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Photograph of Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39
Photograph by NASA, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Launch Complex 39

Built in 1963. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. 8 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1949.

From the record

“Launch Complex 39 (LC-39) is a rocket launch site at the John F. Kennedy Space Center on Merritt Island in Florida, United States.”

Wikipedia article Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 41 National Register listings published here for Brevard County · listed in 1973 · category: Site · built in 1963.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • Address. Kennedy Space Center, Titusville, 32899
  • When was it listed? May 1973
  • Category. site
  • Also known as. John F. Kennedy Space Center MPS
  • Census division. Space Center
  • When was it built? 1963
  • National Register reference number. 73000568 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Then and now

1949 to 1979

The ground this property stands on, surveyed 30 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet covering Launch Complex 39, surveyed 1979
Topographic sheet covering Launch Complex 39, surveyed 1949

Fires near this property

82 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 82 fires within 5 miles of Launch Complex 39 between 1992 and 2020, burning about 3,286 acres in total. 63 started naturally. 5 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Natural63
Debris and open burning5
Arson/incendiarism5
Equipment and vehicle use5
Missing data/not specified/undetermined2
Recreation and ceremony1
Smoking1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
5 September 2010Naturalunder an acreMerritt Island National Wildlife RefugeLONE TREE
5 September 2010Naturalunder an acreMerritt Island National Wildlife RefugeLONE TREE II
3 September 1997Naturalunder an acreMerritt Island National Wildlife RefugeIND6STEAVE
3 September 1997Naturalunder an acreMerritt Island National Wildlife RefugeIND5STEAVE
1 September 1998Debris and open burning430 acresMerritt Island National Wildlife Refuge4.4 ESCAPE
6 August 2013Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMerritt Island National Wildlife RefugeEXPLORER II
5 August 2000Natural103 acresMerritt Island National Wildlife RefugeSRB 3
5 August 2000Naturalunder an acreMerritt Island National Wildlife RefugeSRB 1

