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Wayne County, Iowa

29 topographic sheets cover 22 settlements here, and 4 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

4 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Iowa within the United States
Wayne County within Iowa

What the record shows

  • 215 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 4 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 4 buildings.
  • 2 of the 4 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 22 populated places in this county; 22 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

4

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Hotel Reabuilding2020100004426
Nelson Round Barnbuilding198686003189
Pleasant Hill Schoolbuilding197575000701
W. H. Tedford Housebuilding197979000947

Wildfire, 2005 to 2020

85 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 85 of them, burning about 3,262 acres. None started naturally and 4 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning43
Missing data/not specified/undetermined34
Arson/incendiarism4
Equipment and vehicle use3
Smoking1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. One of them was set deliberately.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
20 March 2005Arson/incendiarism1,200 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
16 March 2015Debris and open burning300 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
25 March 2008Missing data/not specified/undetermined200 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
21 February 2006Missing data/not specified/undetermined150 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
5 April 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined150 acresIowa Department of Natural Resources60TH & KING IN WAYNE CO., IA
17 March 2006Missing data/not specified/undetermined100 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
4 March 2017Debris and open burning86 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
22 February 2017Debris and open burning85 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1953 to 2025

60 of 333 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 333 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 57 injuries and about $49,236,500 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind93
Hail82
Heavy Rain61
Flood35
Tornado33
Flash Flood27
Lightning1
Funnel Cloud1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
September 2010FloodConfidence50 hurt, $10,000no account filed
May 1959Tornado (F4)not stated5 hurt, $250,000no account filed
April 1991Tornado (F2)not stated2 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
June 1984Tornado (F4)not stated$25,000,000no account filed
August 2009Flash FloodBentonville$2,500,000Emergency Manager reported flash flooding at several locations over the southwest half of Wayne County between 2030 and 2400 CDT. Several roads were closed due to high water rushing bumper deep. Numerous basements were flooded in Corydon.
September 1985Tornado (F2)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
June 1980Tornado (F4)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
April 1970Tornado (F2)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
April 1961Tornado (F2)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
March 2017Tornado (EF2)Genoa$2,000,000NWS storm survey confirmed a tornado touched down about six miles southwest of Seymour in Wayne County where several trees sustained major damage and several farmsteads were damaged. The tornado then tracked northeast through rural sections of Wayne County and produced sporadic tree damage. The tornado then moved into the south side of Seymour and produced significant damage to |several homes and structures with the partial collapse of walls and roof structures and widespread tree damage. A brick school building also sustained major damage to its roof and walls. After doing additional damage to residences to the northeast of the school, it exited Seymour and crossed into Appanoose County.
August 2007Flash FloodHarvard$500,000Gravel roads were washed out across Wayne County with numerous bridges under water. Emergency Management asked that the public not travel on hard top or gravel roads.
August 2007Flash FloodCambria$500,000Two people were rescued from vehicles at two locations southeast of Corydon. Seven to ten inch rainfall amounts were received. Travel was not advised on county roads.
March 2022Tornado (EF2)Allerton$300,000This tornado formed southwest of Allerton and moved northeast snapping power poles along Idaho Road before clipping the southeast edge of Allerton. A manufactured house had its roof removed on the edge of town with the tornado snapping power poles and a back stop at a park on the east side of town. The tornado then remained in rural areas of central Wayne county with little damage noted. The circulation stayed just southeast of Corydon but did destroy a machine shed along Highway 2 east of town. The tornado continued northeast before dissipating north of Newton Road west of 180th Street.
April 2024Tornado (EF1)Millerton$250,000This tornado began northwest of the intersection of Raccoon Road and 150th street. The tornado almost immediately impacted a large implement shed and an older wooden barn. The shed was completely destroyed and thrown northeast across 150th street into an adjacent farm field. The barn collapsed downward and shifted to the southeast. The tornado continued northeast through mostly empty cropland and rolling terrain. Some damage was done toward the end of the path near the intersection of Timber Road and 165th street with downed trees and minor outbuilding damage.
April 2007FloodHumeston$250,000no account filed
April 1991Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 1988Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 1988Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1980Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
July 2015Flash FloodHumeston$200,000Department of Transportation reported multiple secondary roads flooded. Delayed report and time estimated from radar.
August 2007Flash FloodCorydon$150,000Three feet of water was reported running over over county J22 east of Millerton.
August 2007Heavy RainSeymour$150,000Water was reported over the roads and some were washed out. A storm total of 6.5 inches of rain fell with rain still falling.
March 2007Tornado (EF0)Sewal$150,000Tornado touched down southwest of Sewal and caused damage to building on the south side of town. It had an intermittent track, finally lifting about a mile east of town. The tornado was a high end EF0 tornado with winds of 80 to 85 MPH.
