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Buena Vista County, Iowa

21 topographic sheets cover 16 settlements here, and 10 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

10 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Iowa within the United States
Buena Vista County within Iowa

What the record shows

  • 142 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 10 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 9 buildings and 1 structure.
  • 1 of the 10 listings was added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 16 populated places in this county; 16 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

10

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Jesse J. and Mary F. Allee Housebuilding199292000271
Brooke Creek Bridgestructure199898000754
Chicago, Milwaukee and Pacific Railroad-Albert City Stationbuilding197676000737
Danish Lutheran Churchbuilding201111000814
Harker Housebuilding199090001855
Illinois Central Passenger Depot-Storm Lakebuilding199090001300
Lewis "Lew" J. Metcalf Residencebuilding2026100012735
Sioux Theatrebuilding201212000030
Storm Lake High Schoolbuilding2017100000485
Storm Lake Public Librarybuilding198383000346

Wildfire, 2006 to 2020

18 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 18 of them, burning about 239 acres. None started naturally and none was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined14
Debris and open burning3
Smoking1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
25 April 2018Debris and open burning80 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
11 April 2009Missing data/not specified/undetermined45 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
28 March 2009Missing data/not specified/undetermined45 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
24 April 2020Smoking37 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
22 November 2017Missing data/not specified/undetermined6.0 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
29 September 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined5.0 acresIowa Department of Natural Resources200-580TH ST., IA
7 April 2018Debris and open burning4.0 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
2 April 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined3.0 acresIowa Department of Natural Resources210TH & 600TH, IA

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1957 to 2026

60 of 379 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 379 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 8 injuries and about $12,308,500 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail151
Thunderstorm Wind129
Flood48
Tornado28
Flash Flood17
Lightning3
Heavy Rain3

