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Walsh County, North Dakota

53 topographic sheets cover 28 settlements here, and 15 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

15 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

North Dakota within the United States
Walsh County within North Dakota

What the record shows

  • 247 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 15 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 13 buildings and 2 districts.
  • 1 of the 15 listings was added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 28 populated places in this county; 28 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

15

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
District No. 70-Hoff Rural Schoolbuilding200808000233
Edinburg WPA Auditoriumbuilding201313000863
Elmwoodbuilding198585000339
Forest River State Bankbuilding2019100004715
Grafton State Schooldistrict199696001191
Minto Schoolbuilding199291002002
Nordre Trefoldegheds Menighedsbuilding200404000058
Pisek Schoolbuilding199494000220
St. Catherine's Church of Lomice, North Dakotabuilding200606000249
St. Joseph's Chapelbuilding199494000556
St. Stanislaus Church Historic Districtdistrict197979001776
State Bank of Edinburgbuilding200101000588
Strand Theatrebuilding200404000299
US Post Office-Graftonbuilding198989001756
Walsh County Courthousebuilding198585002992

Wildfire, 1993 to 2020

58 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 58 of them, burning about 1,200 acres. None started naturally and 3 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning24
Missing data/not specified/undetermined23
Smoking4
Arson/incendiarism3
Railroad operations and maintenance3
Equipment and vehicle use1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
21 May 2018Debris and open burning250 acresNorth Dakota State Forest ServiceLANDFILL
3 December 2015Missing data/not specified/undetermined200 acresNorth Dakota State Forest ServiceDAHL FIRE
7 December 2020Debris and open burning130 acresNorth Dakota State Forest ServiceVERNON SECTION 7
31 July 2017Smoking100 acresNorth Dakota State Forest ServiceGILLESPIE FIRE
19 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undetermined100 acresNorth Dakota State Forest ServicePISEK MUTUAL AID
30 April 2018Equipment and vehicle use80 acresNorth Dakota State Forest Service201801
6 November 2020Debris and open burning80 acresNorth Dakota State Forest ServiceCTY 9
10 November 2016Debris and open burning58 acresDevil's Lake Wetland Management DistrictGREENWING

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1960 to 2025

60 of 514 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 514 reports for this county, causing 1 death, 2 injuries and about $6,762,730 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail234
Thunderstorm Wind166
Tornado54
Flood25
Flash Flood17
Funnel Cloud14
Lightning2
Heavy Rain2