Every fire recorded in Brevard County

Storms near this property

54 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Titusville, the town this property stands in, in 54 storm reports between 1993 and 2024: 24 hail, 21 thunderstorm wind, 4 tornado, 2 lightning. The reports record 1 death and 2 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 1996LightningTitusville1 killedno account filed
August 1995Tornado (F1)Titusville1 hurt, $60,000Rain showers from Tropical Storm Erin produced a small tornado in Titusville, knocking out power lines and motel signs. It blew large windows out of three buildings injuring one person with flying glass. It damaged the roof of a Sears store and a McDonalds restaurant and blew windows out of parked cars.
June 2000LightningTitusville1 hurtA 41 year old man was struck and seriously injured by lightning while on a construction site in Titusville.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindTitusville$40,000Thunderstorm winds damaged a pier and the roof of a restaurant in Titusville.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindTitusville$20,000Thunderstorm winds destroyed a gas station pump island awning.
August 1993Tornado (F0)Titusville$5,000A waterspout formed over the Banana River and moved ashore tossing plastic chairs 100 feet into the air and shattering a dozen car windows.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindTitusville$3,500Public report of damage to portions of a vinyl fence.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindTitusville$1,000Public report of a tree down near the intersection of Hopkins Ave and Court St.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindTitusville$1,000Thunderstorm winds blew down power lines and trees that damaged a car in Titusville.
March 1993Thunderstorm WindTitusville$500Thunderstorm winds blew down trees and power lines.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindTitusville-USSF Tower 0714 measured a 56 knot wind gust from the west-southwest.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindTitusville-US Space Force wind tower 0714 measured a peak wind gust of 64 mph from the west-northwest.
August 2018Thunderstorm WindTitusville-USAF wind tower 0714 within the Merritt Island National Wildlife Refuge, east of Titusville, recorded a peak wind of 58 mph from the southwest as a severe thunderstorm moved across a non-populated area of northern Merritt Island toward the Atlantic.
March 2013HailTitusville-A weather spotter reported nickel size hail at County Road 405 near Walmart in Titusville.
May 2012HailTitusville-Public reported half-dollar-sized hail near Titusville.
August 2012Thunderstorm WindTitusville-U.S. Air Force Wind Tower 714 at the Kennedy Space Center recorded a wind gust of 57 kts/66 mph during a severe thunderstorm.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindTitusville-Peak wing gusts reached 75 mph as the NASA Shuttle Landing Facility observation site as a severe thunderstorm moved across the barrier island from the mainland, and toward the Atlantic. Minor wind damage and small hail impacted portions of the Kennedy Space Center as the storm moved through.
January 2011Thunderstorm WindTitusville-Wind gusts from the West reached 52 knots at the NASA Shuttle Landing Facility (KTTS) weather observation site as a strong squall line passed.
January 2011Thunderstorm WindTitusville-Winds ripped a carport apart and threw the debris into powerlines. A strong squall line was passing the region at the time of the damage.
April 2011HailTitusville-A citizen reported golf ball sized hail in the city of Titusville. The report was relayed from Orlando media.
March 2011HailTitusville-Quarter sized hail observed by weather spotter.
March 2011Thunderstorm WindTitusville-The ASOS at the NASA Shuttle Landing Facility recorded peak winds of 56 knots.
July 2008HailTitusville-Penny size hail lasting up to seven minutes was reported in Titusville.
July 2006Heavy RainTitusville-NASA reported over 4 inches of rain over the Kennedy Space Center complex.
August 2005Funnel CloudTitusville-The NASA Shuttle Landing Facility observation carried a funnel cloud.
February 2004Thunderstorm WindTitusville-Titusville airport measured a wind gust to 59 mph.
July 2004Thunderstorm WindTitusville-Thunderstorm winds blew down a large tree and a light pole in Titusville.
July 2004Thunderstorm WindTitusville-Thunderstorm winds blew down power lines and trees in Titusville. One falling tree broke a power line and started a fire at a house.
August 2001Thunderstorm WindTitusville-Thunderstorm winds blew down trees and wires.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindTitusville-Thunderstorm winds blew down a few trees and power lines in Titusville.
May 1999Tornado (F0)Titusville-A brief F0 tornado touched down in Titusville and damaged a few trees, business signs and shrubs.
June 1999Funnel CloudTitusville-The observer at the Titusville Executive Airport reported seeing a funnel cloud over the Indian River Lagoon.
August 1998Thunderstorm WindTitusville-Thunderstorm winds blew down large tree limbs in the Titusville area.
July 1997Tornado (F0)Titusville-An F0 tornado touched down briefly in a swamp area west of Titusville.
October 1997Thunderstorm WindTitusville-Power lines were blown down in Titusville.
February 1993HailTitusville-Nickle- to quarter-size hail fell south of Titusville.
June 2007HailTitusville-no account filed
April 2005HailTitusville-no account filed
May 2005HailTitusville-no account filed
June 2004HailTitusville-no account filed
June 2004HailTitusville-no account filed
April 2003HailTitusville-no account filed
July 2002HailTitusville-no account filed
June 2001HailTitusville-no account filed
June 2001HailTitusville-no account filed
June 2001HailTitusville-no account filed
August 2001HailTitusville-no account filed
May 2000HailTitusville-no account filed
May 1999HailTitusville-no account filed
June 1997HailTitusville-no account filed
March 1996HailTitusville-no account filed
March 1996HailTitusville-no account filed
March 1996HailTitusville-no account filed
March 1996HailTitusville-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Brevard County

Maps showing this location

8 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the middle of the area the National Park Service maps for this listing, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Crawlerway0.2 miles2000
Missile Crawler Transporter Facilities1.0 miles2000
Launch Complex 39-Pad A1.5 miles2000
Launch Complex 39-Pad B1.7 miles2000
Press Site-Clock and Flag Pole1.8 miles2000
Launch Control Center1.8 miles2000

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 73000568 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Brevard CountyAll 41 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.