had several trees blown down at his residence along Highway 441 in Alachua. The time of the report was based on Doppler radar. |
| April 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | East Alachua | - | The public reported damage to the roof and siding of a house in the Stone Gate sub divison. |
| June 2007 | Thunderstorm Wind | East Alachua | - | Law enforcement reported power lines down near Alachua. |
| March 2003 | Hail | Alachua | - | Reported to have knocked out windshields on Interstate 75. |
| April 2002 | Flood | Alachua | - | Minor flooding, rainfall 4 inches in less than an hour. |
| April 1995 | Thunderstorm Wind | Alachua | - | Large tree blown down on CR 235A south of CR 236 in the town of Alachua. |
| August 2005 | Lightning | Alachua | - | no account filed |
| March 2003 | Hail | Alachua | - | no account filed |
| March 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Alachua | - | no account filed |
| March 2001 | Hail | Alachua | - | no account filed |
| March 2001 | Hail | Alachua | - | no account filed |
| May 2001 | Hail | Alachua | - | no account filed |
| May 2000 | Hail | Alachua | - | no account filed |
| March 1996 | Thunderstorm Wind | Alachua | - | no account filed |
| August 1996 | Lightning | Alachua | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hague | 1.3 miles | 11 | |
| Chantilly Acres | 2.6 miles | 23 | |
| Burnetts Lake | 3.7 miles | 11 | |
| Northwood | 4.5 miles | 21 | |
| Newnansville | 4.8 miles | 11 | |
| Hainesworth | 4.8 miles | 11 | |
| Rutledge | 4.9 miles | 23 | |
| Wimberly Estates | 4.9 miles | 23 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Alachua | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q985175 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 307629. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.
















