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Oceana County, Michigan

47 topographic sheets cover 17 settlements here, and 6 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

6 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Michigan within the United States
Oceana County within Michigan

What the record shows

  • 178 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 6 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 3 structures, 2 buildings and 1 district.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 17 populated places in this county; 17 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

6

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Jared H. Gay Housebuilding198988003235
Hart Downtown Historic Districtdistrict201515000814
Little Sable Point Light Stationstructure198484001827
Charles Mears Silver Lake Boardinghousebuilding198686002115
Navigation Structures at Pentwater Harborstructure200100001638
US 31-Pentwater River Bridgestructure199999001534

Wildfire, 1992 to 2020

288 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 288 of them, burning about 1,192 acres. 14 started naturally and 20 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning77
Equipment and vehicle use63
Missing data/not specified/undetermined56
Recreation and ceremony27
Arson/incendiarism20
Natural14
Other causes9
Misuse of fire by a minor7
Smoking6
Power generation/transmission/distribution5
Fireworks4

The five largest, by the area the report gives. Two of them were set deliberately.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
27 April 2003Arson/incendiarism106 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesPODUNK
23 April 1995Recreation and ceremony94 acresMichigan Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
29 May 1992Recreation and ceremony68 acresMichigan Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
19 April 2005Debris and open burning67 acresMichigan Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
3 May 2015Arson/incendiarism50 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesOCEANA 06
14 April 2003Debris and open burning47 acresMichigan Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
27 September 2009Missing data/not specified/undetermined40 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesOCEANA 04
3 April 2020Missing data/not specified/undetermined39 acresMichigan Department of Natural ResourcesOCEANA 02 - MICKEY MOUSE

