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Washington County, Kansas

35 topographic sheets cover 18 settlements here, and 7 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

7 National Register listings published here, 1 of them a National Historic Landmark.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Kansas within the United States
Washington County within Kansas

What the record shows

  • 248 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 7 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 6 buildings and 1 structure.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 18 populated places in this county; 18 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

7

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Hollenberg Pony Express Stationbuilding196666000352
Lowe Center School-District 115building201414000119
Mahaska Rural High School #3building200707000604
Washington County Courthousebuilding200000000328
Washington County Jail and Sheriff's Residencebuilding199696000762
Washington County Kingpoststructure199089002184
John F. Wayland Housebuilding201313000222

Wildfire, 2001 to 2020

50 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 50 of them, burning about 724 acres. 2 started naturally and 2 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning26
Missing data/not specified/undetermined13
Equipment and vehicle use6
Natural2
Arson/incendiarism2
Smoking1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
10 March 2015Debris and open burning180 acresKansas Forest Service3102015
7 March 2017Missing data/not specified/undetermined100 acresWashington County17798
7 April 2020Debris and open burning100 acresKansas Forest Servicenot named
12 October 2015Equipment and vehicle use80 acresKansas Forest Service10
9 September 2017Debris and open burning60 acresWashington County6
9 March 2017Debris and open burning30 acresWashington County392017
8 March 2017Debris and open burning20 acresWashington County382017
27 December 2016Equipment and vehicle use20 acresKansas Forest Service17

