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Pierce County, North Dakota

44 topographic sheets cover 11 settlements here, and 4 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

4 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

North Dakota within the United States
Pierce County within North Dakota

What the record shows

  • 81 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 4 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 4 buildings.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 11 populated places in this county; 11 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

4

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Great Northern Passenger Depotbuilding199191001466
Pierce County Courthousebuilding198080002924
St. Paul's Episcopal Churchbuilding199292001608
US Post Office-Rugbybuilding198989001748

Wildfire, 1992 to 2020

183 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 183 of them, burning about 4,362 acres. 2 started naturally and 25 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined101
Debris and open burning44
Arson/incendiarism25
Fireworks3
Power generation/transmission/distribution2
Natural2
Railroad operations and maintenance2
Equipment and vehicle use2
Smoking1
Misuse of fire by a minor1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
17 September 2007Debris and open burning785 acresNorth Dakota State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
8 April 2007Missing data/not specified/undetermined480 acresNorth Dakota State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
13 May 2002Debris and open burning300 acresTurtle Mountain AgencySECTION
7 June 2019Railroad operations and maintenance250 acresNorth Dakota State Forest ServiceEAST OF TOWN ALONG TRACKS
24 April 2019Debris and open burning200 acresNorth Dakota State Forest ServiceGROSSMAN FIRE
6 May 2019Debris and open burning200 acresNorth Dakota State Forest Service1 MILE WEST OF TUNBRIDGE
13 November 2007Missing data/not specified/undetermined149 acresNorth Dakota State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
22 April 2018Debris and open burning100 acresNorth Dakota State Forest ServiceRON WENTZ