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1984Tornado (F2)not stated3 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindLakeside2 hurt, $50,000no account filed
May 2018Thunderstorm WindLinn Grove2 hurtSaturated ground along with sub-severe thunderstorm winds caused a large tree to fall on a vehicle. Two persons were injured, with one person requiring extrication from the vehicle, followed by transport by flight for medical treatment of severe injuries.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindStorm Lake Arpt1 hurt, $25,000Thunderstorm winds blew over a large semi truck, blocking the road and causing minor injuries to the driver.
June 2024FloodHanover$2,440,000Rainfall amounts across Buena Vista County from June 20-22 ranged from around a quarter of an inch across southern areas to nearly 3 inches across northern areas. Farther north and upstream, 3 to 7 inches of rain fell across portions of northwest Iowa. This rainfall resulted in major to record flooding along the Little Sioux River and overland flooding along the adjoining flood plain. ||The majority of flood impacts occurred across the far northern portion of the county, including the communities of Sioux Rapids and Linn Grove. Several area homes were proactively evacuated. Most of the business district in Sioux Rapids flooded with some buildings collapsing. Approximately 80 homes and 30 businesses were damaged by flood waters.||Infrastructure was also severely impacted. The U.S. Highway 71 bridge north of Sioux Rapids was under water and closed. The Sioux Rapids water wells and wastewater treatment plant were inundated with water and the Linn Grove water system was also inundated. Preliminary damage assessments estimate loss to public infrastructure to be 2.44 million dollars. ||For additional information on river flooding, please see other flood entries for Buena Vista County.
March 2019FloodHanover$1,640,000Flooding resulted in extensive damage to public infrastructure including numerous county and township roads, culverts, and some bridges.
October 2013Tornado (EF1)Hanover$1,200,000A tornado destroyed a garage and damaged several other buildings and farm equipment on a farm, and damaged trees and power lines. The tornado also damaged a metal building system. The tornado also severely damaged the roof and air conditioning units at a school near Alta, and destroyed bleachers at the school.
April 2011Tornado (EF2)Newell$1,000,000A tornado affected several farmsteads, damaging several homes, some beyond repair. The tornado destroyed or damaged numerous outbuildings, several silos, farm equipment, and livestock shelters. Numerous power lines, power poles, and trees were blown down. The tornado crossed into Buena Vista County from Sac County, then crossed out of Buena Vista County into Pocahontas County.
May 2013Flash FloodNewell$500,000Widespread heavy rainfall of up to 8 inches caused flash flooding which was also widespread, affecting the western and southern parts of the county. There was significant flooding of numerous streets and homes, with an estimated 1,500 homes and businesses in the city of Storm Lake affected by basement or lower level flooding. The Storm Lake City Hall was included, with two feet of water in its basement. Rural areas in the western part of the county were also impacted, with numerous roads, fields, and homes flooded.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindStorm Lake$500,000Thunderstorm winds blew the roof off a manufacturing plant, damaged docks and boats along the lake, caused widespread tree damage including numerous large trees blown down, blew down power lines and poles, resulting in power outages, damaged or destroyed several small sheds, blew down several awnings on businesses, snapped a 4 inch by 4 inch street sign pole, and blew shingles off roofs. Numerous vehicles, homes, and businesses sustained minor damage directly from the wind, while other vehicles and homes were damaged by falling trees and tree debris, some heavily.
December 2021Tornado (EF2)Rembrandt$250,000The tornado spun up just north of Rembrandt at 1718CST near the intersection of 120th Avenue and 470th Street. The tornado tracked northeast, and dissipated near the Little Sioux River one mile east of Sioux Rapids at 1722CST. A residence near the touchdown had siding and roofing torn from the home, along with snapped large pine trees. Along 460th Street just west of U.S. Highway 71, several large wooden power poles were snapped. The tornado continued northeast, crossing U.S. 71 one-half mile north of 460th Street where it destroyed several small buildings. More power poles were snapped along 450th Street east of U.S. 71, with the final damage noted in snapped trees along the Little Sioux River east of Sioux Rapids. The average path width was 75 yards and the maximum estimated wind speed was 115 mph. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
June 1990Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
August 1969Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
July 1960Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
December 2021Tornado (EF1)Hanover$200,000This is the third segment of a tornado which developed 2 miles north-northwest of Galva at 1658CST, and tracked northeast through extreme southeast Cherokee County. The tornado entered Buena Vista County at 1701CST, one-half mile south of the intersection of 10th Avenue and 640th Street. Along 640th Street, the tornado destroyed two outbuildings on a farmstead and damaged three others, removed a chimney from the roof of the residence, downed several light poles, and snapped and uprooted several large trees. Numerous other large trees were snapped or uprooted as the tornado tracked northeast over the next two miles, before damaging the roof of a hog confinement along 620th Street between 20th and 30th Avenues. Several houses lost shingles and siding, with occasional tree damage before the tornado lifted one mile southwest of Alta at 1706CST. The tornado was rated EF0 in Ida County, EFU in Cherokee County, and EF1 in Buena Vista County. The average path width in Buena Vista County was 50 yards and the maximum estimated wind speed was 100 mph. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
June 2005Flash FloodStorm Lake$200,000Heavy rainfall of around 5 inches caused widespread flooding of streets, with up to 4 feet of water covering some intersections. Numerous vehicles stalled, including a police car responding to an emergency. Numerous basements and some surface floors of buildings were flooded, with several houses having up to 6 inches of water on ground level floors. The overflow of storm sewers caused treated sewage water to drain into the lake. Nearby fields and crops were also flooded.
December 2021Tornado (EF1)Alta$100,000The tornado which spun up 7 miles south-southwest of Aurelia continued into Buena Vista County at 1707CST near the intersection of 510th Street and 10th Avenue. The tornado continued northeast and lifted one mile south of the Buena Vista County Conservation Park at 1712CST. Along the track, the tornado caused siding and roof damage to outbuildings near 20th Ave and 490th Street, and removed walls of a machine shed along 480th Street west of 30th Avenue. Numerous wooden power poles were snapped along 470th and 460th Streets. The tornado was rated EF1 in both Cherokee and Buena Vista Counties. The average path width was 75 yards in Buena Vista County and the maximum estimated wind speed was 110 mph. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
