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Benton County, Iowa

64 topographic sheets cover 25 settlements here, and 17 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

17 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Iowa within the United States
Benton County within Iowa

What the record shows

  • 281 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 17 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 13 buildings, 3 districts and 1 structure.
  • 1 of the 17 listings was added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 25 populated places in this county; 25 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

17

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Belle Plaine Main Street Historic Districtdistrict201313000828
Benton County Courthousebuilding197676000733
Burlington, Cedar Rapids & Northern Passenger Station-Vintonbuilding199090001852
Central Vinton Residential Historic Districtdistrict201212000948
Herring Hotelbuilding200808001250
Iowa Canning Company Seed House Buildingbuilding201212000094
James Greer McQuilkin Round Barnbuilding198686001414
Preston's Station Historic Districtdistrict2020100005572
Frank G. Ray House & Carriage Housebuilding198282000403
Round Barn, Bruce Township Section 3building198686001415
Round Barn, Bruce Township Section 6building198686001416
Sankot Motor Companybuilding199595000558
Shellsburg Bridgestructure199898000770
Upper Stone Schoolhousebuilding198383000340
Vinton Public Librarybuilding198383000341
Youngville Cafebuilding200706001321
Zalesky, Frank E. and Katie (Cherveny), Housebuilding201212000191

Wildfire, 2006 to 2018

85 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 85 of them, burning about 1,216 acres. None started naturally and 1 was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined49
Debris and open burning30
Smoking2
Equipment and vehicle use2
Arson/incendiarism1
Recreation and ceremony1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
24 April 2018Debris and open burning402 acresPort Louisa National Wildlife RefugeCORNLAND WILDFIRE
11 April 2014Debris and open burning200 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
31 March 2015Debris and open burning160 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
14 March 2009Missing data/not specified/undetermined50 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
9 April 2014Debris and open burning40 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
6 April 2014Debris and open burning40 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
15 October 2015Debris and open burning35 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
23 October 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined35 acresIowa Department of Natural Resources200 BLK OF C AVE, IA