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1973 to 2025

60 of 185 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 185 reports for this county, causing no deaths, no injuries and about $4,730,030 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail93
Thunderstorm Wind65
Tornado15
Funnel Cloud6
Flood3
Flash Flood2
Lightning1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2005Thunderstorm WindSilva$1,750,000Six (6) miles of 230 KV high voltage transmission lines down.
August 2016HailRugby$450,000Large hail occurred in the city of Rugby, with the largest hail falling near the intersection of US Highway 2 and ND Highway 3 on the south end of town. Damage occurred to structures and automobiles, and south of town to crops.
June 2023Thunderstorm WindBalta$350,000Five empty anchored down hopper style grain bins were blown over, a trailer rolled through the yard, a gazebo was destroyed, a pool fence was blown down, and tall cottonwood trees were snapped. The farm had an anemometer on site that recorded the strongest wind gust. About one-quarter mile to the west, other trees were uprooted.
July 2011Tornado (EF1)Rugby$325,000A brief tornado touched down five miles south of Rugby on the leading edge of a linear severe thunderstorm. This tornado was within a larger area of straight line thunderstorm winds which also caused damage. Several buildings sustained damage or were destroyed by this tornado, along with trees, and three power poles were snapped along North Dakota Highway 3 where the tornado crossed. A semi truck was picked up along Highway 3 and thrown into the ditch. There were no injuries or deaths reported with this tornado. The tornado damage corresponded to EF1 on the Enhanced Fujita Scale. From that it was determined that wind speeds with this tornado were on the order of 100 miles per hour.
April 2009FloodBarton$271,000Heavy runoff generated from snowmelt caused overland flooding which washed out several county roads.
June 2005Tornado (F1)Silva$250,000Tornado touched down 8 miles south of Silva near Long Lake. It moved east-northeast and crossed into Benson County, Grand Forks NWS County Warning Area. Damage to high voltage transmission lines partly due to the tornado and partly due to 110 mph estimated wind gusts listed as a seperate entry.
July 1973Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
August 1973Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 2011Thunderstorm WindBarton$150,000Winds were estimated at 100 miles per hour by a local resident with a wind meter. Numerous trees in the Barton area were uprooted, and several structures were damaged from the very strong winds.
July 2022Thunderstorm WindBarton$125,000Multiple blue spruce trees were snapped and down to the east of Barton. In addition, some large cottonwoods and other native trees were uprooted and blown over. A free standing grain bin was also knocked over.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindRugby$75,000Very strong straight line winds occurred with a thunderstorm that moved from west of Rugby into Rugby. The strongest wind gust reported was an instantaneous, non-averaged measurement of 104 mph taken three miles west of Rugby by a research team from the National Severe Storms Laboratory, which would correlate to an estimated 87 mph 5-second average gust based upon past published research. Four miles west-northwest of Rugby a large, older barn collapsed. In Rugby, large evergreen trees were uprooted at the cemetery at the northwest end of town.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindRugby$75,000Several reports of high wind and damage were received from the Rugby area. Trees were uprooted, including a 60 foot tall spruce, numerous branches were broken, and a large shop was damaged around five miles south of Rugby. There was a tornado within the high wind area. See the tornado entry for Pierce County.
July 2006Thunderstorm WindBalta$75,000Much damage to a recreational area with picnic shelters and tables ripped apart. Roof torn off of a barn, many trees blown over, and grain bins blown over. Roof damage to other buildings in town and damage to two single stall garages.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindBalta$45,000High wind blew down four 40 foot trees. Nickel to walnut sized hail was also reported with the winds. Buildings were damaged on a farmstead northwest of Balta, along with major crop damage across central Pierce county due to the combined affects of the wind and hail.
September 2024Flash FloodOrrin$35,000Torrential rain occurred over the area with 4.5 inches falling that evening, which combined with an additional 1.5 inches that fell during the day. A road used for a driveway was washed out by the runoff, while ditches and culverts overflowed and damaged gravel roads.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindRugby$35,000Tree branches were blown down throughout the city of Rugby.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindBalta$30,000The strong thunderstorm winds blew down box elder trees and bent a flagpole.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindRugby$25,000Multiple power poles were snapped.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindBarton$25,000The winds combined with one-inch diameter hail to damage siding on a home. Crops were also damaged.
March 2009FloodBarton$25,000Overland flooding damaged county and township roads. No homes were flooded in March. Flooding continued into April.
June 1989Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
June 2023Thunderstorm WindRugby$15,000Multiple large tree branches were broken off, with a few broken trees.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindSelz$15,000Severe thunderstorm winds blew down trees near Selz.
August 2005Thunderstorm WindRugby$15,00060 mph wind at 735 PM CDT increased to 71 mph at 739 PM CDT and maxed out at 95 mph at 742 PM CDT. Rugby also had one inch of rain from the storm and pea sized hail that covered the ground. Numerous tree branches down in the city.
July 1997LightningRugby$12,000lightning struck 5 N of Rugby. 19 head of cattle took shelter from the storm under a tree. The tree got struck by lightning, killing all cattle huddled under the tree
June 2019Thunderstorm WindWolford$10,000A tree of unknown diameter was split in half mid-way up the trunk. Multiple small and large branches were also broken.
August 1994HailRugby$5,000no account filed
June 2023Thunderstorm WindOrrin$4,000Evergreen trees near the home were sheared off at roof level.
May 1998HailRugby$4,000Damage to car windows and house siding.
June 2023Thunderstorm WindBalta$3,000no account filed
May 1978Tornado (F1)not stated$2,500no account filed
June 1977Tornado (F0)not stated$2,500no account filed
May 1998HailRugby$1,000no account filed
July 1978Tornado (F1)not stated$30no account filed
July 2022Thunderstorm WindSelz-The severe wind gusts combined with dime size hail to cause soybean field damage.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindBarton-Wind gusts to 60 mph were estimated by a trained spotter.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindBarton-Wind gusts to 60 mph were estimated by a trained spotter.
July 2017Funnel CloudRugby-A brief funnel cloud was reported.
August 2014Thunderstorm WindWolford-A trained spotter estimated the wind speed and noted crop damage.
July 2013HailBalta-The hail resulted in crop damage.
June 2012Funnel CloudWolford-A brief funnel cloud was reported west of Wolford.
June 2012Funnel CloudWolford-The funnel cloud previously reported west of Wolford was again spotted just outside the city limits.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindBarton-Winds were estimated at 60 miles per hour.
May 2010Thunderstorm WindBalta-Very heavy rain accompanied the severe thunderstorm winds.
July 2010Funnel CloudWolford-A brief funnel cloud formed.
July 2009HailSilva-No damage was reported.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindRugby-Strong thunderstorm winds were reported from KZZJ radio in Rugby.
June 2008HailRugby-Trained spotters reported 20 minutes of quarter size hail from ten miles northwest to seven miles northwest of Rugby.
June 2008HailRugby-Nickel to ping pong ball size hail was reported in the city of Rugby, and lasted for around 20 minutes. No report of damage was received from this event.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindRugby-Storm total rain was 1.57 inches.
August 2007HailRugby-Hail up to nickel size lasted 20 minutes.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindRugby-A report from the public in Rugby also included peak winds of around 70 mph during this time.
July 2006Thunderstorm WindRugby-Trees up to 3 feet in diameter snapped in half.
June 2005Flash FloodOrrin-Water several feet deep in some fields. Water from culverts flowing over county roads.
July 2005Tornado (F0)Selz-Tornado briefly touched down in open country. No damage reported.
July 2005Thunderstorm WindRugby-Street signs and trees knocked over in Rugby. Roofs were damaged and some torn from buildings. Also had 1.75 inches of rain from the storm.
May 2004Tornado (F1)Barton-The tornado destroyed a barn.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindRugby-A few trees blown down from the strong winds.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindRugby-Numerous small tree's reported down and fence knocked over at a golf course.
June 2001Tornado (F0)Orrin-Tornado briefly touched down in open country.

Mines and quarries

4 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 4 workings inside this county. All of them still produce. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction4

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Galen Construction PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Orville Miller PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Pierce County PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Walter Otto Const PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every populated place in the county

11

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.