June 2014Flash FloodStorm Lake$100,000Heavy rain caused flash flooding of numerous streets in Storm Lake. Basements were also flooded.
May 2024FloodLinn Grove$85,000Multiple rounds of thunderstorms, along with already saturated ground, resulted in significant ponding of water in fields and low lying areas. A few county gravel roads were also briefly inundated after the heaviest rain the afternoon of May 21st requiring minor repair to the gravel surface. Water was also reported in some basements in the Linn Grove area due to a high water table. No reports of damage or impacts to structures from surface water flooding were received. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
June 2014FloodLinn Grove$50,000Persistent moderate to heavy rain caused flooding of fields and other lowlands, including several roads, homes, and businesses. This flooding lasted for almost two days, and was aggravated locally by additional storms during that time. Some roads were damaged or washed out.
July 2010Flash FloodAlta$50,000Heavy rain caused flash flooding of streets, local small creeks, and basements. A few homes and businesses were flooded. Some exhibits at the county fairgrounds were damaged when a building there was flooded.
June 1994Thunderstorm WindSpencer$50,000no account filed
June 1994Tornado (F1)Sulphur Springs$50,000no account filed
June 1994HailSioux Rapids$50,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindAlta$50,000no account filed
June 1994HailAlta$50,000no account filed
June 2000Thunderstorm WindAlta$40,000Thunderstorm winds caused widespread tree damage, specifically in the towns of Alta, Rembrandt, Sioux Rapids, and Marathon. The winds also heavily damaged a hog barn just east of Sioux Rapids.
March 2009Thunderstorm WindStorm Lake$30,000Thunderstorm winds blew a 6 by 20 foot roof section off Kings Pointe Lodge. The roof section damaged other parts of the roof after it blew off. Roof debris and insulation damaged a vehicle in the lodge parking lot.
May 1980Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
July 1978Tornadonot stated$25,000no account filed
June 1964Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
July 2010Thunderstorm WindLinn Grove$20,000Thunderstorm winds blew down power lines and poles, causing power outages. The winds also caused tree damage, including several trees blown down.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindStorm Lake$20,000Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, including several trees blown down. Four vehicles were damaged by falling trees or tree debris. The winds also blew down power lines, causing a power outage.
September 2004Thunderstorm WindStorm Lake$20,000Thunderstorm winds caused tree and power line damage. The damage resulted in a power outage that lasted two and a half hours and affected over a thousand city households, about a third of the city's population.
May 1997Thunderstorm WindRembrandt$20,000no account filed
May 2017Thunderstorm WindNewell$12,000Utility poles along Highway 7 tilted by the strong winds.
May 2023Flash FloodMarathon$10,000A basement wall collapsed due to heavy rainfall and resultant flooding. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindNewell$10,000Damage to a hog barn.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindNewell$10,000Garage damaged.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindSioux Rapids$10,000Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, including several trees blown down. The winds also caused roof damage to homes.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindStorm Lake$10,000Thunderstorm winds blew down trees and power lines.
April 2011Tornado (EF1)Newell$10,000A tornado caused damage to outbuildings and other farm structures.
April 2011Tornado (EF2)Newell$10,000A tornado crossed into Buena Vista County from Sac County, and damaged farm structures and trees on a farmstead before dissipating.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindHanover$10,000Thunderstorm winds caused widespread tree damage, including numerous large branches blown down. The winds also bent a flag pole.
August 2006LightningStorm Lake Arpt$10,000Lightning caused a barn roof to burn.
September 2004Thunderstorm WindAlta$10,000Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage at a cemetery, and moved a 20 inch tombstone 36 feet.
September 2004Thunderstorm WindLinn Grove$10,000Thunderstorm winds uprooted trees, blew off the top of a 100 foot silo, and blew down a chicken pen.
July 2003Flash FloodStorm Lake$10,000Heavy rain caused flooding of roads, fields and other low areas, and small streams. The flooding washed out two bridges.
May 1998LightningSioux Rapids$10,000no account filed
July 1996Thunderstorm WindSioux Rapids$10,000no account filed
May 2017Thunderstorm WindNewell$5,000Garage damaged.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindStorm Lake$5,000Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, including large branches and limbs blown down. At least two vehicles, a pickup truck and a restored automobile, suffered damage from tree debris.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindHanover$5,000Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, including two 40 to 50 foot tall trees blown down, and another large limb blown down onto a garage, causing minor damage to the garage.
May 1997Thunderstorm WindAlbert City$5,000no account filed
May 1994HailSioux Rapids$5,000no account filed
June 1994HailSioux Rapids$5,000no account filed
July 1994Hailnot stated$5,000no account filed
August 1958Tornado (F2)not stated$2,500no account filed
April 2011Thunderstorm WindNewell$2,000Thunderstorm winds caused roof damage to outbuildings on a farmstead.
May 1995HailHolstien$2,000Small hail accumulated up to six inches. Damage was mainly to tomato and other garden plants. Although corn was exposed to the hail, little damage occurred as the growing point of the corn plants had not yet emerged to the surface.

Mines and quarries

39 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 39 workings inside this county. 11 still produce and 28 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction39

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Angier PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Aurelia PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Bjorklund PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Buena Vista County PitsSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Clark PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Francis PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Goldsmith PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Kracht PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Linn GroveSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Linn Grove PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Marathon PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Molgaard PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Overly PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Railroad PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Sturchler PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Wetherell PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Wetherell-Borklund PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Wetherell-Oatman PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Whitney PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every populated place in the county

16

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.