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Burke County, North Dakota

28 topographic sheets cover 18 settlements here, and 4 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

4 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

North Dakota within the United States
Burke County within North Dakota

What the record shows

  • 122 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 4 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 4 buildings.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 18 populated places in this county; 18 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

4

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Burke County Courthousebuilding198585002979
Burke County World War Memorial Hallbuilding2018100001952
William E. Metzger Housebuilding200707000841
Portal State Bankbuilding199696001067

Wildfire, 1994 to 2020

70 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 70 of them, burning about 4,490 acres. 4 started naturally and none was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Equipment and vehicle use22
Debris and open burning19
Missing data/not specified/undetermined13
Power generation/transmission/distribution7
Natural4
Railroad operations and maintenance2
Other causes2
Smoking1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
19 April 2008Missing data/not specified/undetermined1,500 acresNorth Dakota State Forest ServiceKLITZKE
22 April 2020Debris and open burning645 acresLostwood Wetland Management DistrictECKART
29 April 1997Equipment and vehicle use460 acresCrosby Wetland Management DistrictJESSON WF
13 May 2013Power generation/transmission/distribution360 acresNorth Dakota State Forest ServiceRON ERICKSON
28 April 2000Equipment and vehicle use290 acresDes Lacs National Wildlife RefugeASSIST#1
9 May 1994Equipment and vehicle use250 acresDes Lacs National Wildlife RefugeEDWARD BUD
22 March 2012Debris and open burning133 acresDes Lacs National Wildlife RefugeA-11
31 August 1995Equipment and vehicle use100 acresLostwood Wetland Management DistrictCLARK-CRP

