Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
From the record
“Cockrum House, also known as Cockrum Hall, is a historic home located at Oakland City, Indiana. It was built in 1876, and is a two-story, Italian Villa style brick dwelling with a one-story wing.”
Wikipedia article William M. Cockrum House, CC BY-SA 4.0.
One of 10 National Register listings published here for Gibson County · listed in 1978 · category: Building.
National Register reference number.78000031- the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.
Mr. Cockrum was twice married. His first wife was Sarah Barrett, a native of South Carolina. By that 'union is James M. Cockrum the sole survivor. He was born in 1828. He followed the bent of his father's mind in regard to educational matters, and has done much for the schools of bis vicinity. He was also 'among the first business men of Oakland. In 1861 he abandoned mercantile pursuits and promptly shouldered his musket and went to the front in the defense of the imperiled liberties of his country. After the war he re-engaged in merchandising, and subsequently studied law and engaged in real estate business, in which he still continues. After the death of his wife Col. James W. Cockrum married Judah P. Barrett, sister of his first wife and daughter of William Barrett. Col. William M. is the only survivor of that union. He was bom Dec. 8, 1887, on the old Cockrum homestead, now the center of Oakland City. He is a self-made man, 'There was but poor opportunity in his youth for receiving an education. At the breaking out of the late war he enlisted in Company F of the Forty-second Regi- with his regiment, and continued in the service until the close of the war. In the battle of Chickamauga he was desperately wounded, an ball passing throngh. his body at the hips. He was captured lying on the battle field and taken to Libby prison, where his wound received insufficient treatment at the hands of rebel surgeons, After suffering untold miseries his rugged and strong frame brought him throngh but left for Me, In his younger years be engaged E brother in a general store and produce busi ie. They dealt very largely in pork and leaf tobacco, After the war he engaged in agricultural pursuits, and ater in stave manufacturing. Col Cockrum in respecta is a typical western man, imbued with that vim, enterprise and push so characteristic of the free sons of the West. He has done more, perhaps, to build up the town of Oakland than any other resident. On the Sth of October, 1866, he was united in m miage to Miss Lucretin, daughter of John and Mary y Neil) Harper. She is also of Scotch-Irish descent. ue children have been born to them. Their names in the order of their birth are: - John B., who is a lawyer and member of the law firm of Handy, Arm strong & Cockram, of Boonville, in Warrick County, the leading law firm in that county; Ella Clara C., who is the wife of T. M. Campbell; Willie, dead: Oliver M., Zoe, Mary, James W. and M. Cockrum. Mrs. Cockrum is a very earnest worker in the cause of Christianity, a member of the General Baptist Church, 'and does all she can to promote and forward the interest of that religious denomination. Politically Col. Cockrum has, since-casting his first vote, been an ardent Republican.
He then engaged in teaching and wasat different times principal of the high school at Fort Branch, Hazleton, and associate principal of the Oakland normal school. He determined to study medicine and adopt that profession as the business of his life, and with this idea in sw, commenced the study in the office of Drs. Dow & Genung, of Fort + He soon after entered the Miami Medical College at Cincinnati and took one full course, then the next season entered the Indiana Medical College st Indianapolis and graduated from that institution with the degree of M. D. In 1879 he commence the practice in Oakland, where he still continues. is a member of the Gibson County and Tri-State Medical Societies. On the 17th of July, 1873, he married Miss Elizabeth Henderson, daughter of W. and Jane Henderson. She is a native of Ohio, Two children have been born to them, whos names are Gertie and Gracie Mason. Both he and his wife are members of the United Presbyterian Church. Politically he is a zealous Republican. In 1880 he was elected to represut. Gibson County in the state legislature, and while a member of that body served on several important committees, one of which was the Ways and Means Committee. He at present is president of the school board of Oakland City. He is philanthropic and is always eager to take hold of anything 'that will entrance the interests of the public.
Regional context, not property-specific
evidence. The
federal wildfire occurrence database
lists 14 fires within 5 miles of William M. Cockrum House
between 1999 and 2016, burning about 1,319 acres in total. None started naturally. 1 was recorded as arson.
Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted
here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
Reported cause
Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined
5
Recreation and ceremony
4
Debris and open burning
2
Arson/incendiarism
1
Equipment and vehicle use
1
Smoking
1
The most recent of
them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service
that recorded it.
Regional context, not property-specific
evidence. The National Weather Service names
Oakland City, the town this property stands in, in 43 storm reports between 1996 and 2025: 19 thunderstorm wind, 16 hail, 6 flash flood, 1 tornado.
The reports record 1 death and 4 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office
filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date
opens the federal record of that event.
Baseball to grapefruit-size hail fell during a parade. Three people were injured by the hail and required treatment at a local hospital. There was major hail damage to many homes, primarily in Oakland City.
A very destructive macroburst with winds estimated up to 110 mph snapped or uprooted thousands of trees. Hundreds of structures were damaged. A total of 78 structures received major damage such as loss of roof decking or porches, and 249 sustained minor damage such as loss of shingles or minor siding loss. Dozens of barns and sheds were heavily damaged or destroyed. The macroburst damage was concentrated in Oakland City. The damage area extended south to the Warrick County line. In Oakland City, a tree was down on a trailer with residents still inside. The damage path was 3.5 miles wide and 12 miles long. One person was injured due to wind, and three people were injured by hail. All of the injuries occurred in Oakland City, and all were treated at hospitals. Roads were blocked by debris, including State Route 57. Two miles south of Oakland City, part of a roof was on a roadway.
Homes and buildings were flooded in Oakland City. Water was over Highway 64 east of the I-69 interchange. A personal weather station in Oakland City measured 3.42 inches in an hour, and a total of 4.31 inches by mid-morning.
A National Weather Service damage survey determined that damage in Oakland City was caused by a tornado with a peak intensity rating of EF-1. Maximum winds were estimated near 110 mph. A large metal storage building lost most of its roof at a golf course. Several apartment buildings received significant roof damage, with many shingles removed. A self storage building near the apartments had partial roof damage. Additional homes had minor shingle damage. Several large trees were snapped and knocked over. Power poles were snapped.
Thunderstorms winds snapped around 30 trees about 20 feet off the ground just east of Oakland City. In addition 3 trees were uprooted. One tree landed on a barn and another damaged the roof of a house.
Trees and power lines were down. A house porch collapsed from fallen trees. Scattered tree limbs were down elsewhere across eastern parts of the county.
A microburst struck the Oakland City area with peak winds estimated near 75 mph. In Oakland City, only some small tree limbs were down. The heaviest damage was in and near the New Lake campground southeast of Oakland City, where large tree limbs were down. Some camper awnings, tents, antennas, and other light objects were damaged. Corn was blown down in fields between New Lake and Oakland City. The path length was just under three miles, and the path width was 2800 yards.
Standing water covered portions of side streets and county roads near Oakland City. Ditches and sewage drains were filled or overspilling. Radar estimated rainfall was 1-1.5 inches.
Indiana Highway 57 was under water south of Oakland City. Flash flooding was reported in Francisco by a trained spotter. Rainfall totals included 2.50 inches at Princeton and 2.75 inches at Fort Branch, mostly within a couple hours.
No historic map-sheet match is published
for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs
a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.
Browse the county's mapped places while that work is
pending.
Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.