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1960 to 2025

60 of 116 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 116 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 41 injuries and about $9,565,000 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind63
Hail41
Flash Flood6
Tornado5
Flood1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 1998Thunderstorm WindPentwater37 hurt, $4,020,000Michigan State Police EMD Damage and Injury Assessment Report indicated $4,018,760 in public damage costs, 37 injuries, 26 homes destroyed, 1415 homes damaged, 6 businesses destroyed, and 109 businesses damaged. Private damage cost estimates were not available. Oceana County declared a local state of emergency and was granted a Governor's disaster declaration to activate state assistance for the county. On June 24th, President Clinton granted a Major Disaster Declaration for Oceana County, making available federal disaster assistance.
March 1977Tornado (F1)not stated3 hurt, $25,000no account filed
August 1978Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $250,000no account filed
April 2013FloodPentwater$3,000,000Heavy rain caused significant flooding on rivers and streams across Newaygo county.
May 2001Flash FloodCountywide$500,000no account filed
July 2006Thunderstorm WindShelby$250,000Hundreds of trees were blown down across Oceana county.
May 1991Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 2024Thunderstorm WindPentwater$200,000Numerous reports of downed trees and power lines were received. A peak wind gust of 68 mph was also measured.
June 2023Thunderstorm WindShelby$100,000Numerous trees and power lines were blown down across the county.
November 2020Thunderstorm WindHart$100,000Numerous trees were blown down across parts of Oceana county.
February 2001Flash FloodCountywide$100,000no account filed
June 2024Thunderstorm WindHart Shelby Arpt$50,000Several trees were blown down and one fell on a home.
June 2000Thunderstorm WindHart$50,000no account filed
July 2000HailWalkerville$50,000no account filed
May 2000Thunderstorm WindShelby$50,000no account filed
May 2001Flash FloodCountywide$25,000no account filed
May 2001Flash FloodCountywide$25,000no account filed
September 1990Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
July 1967Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
July 2018Thunderstorm WindShelby$20,000Area media reported that the roof was blown off of a garage near Shelby and that a large tree was blown down.
August 2018Thunderstorm WindMears$20,000Several trees were uprooted or snapped off near Silver Lake.
August 2006Thunderstorm WindMears$20,000Several trees and power lines were blown down near Mears and Pentwater.
May 2004HailPentwater$20,000A severe thunderstorm produced three quarters to seven eighths inch diameter hail across portions of Oceana county.
May 2003HailNew Era$20,000Two reports of one inch diameter hail was received from New Era.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindCountywide$20,000Several trees were downed across Oceana county.
August 2024Thunderstorm WindWalkerville$15,000Several trees were blown down near Ruby creek.
July 2006HailShelby$15,000A trained spotter reported three quarters inch hail in Shelby.
May 2004HailNew Era$15,000Three quarters inch diameter hail was reported in New Era by amateur radio operators.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindCrystal Vly$15,000A large tree was blown down across 126th street in Crystal Valley, and another tree was blown down onto an auto four miles north of New Era.
July 1995Thunderstorm WindWalkerville$15,000Thunderstorm winds uprooted large trees and severely damaged at least two unoccupied mobile homes.
July 2005Thunderstorm WindPentwater$15,000no account filed
June 2020Thunderstorm WindHart$10,000Several trees were blown down.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindNew Era$10,000The Oceana county road commission reported that several trees were blown down along Arthur road that blocked the road.
June 2006HailFerry$10,000One inch hail was reported by the public in Ferry and the hail briefly covered the ground.
October 2006HailFerry$10,000Three quarters inch hail was reported in Ferry.
October 2006HailWalkerville$10,000The public reported seven eighths inch diameter hail in Colfax.
October 2006HailWalkerville$10,000Three quarters inch diameter hail was reported in Colfax.
October 2006HailShelby$10,000Seven eighths inch diameter hail was reported two miles west of Shelby.
March 2005Thunderstorm WindHart$10,000The Oceana county road commission reported that six trees were blown down across the county.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindRothbury$10,000Several trees were blown down in Rothbury, as reported by law enforcement.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindCountywide$10,000Several trees were blown down and uprooted by severe thunderstorm wind gusts in Colfax.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindCountywide$10,000Several trees were blown down in Colfax.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindHart$10,000A few trees were blown down in Hard and several more trees were blown down across Oceana county, which also knocked down several power lines.
May 1998Thunderstorm WindPentwater$10,000Several trees and power lines downed in Pentwater.
July 2006HailShelby$10,000no account filed
October 2006HailWalkerville$10,000no account filed
October 2006HailWalkerville$10,000no account filed
July 2005Thunderstorm WindHart$10,000no account filed
April 2002HailPentwater$10,000no account filed
August 2002HailNew Era$10,000no account filed
March 2000HailRothbury$10,000no account filed
March 2000HailHart$10,000no account filed
July 2006HailWalkerville$5,000One inch diameter hail was reported three miles south of Walkerville.
August 2005Thunderstorm WindWalkerville$5,000The public reported several trees blown down two miles west of Walkerville.
March 2004HailShelby$5,000A severe thunderstorm produced three quarters inch hail in Shelby.
May 2002HailMears$5,000A severe thunderstorm produced three quarters inch hail in Mears, and one inch hail was reported three miles west of Mears.
May 2002HailShelby$5,000Three quarters to one inch hail was reported in Shelby.
April 2002Thunderstorm WindHesperia$5,000no account filed
April 2002Thunderstorm WindHesperia$5,000no account filed
September 2001Thunderstorm WindHart$5,000no account filed

Mines and quarries

12 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 12 workings inside this county. 8 still produce and 4 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction9
Fire Clay (Refractory)3

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Hart Clay PitFire Clay (Refractory)Past Producer
Pentwater E.Lowlands Clay PitFire Clay (Refractory)Past Producer
Silver LakeFire Clay (Refractory)Past Producer
Beckman PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Beckman PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Hart Packing Company PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Oceana Co Rd CommSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Oceana County Road Commission PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Oceana County Road Commission PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Oceana County Road Commission PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Syers PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Wambaugh PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every populated place in the county

17

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.