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1969 to 2025

60 of 214 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 214 reports for this county, causing no deaths, no injuries and about $3,136,530 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail120
Thunderstorm Wind53
Tornado27
Lightning9
Funnel Cloud2
Flood2
Flash Flood1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
August 2010Tornado (EF3)Bowbells$700,000This tornado crossed from Burke County into Ward County. Note that for roughly three miles in the vicinity of the Des Lacs River, U.S. Highway 52 runs right on the Burke and Ward County line. The tornado was right on the highway in this area. This was the location of the worst damage with this tornado. Farm property on the north side of the highway, Burke County, and on the south side of the highway, Ward County, was impacted. One fatality and one injury occurred here, in a single automobile travelling along the highway, on the county line. The vehicle came to rest in a field, nearly 200 yards off the highway, on the south side of the highway, on the east side of the river, in Ward County. See the EF3 tornado entry for Ward County from August 12.||This third tornado touched down just northeast of Bowbells, Burke County, and tracked east-southeast along U.S. Highway 52, and into Ward County where it dissipated. This EF3 tornado was spawned from the same supercell thunderstorm that earlier produced two brief and weak tornadoes in Burke County.||Meteorologists from the National Weather Service conducted a storm damage survey on Friday, August 13, 2010. Meteorologists walked through the area and spoke with numerous people affected, some of whom were eye witnesses to the event.||Significant damage occurred nearly six miles east of Bowbells, near the Des Lacs River, where U.S. Highway 52 is on the Burke and Ward County line. Three farms were impacted. The worst damage was on the Burke County side of the highway and west side of the river, where a farm home (DI 2, DOD 8) and six outbuildings were destroyed. Nineteen of 21 grain bins were also damaged or destroyed. In addition, a fifty foot air seeder connected to a cultivator, with a combined estimated weight near 60,000 pounds, was moved approximately 100 yards. Based on a lack of scratch marks in the ground it was determined that this equipment was picked up and carried through the air. A second farm, on the Ward County side of the highway, had trees in shelter belts snapped and uprooted and the chimney on the house damaged. A third house, this one on the east side of the river and the Ward County side of the highway, also had significant damage. Here, one camper was thrown into the river on the south side of the Highway 52 bridge that crosses the river, while another camper was thrown into the river and landed on the north side of the bridge, back into Burke County. The house had damage to siding and shingles.||Of all the damage surveyed the absolute worst corresponded to a high EF3 on the Enhanced Fujita Tornado Scale. From that it was determined that peak wind speeds in the tornado were on the order of 165 mph.||One fatality and one injury occurred in an automobile in this same immediate area. A car with two occupants travelling east along U.S. Highway 52 was picked up and carried over the Des Lacs River, and came to rest 200 yards off the highway, in a field east of the river, and on the Ward County side of the highway. The driver of the vehicle was injured and the passenger was killed.||See the other two tornado entries for Burke County, and the EF3 tornado entry for Ward County from August 12 as this tornado crossed into Ward County.
June 2018HailPortal$500,000There was extensive damage in Portal, including to a fire truck.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindLignite$500,000Intense straight line thunderstorm winds resulted in a workover oil rig to blow over, causing substantial damage to the rig.
August 2006LightningLignite$250,000Lightning struck two salt water tanks at oil wells. One oil well 2 miles southeast of Lignite was struck at 715 AM CST, while another 2 miles northwest of Lignite was struck at 830 AM CST. Both strikes started fires, with fire crews unable to get close to the fires due to the intense heat. Loss in production was estimated at 15K per day. The 250K damage was to property.
July 2009Tornado (EF1)Portal$185,000A tornado was reported west of Portal near the Canadian border where it blew out the windows of two vehicles and blew the vehicles into the ditch. The tornado continued east-southeast towards the southern side of the town of Portal, uprooting 12 inch in diameter trees, snapping several power poles, and destroying an old oak barn. The tornado then continued east of Portal, uprooting several more large trees, downing more power lines, and destroying a granary, before dissipating. The damage corresponded to low end EF1 on the Enhanced Fujita Tornado Scale. From that it was determined that wind speeds were around 90 mph. No injuries and no deaths were reported.
June 2024HailBowbells$100,000Hail combined with wind to cause crop damage. Buildings were also damaged, along with trees.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindNorthgate$100,000Intense Rear Flank Downdraft straight line winds did extensive damage to a farmstead. Damage included a garage destroyed, several grain bins destroyed, a quonset destroyed, damage to a home, and several trees uprooted.
June 2010HailCoteau$100,000Hail up to the size of tennis balls lasted around 30 minutes and covered the ground. The large hail was accompanied with strong winds, and resulted in broken windows, damage to vehicles, and damage to siding and shingles.
June 2011Flash FloodRival$75,000Slow moving and redeveloping thunderstorms brought heavy rain to the area. Excessive runoff from the heavy rain resulted in water flowing over roads southwest of Lignite.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindKincaid$75,000Intense straight line thunderstorm winds resulted in two wood highline poles snapped off, along with numerous reports of tree and crop damage. Three pole barns were also destroyed by the strong winds.
June 1997LightningLignite$75,000Lightning struck a holding tank containing salt water. The resulting fire spread to other tanks before the fire could be brought under control. 4 tanks containing oil, 2 tanks containing salt water, and 2 empty tanks were lost. Damage amount estimated.
July 2009Thunderstorm WindNorthgate$55,000Power lines and small trees were downed due to strong thunderstorm wind gusts. Several empty oil storage tanks were also damaged. Power was out to the local area near Northgate. Three tornadoes also touched down in Burke County this day. See the entries for those three tornadoes as well.
June 2014FloodLarson$50,000Flooding occurred over Burke County. Damage occurred to roads and culverts with many wash outs along township roads. There was crop damage as well. Rain amounts ranged from 2.50 inches in Bottineau County to as much as 7.00 inches in Renville County.
August 2002LightningFlaxton$50,000Lightning destroyed 4-400 barrel gas and oil storage tanks.