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 2013FloodFairdale1 killed, $20,000A 55 year old Walsh County man is believed to have died after his pickup was swept away from a water-covered gravel road Monday evening, April 29th, about 3 miles southwest of Minto, N.D.. The pickup was recovered but the man's body has yet to be found.
July 1971Tornado (F1)not stated1 hurt, $25,000no account filed
May 2006LightningGrafton1 hurtLightning struck an apartment complex, causing roof and electrical-system damage to one apartment unit. A man who was working near the apartment unit was also struck, knocking him briefly unconscious. When he awoke, he reported numbness to the right side of his body and a severe headache.
August 1994Thunderstorm WindGrafton$1,300,000Strong winds caused widespread damage. Uprooted trees fell on and damaged cars. A hangar at the airport was destroyed damaging four airplanes. Other damage occurred to a 70 ft. trailer and to many homes.
April 2023FloodPoland$1,000,000Oslo - Crest of 36.27 feet occurred on 4/24. Flooding extended into May.|NOTE: Damages dollar amount is for the entire county. Not separated by specific river basin or damage type.
April 2023FloodMinto$1,000,000Minto gage, on the Forest River. Crested at 9.25 ft, on April 17th at 08:30.||NOTE: Damages dollar amount is for the entire county. Not separated by specific river basin or damage type.
April 2006FloodCountywide$975,000The Red River at Oslo (MN) rose above flood stage around 1 AM CST on April 1st and remained above flood stage until around 10 AM CST on April 26th. The river peaked at roughly 37.70 feet around 8 PM CST on April 6th. Unofficially, 37.70 feet would be the fourth highest modern-day river stage recorded. The Red River spread well out of it banks from around Oslo (MN) northward, essentially becoming a lake. Overland flooding also occurred in addition to the river flooding, with around 200 sites (34 miles of township and county roads) around the county closed due to flooding. Water covered a portion of Interstate 29 at the Oslo/Ardoch interchange and completely filled the ditches on either side. U.S. Highway 81 was closed through Minto, because of high water along the Forest River. The Red River bridge at Oslo was closed at the peak of the flood as was the Red River bridge east of Grafton. Emergency officials encouraged residents who lived near the Red River to evacuate. Flooding also knocked out power to 12 farms. Several Coast Guard units were brought in to assist residents with emergencies through the use of airboats and helicopters. Walsh County received a Presidential Disaster Declaration for damages caused by spring flooding.In summary, the total public and private flood losses experienced within the Red River of the North basin through late March and April 2006 were likely in excess of $20 million. This includes the following amounts. For Minnesota state and local infrastructure (this total includes the damages listed for each county), $8.5 million. For North Dakota state and local infrastructure (this total includes the damages listed for each county), $8 million. For Federal agencies (USACE, USGS, and USCG), $1.5 million. For the transportation industry costs due to traffic diversions caused by prolonged road and bridge closures, $1.5 million. For personal property losses due to floodwaters surrounding more than 500 individual farmsteads and rural homesteads, $1.0 million.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindFairdale$750,000Four 75 foot tall 30,000 bushel grain bins were crushed by the strong wind. These bins were about half full at the time. A roof was also blown off a fertilizer plant and numerous trees were uprooted. Several trees fell on rooftops and power was out in town for several hours.
June 2009Tornado (EF1)Kellogg$250,000The tornado lifted a barn from its foundation and destroyed it while uprooting numerous trees in the farmyard. Later the tornado broke down three power poles and snapped off numerous other trees along its route. Peak winds were estimated to 105 mph.
June 1999Tornado (F2)Lankin$250,000A 54x108 foot building and a shed were destroyed by the tornado. One tractor inside was moved and the building doors were wrapped around the cab. Shingles from the barn were impaled in the swather. Some of the farm equipment was overturned and some boards were driven into the ground. Debris was picked up and tossed in a nearby slough.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindNash$200,000Extensive tree damage extended from eastern Farmington into Martin township. Numerous large poplar, ash, and cottonwoods were snapped in field and farm shelterbelts.
May 2013FloodHoople$100,000Township roads were closed and culverts washed out near Hoople in Dundee Township.
August 2000Thunderstorm WindGrafton$100,000Two potato warehouse roofs were blown off in Grafton.
July 2020Flash FloodArdoch$50,000Fields and farm access roads were flooded across portions of Ardoch and Walshville townships.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindAdams$50,000Two steel 3,500 bushel hopper bins were blown over and numerous large trees were uprooted. The city park reported about $3,000 in damages. Scattered power outages also occurred.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindFairdale$50,000Two 4,000 bushel steel grain bins were ripped off their anchor bolts. A roof was also torn off a 35x70 foot steel shed and the debris was carried one-half mile into the adjacent fields.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindLankin$50,000Strong winds from a heat burst destroyed a metal pole barn and tossed it in some trees nearby. Three grain bins were damaged as well as a well and smoke house. Several trees in the yard were also flattened.
August 2002Flash FloodPark River$50,000Highways 32 and 17 were under water and closed. The county emergency manager estimated that 36 total road sites were damaged at a cost of $50,000.