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1961 to 2026

60 of 752 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 752 reports for this county, causing 2 deaths, 25 injuries and about $22,491,250 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind361
Hail275
Tornado46
Flash Flood25
Flood16
Heavy Rain15
Funnel Cloud13
Lightning1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
August 1965Tornado (F4)not stated1 killed, 17 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
December 2021Thunderstorm WindWalford1 killedA semi-trailer was blown over during severe thunderstorm winds. The driver was thrown from the vehicle and pronounced dead at the scene.
July 2016Tornado (EF2)Vinton5 hurtA tornado tracked across the southern parts of Vinton, with damage to over a dozen homes, an apartment complex and other buildings including some roofs removed. Numerous power poles and trees were down with damage to other structures like a cell phone tower and some corn fields.
April 1984Thunderstorm Windnot stated2 hurtno account filed
April 2006Thunderstorm WindVan Horne1 hurt, $150,000NWS storm survey indicates a one mile wide swath of estimated 61 knot (70 mph) winds centered along 71st Street. Several outbuildings were destroyed with tree and roof damage and a tractor trailer rig was blown over. Some windows were blown out causing minor structural damage. One injury occurred with this event. A 22 year old male was hurt when the outbuilding collapsed around him.
June 2008FloodMt Auburn$10,000,000The record crest on the Cedar River at Vinton occurred on June 12, 2008 at 24.60 feet. Flood stage is 15 feet.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindGarrison$1,000,000Wind gusts estimated to be 120 mph caused significant damage in Garrison, IA around 455 am CDT July 11. The fire station was destroyed. The roof of the library blew off. About 80 percent of the structures in town were damaged with significant damage to about 20 percent of them.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindVinton$1,000,000Wind gusts estimated to be 120 mph caused significant damage throughout the town of Vinton, IA at 500 am CDT July 11. Hundreds of trees and power lines were blown down throughout the area and several cars and buildings were damaged. The Iowa Braille and Sight Saving School was heavily damaged. The Old Main building on campus will need a new roof. A smokestack at the hospital was blown off punching a gaping hole in the side of the rehabilitation center. Several buildings in Vinton sustained massive damage, including the A.S.A.C. building, Kruger's Barber Shop, the Pioneer Seed building, Mickey's Bar, Phillips funeral home and the Hummel Apartments.
May 2003HailUrbana$1,000,000no account filed
July 2011Thunderstorm WindUrbana$500,000Wind gusts estimated to be 80 mph ripped the roof off of the Urbana Elementary School in Urbana, IA around 510 am CDT July 11. Several other businesses were also damaged in the Becca Industrial Park, including Buresh Arch Millwork, Borlaug Systems, and PalTech Enterprises.
May 2003HailKeystone$500,000no account filed
May 2003HailGarrison$500,000no account filed
April 2003HailUrbana$400,000no account filed
June 2010Flash FloodGarrison$250,000Heavy rains resulted in flash flooding of several streets in Vinton, IA and Garrison, IA during the evening of June 18. Flood waters covered Highway 218 about 3 miles south of Vinton. In addition, Hinkle Creek near Garrison was rising rapidly.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindUrbana$250,000Wind gusts estimated to be 75 mph blew down several large trees and highway signs in Urbana, IA around 750 am June 19. Shingles were also peeled off of houses and the signs at a gas station and a bank were blown out.
August 2009Flash FloodGarrison$250,000Heavy rains of 3 to 8 inches resulted in some flash flooding across parts of Benton County on August 27. Some areas particularly hard hit were Keystone, Van Horne, Garrison, and Shellsburg. Prairie Creek experienced unprecedented flooding. It flooded an entire pasture and filled some ditches along Highway 30. Mud Creek also flooded out of its banks. Much of the area experienced standing water and some residences reported flooded basements. Several roads around Shellsburg were closed due to the flood waters flowing over roadways.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindVinton$250,000no account filed
July 2003Thunderstorm WindMt Auburn$250,000no account filed
August 1972Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 1971Tornado (F3)not stated$250,000no account filed
July 1970Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
April 1966Tornado (F3)not stated$250,000no account filed
July 2003Tornado (F1)Vinton$200,000Traveled through mainly rural areas
August 2004Thunderstorm WindCountywide$150,000The squall line entered northwest Benton County around 1654 CST (2254 UTC) and created a consistent path of damaging winds in an east southeast direction across the northern part of the county to the Benton/Linn County line. Winds estimated at 52 knots (60 mph) occurred in Garrison during 1702-1712 CST, estimated 61 knots (70 mph) in Mt. Auburn 1708-1718 CST, Vinton 1713-1723 CST with a measured 58 knots (67 mph) at the sheriff department, and estimated 61 knots in Urbana 1732-1742 CST. Considerable damage occurred at the Vinton Airport located 3 miles north of Vinton with one hangar destroyed and another severely damaged. The damage was continuous with many corn fields flattened. In the southern part of the county wind damage was sporatic. Severe winds estimated at 52 knots (60 mph) occurred in Belle Plaine during 1702-1712 CST and Van Horne 1710-1720 CST.
September 2016FloodMt Auburn$100,000Heavy rainfall of 4 to over 10 inches over significant areas from 21 to 23 September in extreme North Central and Northeast Iowa moved downstream causing the Cedar River to rise above major flood stage levels. ||Vinton rose above its major flood stage level of 19.0 feet on September 25th, 2016 at approximately 5 AM CST. It crested around 21.8 feet at approximately 8 AM CST on September 26th, 2016. It fell below major flood stage on September 28th around 9 AM CST.||Approximately 20 residences were inundated with water. State Highway 150 was closed at Vinton. Additional roads in the city of Vinton and secondary roads across the county were closed.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindShellsburg$100,000Wind gusts estimated to be 80 mph completely destroyed a metal building and blew over several roofs in Shellsburg, IA at 521 am CDT July 11.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindVan Horne$100,000Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph blew a 2 to 2.5 foot diameter tree down onto a house at the intersection of Highway 30 and 20th Avenue about 3 miles south southwest of Van Horne, IA around 735 pm August 9.
July 2008Tornado (EF1)Van Horne$100,000An EF1 tornado damaged a hog confinement, a barn, and some grain bins and machine sheds along a 1 mile path located about 2 to 3 miles east of Van Horne, IA around 510 pm July 2.
April 2003HailUrbana$100,000no account filed
July 1995Thunderstorm WindOskaloosa$100,000no account filed