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1955 to 2026

60 of 615 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 615 reports for this county, causing 2 deaths, 12 injuries and about $28,361,830 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail393
Thunderstorm Wind163
Tornado36
Flash Flood13
Flood5
Lightning4
Funnel Cloud1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
September 1973Tornado (F3)not stated2 killed, 6 hurt, $25,000,000no account filed
April 1991Tornado (F2)not stated6 hurt, $250,000no account filed
April 2006Tornado (F2)Barnes$750,000This tornado touched down at 420pm cst 5 miles north of Barnes and was on the ground for 17 miles before crossing the state line into Gage County, Nebraska 3.5 miles east-northeast of Hollenberg, Kansas...or about 3 miles south and 0.5 miles west of Odell, Nebraska. It was caused by a supercell thunderstorm and was sighted by many storm chasers and storm spotters. Most of the damage with this tornado was rated as F0 or F1. However, strong F2 damage was noted near the intersection of Highways 36 and 148, where one brick home had the roof torn off and some of the exterior walls knocked down. The occupants of the home were in the basement and had to be helped from the damaged home by emergency personel. Four outbuildings were also damaged at this location. Elsewhere, the tornado caused damage to one other home and five additional outbuildings as well as many trees, and one home was completely destroyed just southeast of Hanover.
May 2007FloodWashington$600,000Moderate or greater flooding on Mill Creek immediate reach of gage vicinity of Washington. Flood damage to county and township roads, bridges, culverts, solid waste department and rural water district.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindHanover$500,000Severe thunderstorm winds blew down 15 telephone poles and did extensive damage to trees and farm outbuildings.
May 1996Tornado (F2)Vining$300,000no account filed
April 1991Tornado (F3)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 1966Tornado (F3)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 2002Tornado (F0)Mahaska$75,000A tornado touched down in Mahaska and produced considerable damage to homes and buildings.
June 1998Tornado (F1)Hollenburg$55,000no account filed
June 2005Flash FloodWashington$50,000At least 6 inches of fast flowing water across roads around Washington.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindHaddam$50,000Severe thunderstorm winds blew down a pump house and did extensive tree damage.
August 1996LightningWashington$30,000no account filed
November 1973Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
July 2007Flash FloodPalmer$20,000Six-inch deep water reported to be flowing across Hwy 9.
August 1997Tornado (F0)Greenleaf$15,000no account filed
June 1998Tornado (F0)Hanover$12,000no account filed
April 2026FloodWashington$10,000A local county road is closed due to flooding.
June 2009Tornado (EF1)Hanover Arpt$10,000The first visible sign of a tornado was located 4.5 miles north |of Hanover, near the intersection of 27th and zenith road in |Washington county. The tornado snapped two power poles, one |snapped at the base and another at midpoint, near the Washington |and Marshall county line along 27th road where it exited Washington County at around 13:26 LST. The tornado then tracked into Marshall County at 27th and county line road and damaged several tree branches along its path into Marshall County.
August 1997Thunderstorm WindHanover$10,000no account filed
April 2001Tornado (F1)Washington$9,000A tornado touched down near Washington and moved northeast . The tornado damaged outbuildings, an antenna, and power poles before dissipating 2 miles north of Washington.
May 2002HailMahaska$8,000Large hail broke windows and damaged roofs and buildings.
April 2001Thunderstorm WindMahaska$6,000Thunderstorm winds damaged 2 buildings.
May 2006Flash FloodWashington$5,000Up to 4.65 inches of rain in less than 2 hours brought up to six inches of fast flowing water across U.S. highway 36 just west of Washington.
May 2005Flash FloodHanover$5,000Torrential rains of 5 to 6 inches brought fast flowing water of at least 6 inches across Kansas highway 148.
April 2001Tornado (F0)Haddam$5,000A tornado touched down over open country and damaged trees and some outbuildings before dissipating near the Nebraska border.
April 2001Thunderstorm WindHollenburg$5,000Thunderstorm winds blew the roof off a barn.
April 2001Thunderstorm WindHaddam$5,000Strong thunderstorm winds damaged a house.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindBarnes$5,000Significant tree damage was caused by thunderstorm winds.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindMunden$5,000Severe thunderstorm winds blew down a pump house and did extensive tree damage.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindMorrowville$5,000no account filed
July 1994Thunderstorm WindWashington$5,000no account filed
July 1994HailLinn$5,000no account filed
July 2000LightningWashington$3,000Lightning struck the Law enforcement center in Washington causing about 50 percent of the equipment to be severely damaged.
September 1999LightningHanover$3,000Lightning struck a residence and did minor damage.
May 1983Tornado (F0)not stated$2,500no account filed
May 1959Tornado (F1)not stated$2,500no account filed
May 2010Thunderstorm WindGreenleaf$2,000A total of 4 outbuildings were destroyed at this location as a result of a strong wind gust.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindMorrowville$2,000Trained spotters and Law enforcement officers reported 70 to 80 mph wind gusts across Washington County. In Washington numerous trees were uprooted, which brought down several power lines.
April 2001Thunderstorm WindWashington$2,000Strong thunderstorm winds blew windows out of a house.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindHanover$2,000no account filed
July 2012Thunderstorm WindKimeo$1,000A two foot diameter Locust tree was snapped half way up from the base. Elsewhere near Linn a few maple trees had 12 inch limbs broken.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindStrawberry$1,000A 6 inch diameter tree limb snapped in Clifton. In Barnes a trained spotter reported an estimated 70 mph wind gust.
May 2005Flash FloodWashington$1,000Heavy rains brought over 6 inches of fast flowing water over roads in the area.
June 1994HailHanover$500no account filed
June 1994HailHanover$500no account filed
June 1994HailWashington$500no account filed
June 1994HailWashington$500no account filed
June 1994HailMorrowville$500no account filed
May 1993HailLinn$500no account filed
September 1993HailKimeo$500no account filed
September 1993HailKimeo$500no account filed
September 1993HailBarnes$500no account filed
May 1983Tornado (F0)not stated$250no account filed
May 1994HailHollenburg$50no account filed
June 1983Tornado (F0)not stated$30no account filed
August 2025Thunderstorm WindBarnes-Personal weather station.
May 2024HailMorrowville-Half dollar size hail, also estimating 50 mph winds.
May 2024Thunderstorm WindWashington-Estimated 60 mph winds.
May 2024HailWashington-Report from mping.

Every populated place in the county

18

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.