April 2023FloodLarson$30,000Flooding from snow melt runoff caused significant damages to county infrastructure.
June 2010HailCoteau$30,000Hail up to the size of golf balls lasted 30 minutes and covered the ground. The large hail resulted in damage to the roofs of campers, windows busted out on a home, and damage to a pickup truck.
July 2009Tornado (EF0)Northgate$30,000Oil storage tanks were reported damaged from a tornado east of Northgate. The damage corresponded to high end EF0 on the Enhanced Fujita Tornado Scale. From that it was determined that wind speed were around 85 mph. There were no other damage reports. There were no injuries and no deaths.
June 2002LightningLignite$30,000Lighntning struck the steeple of the Tonset Lutheran Church catching it on fire. The church was built in 1916.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindLignite$25,000A shop had its doors blown out, and a cable snapped on one side of a bi-fold garage door.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindPowers Lake$25,000Strong thunderstorm winds resulted in roof damage to a home.
July 1984Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
August 1969Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
July 2013Thunderstorm WindBattleview$20,000A camper was blown over four miles west of Powers Lake on Highway 50.
July 1999HailColumbus$20,000A one to seven mile path of damage to agricultural region.
June 2025HailLarson$15,000A vehicle was dented and a window was broken on a structure.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindNorthgate$15,000Three large trees were blown down around the house, with additional trees down around the remainder of the property.
August 2006LightningNorthgate$11,000Lightning struck a 2005 Chevrolet Duramax diesel pickup truck with two male occupants inside. According to newspaper reports all of the lights came on and the horn started blowing. The radio antenna was blasted off its mount and the top passenger side of the cab was burned. One of the occupants said sparks were flying and bouncing around the bed of the truck and there was a smell of smoke. The trucks electrical system was destroyed. Neither occupant was injured.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindFlaxton$8,000Four trees blew over on a property with many trees.
May 2010Thunderstorm WindColumbus$5,000The high thunderstorm wind damaged oil tanks. The tanks were overturned. The time and wind speed are both estimated.
August 1997LightningBowbells$5,000lightning struck in a field where 1500 hay bales were stored. Quick reaction by the farmer and fire crews resulted in a loss of only 100 hay bales.
August 1969Tornado (F1)not stated$2,500no account filed
July 1982Tornado (F0)not stated$30no account filed
August 2025Thunderstorm WindBowbells-Thunderstorm wind gusts were estimated by emergency management.
July 2022Thunderstorm WindPortal-Thunderstorm wind gusts were estimated by a trained spotter.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindFlaxton-Law enforcement estimated thunderstorm wind gusts of 60 mph.
July 2013Thunderstorm WindPowers Lake-Very heavy rain accompanied the strong winds.
September 2013Thunderstorm WindBowbells-Pea size hail accompanied the strong winds.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindCoteau-Penny size hail and very heavy rain accompanied the strong winds.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindNorthgate-Very heavy rain accompanied the strong winds.
July 2012HailColumbus-This report came from a campground just south of the Canadian border.
July 2012HailBowbells-The hail resulted in significant damage to crops.
June 2010Tornado (EF0)Larson-Local law enforcement reported a visible debris cloud near the ground with this tornado. This tornado touchdown occurred in the open country with no reported damage.
July 2010Tornado (EF0)Coteau-This tornado occurred in the open country. It was on the ground briefly and impacted no structures. There was no damage. The tornado was rated EF0.
August 2010Tornado (EF0)Bowbells-A brief tornado touched down in the open country west of Bowbells. No structures were impacted so no damage was done. This tornado was spawned from the same supercell thunderstorm that later produced another brief tornado in Burke County and a long tracked high end EF3 tornado from Burke into Ward County. See the other two tornado entries for Burke County and the tornado entry for Ward County from August 12.
August 2010Tornado (EF0)Bowbells-A second brief tornado touched down in the open country just west of the Bowbells airport. No structures were impacted so no damage was done. This tornado was spawned from the same supercell thunderstorm that earlier produced a brief tornado in Burke County, and later produced a long tracked high end EF3 tornado from Burke into Ward County. See the other two tornado entries for Burke County and the tornado entry for Ward County from August 12.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindLarson-Intense straight line thunderstorm winds combined with large hail resulted in extensive damage to crops.
July 2009Tornado (EF0)Powers Lake-This report came to the National Weather Service from the public, relayed through broadcast media. The report was of a brief tornado that hit no structures and did no damage. No reports of injuries or deaths were received.
August 2006HailLignite-Very heavy rain also reported.
July 2004Tornado (F0)Portal-The tornado was thin and ropelike. The tornado was observed on the ground in open country for 2 or 3 minutes before lifting and dissipated.
June 2003HailLignite-Heavy rain and strong winds accompanied the storm.
July 2003HailPowers Lake-Tree branches up to 4 inches in diameter broken.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindPowers Lake-Numerous large branches down.
August 2002HailPortal-Severe crop damage reported.
July 2001HailBowbells-Hail covered the road.
July 2001Tornado (F0)Powers Lake-Tornado briefly touched down in open country.
July 2001Tornado (F0)Battleview-Visiable condensation funnel extended over half way to the ground with a brief touchdown in open country.
July 2001HailBattleview-Hail covered the ground.
July 2001Tornado (F1)Powers Lake-The multi-vortex tornado cut a 2 mile wide swath across open country twisting off numerous tree tops.
July 2001LightningLignite-Lightning ignited a 300 barrel tank containing 200 barrels of oil. This caused two other barrel tanks to ignite causing severe damage to the treater. The site was completely destroyed.
July 2001Tornado (F0)Battleview-Brief touchdown in open country.

Mines and quarries

4 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 4 workings inside this county. 1 still produces and 3 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction4

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
John Roos PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
John Roos PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Knutson Pit & PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
SmithSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown

Every populated place in the county

18

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.