April 2010Thunderstorm WindAtkins$50,000Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph blew a steel roof off of a farm outbuilding, ripped the top of a silo off, and blew a barn down just north of Atkins, IA around 1012 pm April 5.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindKeystone$50,000Wind gusts estimated to be 80 mph blew down several 1.5 foot diameter trees and 3 to 6 inch diameter tree limbs, moved and overturned some grain wagons about 100 yards, blew away some mail boxes, and ripped the doors off a house and barn about 4 miles southwest of Van Horne, IA around 745 pm August 9.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindUrbana$50,000Wind gusts estimated to be 65 mph blew a camping trailer into a house in Urbana, IA around 730 am June 19. A semi trailer was also blown over in town.
May 2008Flash FloodVinton$50,000Heavy rains of 2 to 5 inches resulted in flash flooding in numerous areas across Benton County during much of the morning of May 30. Highway 218 was impassible at several locations due to water flowing over the highway. Other county roads were covered with water as several area streams and creeks overflowed their banks. A motorist was rescued from the flood waters in the Garrison area after the vehicle was washed into a flooded creek. A bridge on Highway V61 north of Vinton was washed out due to the flash flooding. In particular, Hickle Creek flooded several roads in the vicinity of Vinton and caused some homes to be evacuated. Several other residences in Vinton experienced sewers backing up into their basements. The flood waters began to recede during the late morning hours.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindUrbana$50,000Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph damaged several Iowa DOT buildings near the intersection of Interstate 380 and Highway 150 just northwest of Urbana, IA at 2:02 am June 6. The roof was blown off of a salt shed, a pole building was partially destroyed, a wood shed was destroyed, a steel building was seriously damaged, and a brick garage was damaged.
May 2004Tornado (F1)Atkins$50,000Rated F1 with winds estimated at 110 mph.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindVinton$50,000Large trees down
July 2003Thunderstorm WindAtkins$50,0002 to 3 inch limbs down
July 2003Thunderstorm WindVinton Meml Arpt$50,000KVTI AWOS
July 2003Thunderstorm WindMt Auburn$50,000no account filed
July 2003HailMt Auburn$50,000no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindCountywide$50,000no account filed
June 1994HailKeystone to Norway$50,000no account filed
June 1994HailWalford$50,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindUrbana$50,000no account filed
July 1994Thunderstorm WindBelle Plaine$50,000no account filed
July 1994HailVinton$50,000no account filed
July 1994Thunderstorm WindVinton$50,000no account filed
May 2017Thunderstorm WindNewhall$25,000A picture was received from social media via Twitter of a roof blown off a home.
July 2016Tornado (EF1)Norway$25,000A tornado touched down southeast of Norway and tracked southeast to Walford and then into Linn County. It damaged 2 farmsteads before reaching Walford. In Walford, it damaged the roofs of numerous homes.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindBelle Plaine$25,000Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph blew down numerous tree limbs and power lines across the southern third of Benton County around 506 pm CDT June 29.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindBelle Plaine$25,000Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph destroyed the bell tower and canopy over a walkway at First Lutheran Church in Belle Plaine, IA around 450 pm CDT May 24.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindVinton Meml Arpt$25,000Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph blew a semi truck off Highway 150 just north of Vinton, IA at 501 am CDT July 11.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindBelle Plaine$25,000Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph downed numerous trees and power lines in Belle Plaine, IA around 430 am CDT July 11. The north side of town was hardest hit. Some properties was damaged by the fallen trees.
July 2009Thunderstorm WindVinton$25,000Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph blew down several large trees and limbs in Vinton, IA around 425 AM July 10. Some of the trees and branches fell on some power lines.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindGarrison$25,000Wind gusts estimated to be 65 mph ripped off the roof of a machine shed just southeast of Garrison, IA at 1:48 am June 6. The roof was blown into some power lines causing a power outage in the area.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindBelle Plaine$25,000Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph ripped the roof off a house just north of Belle Plaine, IA at 1:50 am June 6.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindKeystone$25,000Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph blew a grain bin over in Keystone, IA at 1:42 am June 6. The grain bin struck some power lines resulting in a power outage for the area.
May 1995HailNewhall$25,000no account filed
July 1995Thunderstorm WindVinton$25,000no account filed

Mines and quarries

24 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 24 workings inside this county. 10 still produce and 14 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Stone, Crushed/Broken16
Sand and Gravel, Construction5
Clay1
Stone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, Construction1
Limestone, Dimension1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Garrison Brick and Tile WorksClayPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownLimestone, DimensionPast Producer
Coots Sand PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Goosie PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Karr Sand and GravelSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Vinton Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Aungst Brothers QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Ballheim QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Demmel QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Froning QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Garrison QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Jabens QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Long QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Miller QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Mt. Auburn QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Old Bliss QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Old Long QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Pork Chop Hill QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Smith QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Vinton QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
White QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer

Every populated place in the county

25

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Benton County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.