March 2022Tornado (EF2)Humeston$100,000The tornado continued into Wayne county from Decatur county. Once again, this tornado remained in mostly rural areas of the county, bypassing Humeston just to the north. Power poles snapped along J22 west of Humeston produced EF2 damage and there was damage to outbuildings just north of Humeston along Highway 65. However, the bulk of the path interacted with either empty cropland or woodland areas with numerous trees being toppled. The tornado passsed into Lucas county after crossing Watrous Road east of 70th Street.
July 2015Flash FloodPromise City$100,000Law Enforcement reported portion of Highway 2 east of Promise City was closed for a period of time during the mid morning, but has since reopened. Many other county gravel roads experiencing flooding. Local streams and creeks were also reported out of their banks.
July 2010Flash FloodAllerton$100,000Four to 6 inches of water flowing over County Highway S26. Multiple gravel roads inundated.
October 2007Tornado (EF1)Seymour$100,000The Wayne County EM reported a roof blown off of a building, windows blown out of homes, and power lines down in the town of Seymour.
June 2010FloodConfidence$100,000no account filed
August 2009FloodConfidence$100,000no account filed
June 2000Flash FloodCountywide$100,000no account filed
May 1997HailClio$100,000no account filed
September 2016Thunderstorm WindHarvard$75,000Wayne county emergency manager reported multiple pole barns blown over. Debris from pole barns blew into and downed nearby power lines. Time estimated from radar.
May 1998Thunderstorm WindSeymour$70,000no account filed
May 2013Flash FloodMillerton$50,000Water over County Road J22 just east of Millerton.
May 2013Flash FloodSeymour$50,000Water across County Road S60 just north of Seymour.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindPromise City$50,000A barn was blown down north of Promise City onto Highway S56.
July 2010Flash FloodMillerton$50,000Estimated 7 feet of water sitting on County Road J22 in an underpass with a car stalled.
July 2009Flash FloodHumeston$50,000Several gravel roads washed out.
July 2008Flash FloodMillerton$50,000Highway J22 was closed and inundated by high water near the railroad underpass. Several other gravel roads were inundated throughout the county.
September 1993HailLineville$50,000A cold front dropped southeast across Iowa during the middle part of the day on the 2nd. Thunderstorm fired up around noon along the front and became severe with high winds and hail. Marble-size hail occurred over the southwest corner of the state in Shenandoah. A short time later, quarter-size and slightly larger hail was reported east of Mt. Ayr. Gusty winds had moved through the city with one large tree downed at the court house, along with other scattered reports of damage. The storm produced about an inch of rain in 20 minutes. In Taylor county, high winds blew out a window of a house in Bedford. Winds also gusted to 55 to 60 mph in Gravity along with marble- to golfball-size hail. The combination of winds and hail broke several windows in houses around town. As the storms progressed farther south, winds of at least 70 mph blew through the town of Mt. Ayr as a second storm hit the city. The winds tore 3,300 square feet of roofing material from the high school, causing about $80,000 in damage. Around the same time, high winds downed numerous trees and power lines in Leon. Also in Decatur County, high winds caused widespread damage in the city of Lamoni and overturned a tractor-semitrailer truck. In Davis City, high winds knocked down trees and damaged a mobile home. In Wayne County, hail the size of half dollars combined with gusty winds broke windows out of a house in Lineville.
September 1993Thunderstorm WindLineville$50,000A cold front dropped southeast across Iowa during the middle part of the day on the 2nd. Thunderstorm fired up around noon along the front and became severe with high winds and hail. Marble-size hail occurred over the southwest corner of the state in Shenandoah. A short time later, quarter-size and slightly larger hail was reported east of Mt. Ayr. Gusty winds had moved through the city with one large tree downed at the court house, along with other scattered reports of damage. The storm produced about an inch of rain in 20 minutes. In Taylor county, high winds blew out a window of a house in Bedford. Winds also gusted to 55 to 60 mph in Gravity along with marble- to golfball-size hail. The combination of winds and hail broke several windows in houses around town. As the storms progressed farther south, winds of at least 70 mph blew through the town of Mt. Ayr as a second storm hit the city. The winds tore 3,300 square feet of roofing material from the high school, causing about $80,000 in damage. Around the same time, high winds downed numerous trees and power lines in Leon. Also in Decatur County, high winds caused widespread damage in the city of Lamoni and overturned a tractor-semitrailer truck. In Davis City, high winds knocked down trees and damaged a mobile home. In Wayne County, hail the size of half dollars combined with gusty winds broke windows out of a house in Lineville.
May 2011FloodConfidence$50,000no account filed
June 2011FloodConfidence$50,000no account filed
April 2010FloodConfidence$50,000no account filed
June 2010FloodConfidence$50,000no account filed
March 2008FloodConfidence$50,000no account filed
August 2004LightningCorydon$50,000no account filed
May 2003HailPromise City$50,000no account filed
June 2002HailHumeston$50,000no account filed
June 2002HailAllerton$50,000no account filed
June 1994HailClio$50,000no account filed
April 2008Thunderstorm WindGenoa$40,000Damage was done to a metal building.
September 2007Thunderstorm WindCorydon$40,000A 4 foot diameter tree uprooted, along with several 10 to 20 inch tree limbs being blown down. This included many hard wood trees down in the town of Corydon. One house had several shingles and a half sheet of plywood blown off at the chimney and one large tree down.
April 2014Thunderstorm WindHarvard$35,000A large shed was destroyed by thunderstorm winds.
November 2015Thunderstorm WindConfidence$30,000Emergency Manager reported damage to Morton buildings.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindSewal$30,000no account filed
August 2007Thunderstorm WindHumeston$30,000no account filed
March 2007Thunderstorm WindHarvard$30,000no account filed
March 2007Thunderstorm WindSeymour$30,000no account filed
March 2007Thunderstorm WindSeymour$30,000no account filed

Mines and quarries

2 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 2 workings inside this county. None of them still produces: all are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Stone, Crushed/Broken2

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Old Wpa QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Promise City QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer

Every populated place in the county

22

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Wayne County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.