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Cheyenne County, Nebraska

22 topographic sheets cover 13 settlements here, and 10 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

10 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Nebraska within the United States
Cheyenne County within Nebraska

What the record shows

  • 125 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 10 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 4 buildings, 4 districts and 2 sites.
  • 1 of the 10 listings was added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 13 populated places in this county; 13 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

10

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Christ Episcopal Churchbuilding199494001232
Deadwood Drawsite199292001574
Fort Sidney Historic Districtdistrict197373001056
Daniel and Sarah Herboldsheimer Ranchdistrict199090000566
Lodgepole Opera Housebuilding198888000947
Sidney Carnegie Librarybuilding199191000838
Sidney Historic Business Districtdistrict199494001233
Sidney Historic Business District (Boundary Increase)district200404001086
Sioux Ordnance Depot Fire & Guard Headquartersbuilding199494001234
Water Holes Ranchsite199292001575

Wildfire, 2001 to 2020

247 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 247 of them, burning about 6,230 acres. 24 started naturally and 2 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined74
Debris and open burning48
Equipment and vehicle use42
Railroad operations and maintenance25
Natural24
Power generation/transmission/distribution15
Fireworks10
Smoking5
Misuse of fire by a minor2
Arson/incendiarism2

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
16 June 2012Natural3,600 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
8 November 2020Railroad operations and maintenance963 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
29 July 2017Equipment and vehicle use320 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
31 August 2012Smoking150 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
26 June 2012Debris and open burning100 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
2 August 2016Debris and open burning65 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
21 September 2017Missing data/not specified/undetermined60 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
22 September 2020Debris and open burning60 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1951 to 2025

60 of 840 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 840 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 2 injuries and about $12,159,900 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail485
Thunderstorm Wind213
Tornado69
Flash Flood49
Heavy Rain15
Funnel Cloud4
Flood3
Winter Weather1
Lightning1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1960Tornado (F3)not stated1 hurt, $250,000no account filed
June 1951Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurtno account filed
June 1999HailBrownson$6,000,000no account filed
May 1985Tornado (F3)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
May 1997Flash FloodPotter$2,000,000Widespread flooding occurred along Lodgepole Creek and Sand Draw from heavy rains upstream in Kimball County. A 7 foot wall of water washed out a 30 foot section of a bridge on U.S. Highway 30 at Potter at 430 am MST.
June 1999HailPotter$250,000no account filed
July 1958Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 1999HailSidney$150,0001.75 inch hail fell 10 miles northwest of Sidney, NE
September 1994HailLodgepole$100,000Large hail damaged automobiles, roofs, and trees.
July 2010Flash FloodLodgepole$50,000Lodgepole Creek overflowed its banks roughly 3.3 miles west of town and flowed east between U.S. Highway 385 and the railroad tracks. The railroad and highway narrowed near the COOP in Lodgepole causing waters to build up pressure and then reode the railroad bed causing flooding in the south part of town by 11 pm. During the worst of the flooding water was five feet deep in places. Other areas in town saw two to three feet of water cover an area three blocks wide and five blocks long.
June 1997HailSidney$50,000Several windshields broken and vehicles dented.
August 1993Thunderstorm WindSidney$50,000Strong thunderstorm winds blew over two tractor-trailer trucks on Interstate 80.
August 1996Flash FloodSidney$50,000no account filed
June 2010HailSidney$40,000Leaves stripped from trees. Cars damaged and siding on many homes damaged.
July 2010Flash FloodSunol$30,000One county police car lost when flood waters quickly covered road.
June 1997HailPotter$30,000A line of thunderstorms producing hail up to 2 inches in diameter moved east across Potter into central Cheyenne County north of Interstate 80.
June 1997HailPotter$30,000no account filed
July 2001HailSunol$25,000no account filed
June 1977Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
June 1960Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
May 1957Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
July 2010Thunderstorm WindSidney$20,000Strong thunderstorm winds blew railroad cars off their tracks on an overpass in Sidney.
May 2000HailSidney$20,000no account filed
May 1999HailGurley$20,000no account filed
June 1997HailSidney$20,000no account filed
June 1997Tornado (F1)Potter$15,000Power poles downed, treetops snapped.
October 1997Thunderstorm WindSidney$15,000Thunderstorm winds of 62 MPH blew the roof off a construction company building at 1746 and deposited the roof 100 yards away. Winds also damaged several business signs, and split a tree truck which then partially blocked a residential street.
July 1996Thunderstorm WindPotter$15,000no account filed
June 2009Flash FloodSidney$10,000Heavy rainfall flooded some roads in the downtown Sidney area with water reported in some businesses and homes.
May 2007Tornado (EF1)Lodgepole$10,000Short-lived tornado partially damaged a steel building.
June 2006HailPotter$10,000Penny to nickel sized hail reported. Semi-trailer blown over 5 miles east of Sidney, NE.
June 1997HailPotter$10,000no account filed
May 1998HailDalton$6,000A storm produced walnut size hail 10 miles southwest of Dalton.
June 1998HailSidney$6,000A storm produced golfball size hail over southeast Cheyenne County.
June 2009Flash FloodPotter$5,000Sidney Draw was flowing out of its banks 8 feet deep and 1/4 mile wide, and flowing over county road 8 with other county roads closed.
June 2005Tornado (F0)Potter$5,000Tornado skipped along track as it moved SSE over open country in western Cheyenne county, NE.Damage primarily limited to trees.
May 1998HailPotter$5,000A storm produced walnut size hail in Potter.
June 1997HailPotter$5,000no account filed
June 1997HailBrownson$5,000no account filed
December 1997Winter WeatherCountywide$5,000no account filed
August 1996HailSidney$5,000no account filed
June 1994HailLodgepole$5,000no account filed
May 1998HailGurley$4,000A storm produced baseball size hail 6 miles northeast of Gurley.
May 1990Tornado (F0)not stated$2,500no account filed
July 1998FloodCountywide$2,000Thunderstorms produced 3 inches of rain across Cheyenne County, which caused the flooding of two county roads.
June 2010HailSidney$1,000Hail fell for five minutes. Residents were at Legion Park at the time. They were caught outside in the open and received bruises. Their vehicle sustained damage with broken side mirrors and shattered windsheild.
May 2010Thunderstorm WindSidney$1,000Windows were blown out of a house in Sidney around 1200MST.
July 1998FloodCountywide$1,000Thunderstorms produced 2 to 3 inches of rainfall over Cheyenne County, with isolated amounts of 4.5 inches. Some streets in Sidney were covered with 6 to 18 inches of water. Other roads around the county had water flowing over them.
July 1998LightningSidney$1,000Half of the town of Sidney was without power after a lightning bolt hit one of the main lines coming from a substation north of Sidney.
June 1988Tornado (F0)not stated$250no account filed
June 1983Tornado (F0)not stated$30no account filed
July 1958Tornado (F0)not stated$30no account filed
June 1958Tornadonot stated$30no account filed
June 1958Tornadonot stated$30no account filed
June 1958Tornadonot stated$30no account filed
June 2025Thunderstorm WindHuntsman-Emergency manager estimated gusts of 60 mph.
June 2025HailPotter-Cheyenne County EM reported quarter size and pea size hail in Potter.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindPotter-Storm chaser estimating 60 mph winds with half inch hail.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindBrownson-Mesonet near Brownson reported a 62 mph gust.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindSidney-UPR site 3 WNW of Brownson reported a 63mph wind gust.

Every populated place in the county

13

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Cheyenne County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.