May 1993HailMinto$50,000A coal shed was blown down in Ardoch.
May 1993Thunderstorm WindArdoch$50,000A coal shed was blown down in Ardoch.
April 2019FloodAuburn$50,000no account filed
August 1993Thunderstorm WindHoople$50,000no account filed
June 2009Flash FloodFairdale$40,000Flooding washed out portions of the railroad bed near Lankin. Street flooding and some building flooding also occurred in Lankin.
August 1968Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 2013FloodPark River$20,000Significant street flooding was noted in the city of Park River with ditches and field flooding outside of town. The city storm sewer lift stations were unable to keep up with water due to closed sewer flap gates and ongoing river flooding. A report of 4.85 inches of rain was received from Park River.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindArdoch$20,000An estimated 500 trees were destroyed by the wind and 2 barns were damaged.
June 2013FloodPark River$20,000no account filed
July 2003Thunderstorm WindEdinburg$15,000Large mature trees were blown down by the strong wind, causing scattered power outages. $5,000 in damages occurred to phone lines.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindFairdale$15,000One 5,000 bushel steel grain bin was torn off its anchor bolts and portions of it were scattered for 200 yards into an adjacent field.
June 1999Tornado (F2)Lankin$15,000Several large trees were snapped off and light poles were bent over. Several metal grain bins were blown off their concrete foundations and thrown 200 feet. An old shed was also tossed 150 feet.
August 1999Thunderstorm WindMinto$15,000The north wall and a west facing garage door were blown down by the wind and a tree fell on a garage.
June 2013FloodConway$15,000no account filed
June 2016Flash FloodGrafton$10,000Heavy rain flooded fields and farm access roads across several townships in central and eastern Walsh County.
July 2011LightningGrafton$10,000A lightning strike was presumed to have been the source of a house fire. The time was estimated.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindFairdale$10,000One 4,000 bushel steel grain bin was ripped off its anchor bolts and flattened in a field.
August 1997Thunderstorm WindAdams$10,000A strong wind broke several windows and blew down several 130 foot tall trees. The strong wind pushed large round hay bales 400 feet across a field.
April 2014FloodNash$10,000no account filed
June 2009Tornado (EF1)Warsaw$7,000The tornado snapped off numerous large tree limbs and blew down a 3000 bushel steel grain bin along its path. Peak winds were estimated at 90 mph.
August 2008Thunderstorm WindHerrick$5,000The wind knocked down five inch diameter tree branches.
August 2002Thunderstorm WindPark River$5,000Power lines were blown down.
August 2000Thunderstorm WindFordville$5,000A grain dryer was tipped and trees were blown down.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindVoss$5,000A metal shed was blown down in Voss.
May 2013FloodFairdale$5,000no account filed
April 2013FloodHoople$5,000no account filed
April 2013FloodFairdale$5,000no account filed
March 2009FloodFairdale$5,000no account filed
April 2009FloodFairdale$5,000no account filed
May 2009FloodFairdale$5,000no account filed
May 1996Thunderstorm WindLawton$5,000no account filed
July 2017Tornado (EF1)Fairdale$4,000This rope tornado tracked for roughly seven miles to the east-southeast and eventually produced a substantial dust swirl. It was viewed and photographed from multiple locations. Though it remained over largely open country, it did snap a few hardwood tree trunks at a couple of locations. Peak winds were estimated at 105 mph.
May 1998Thunderstorm WindPark River$3,000A parked car was blown into a van.
August 1968Tornado (F1)not stated$2,500no account filed
August 1962Tornadonot stated$2,500no account filed
July 2017Tornado (EF1)Veseleyville$2,000A partially rain wrapped tornado ripped down large branches and snapped a few trees in shelterbelts. It also damaged the trim on a farmstead house. Peak winds were estimated at 95 mph.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindPark River$2,000Trees were blown down in Park River.
June 1999Tornado (F0)Lankin$2,000A large pine tree was sheared off, a tin roof torn off a school shed, a glass patio door was blown out, and a large metal dumpster was flipped over.
May 1998Thunderstorm WindPark River$2,000Several 12 inch diameter trees were blown down and a roof was damaged.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindGrafton$1,000A few large tree branches and limbs were broken down around the Grafton area. One tree limb fell across a parked pickup truck.
May 2010Flash FloodPark River$1,000Ditches were flooded along a county road and briefly covered the road.
August 2001Thunderstorm WindGrafton$1,000Trees were blown down.

Mines and quarries

11 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 11 workings inside this county. 10 still produce and 1 is closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction10
Clay1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Hebron Brick Co Hebron BClayProducer
Armond Narlock PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Cudmore Gravel Supply PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Donald Pit and PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Edindurg Pit and PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Ellingson Pit and PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Fordville Pit and PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Fordville State PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Lankin Sand & Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Lankin State PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Walsh County PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every populated place in the county

28

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.