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Thayer County, Nebraska

25 topographic sheets cover 13 settlements here, and 2 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

2 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Nebraska within the United States
Thayer County within Nebraska

What the record shows

  • 156 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 2 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 2 buildings.
  • 1 of the 2 listings was added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 13 populated places in this county; 13 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

2

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Richard E. Dill Housebuilding197373001077
US Post Office-Hebronbuilding199292000473

Wildfire, 2000 to 2020

129 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 129 of them, burning about 1,142 acres. 2 started naturally and 2 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning63
Equipment and vehicle use33
Missing data/not specified/undetermined20
Recreation and ceremony4
Power generation/transmission/distribution2
Natural2
Arson/incendiarism2
Fireworks1
Smoking1
Other causes1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
15 March 2014Debris and open burning160 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
12 March 2018Debris and open burning100 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
6 April 2018Debris and open burning80 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
4 February 2018Debris and open burning65 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
4 March 2012Missing data/not specified/undetermined65 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
15 March 2014Debris and open burning60 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
11 April 2018Debris and open burning60 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named
21 March 2018Debris and open burning40 acresNebraska Forest Servicenot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1953 to 2025

60 of 601 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 601 reports for this county, causing 6 deaths, 93 injuries and about $53,571,060 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail281
Thunderstorm Wind190
Tornado63
Heavy Rain41
Flash Flood15
Funnel Cloud7
Lightning2
Flood2

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 1953Tornado (F3)not stated5 killed, 80 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
June 2003Tornado (F2)Deshler1 killed, 7 hurt, $10,000,000A strong tornado set down on the southeast side of Deshler near the fairgrounds and moved west through the south side of Deshler. The slow moving tornado lifted a couple of miles west of town.
June 1984Tornado (F3)not stated5 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
April 2001Tornado (F1)Hebron1 hurt, $30,000Brief tornado on the east side of Hebron
August 2025Thunderstorm WindDeshler$2,500,000A swath of wind with gusts estimated to be as high as 90 MPH swept through the west-northwest portions of Thayer County. Peak measured gusts included the following: 85 MPH, measured by a mesonet station located four miles east-southeast of Deshler; 85 MPH, measured by a mesonet station located three miles west-southwest of Carleton; 83 MPH, measured by mesonet stations located four miles northwest of Deshler and one mile north of Deshler; 72 MPH, measured by a mesonet station located five miles south-southwest of Carleton. Widespread tree and crop damage was reported along and within a few miles either side of this path. Several large trees were snapped and large limbs were downed. Approximately four miles northwest of Deshler, emergency management reported a home suffered roof damage at a farmstead, and had several outbuilding damaged or destroyed. In Deshler, a large cinderblock wall was blown over at a local business and the steeple of a church was blown over onto the ground. Approximately 1.5 miles south-southwest of Deshler, a barn was displaced off of its foundation. In the Carlton and Davenport area, emergency management reported that at least 30 power poles were damaged or destroyed, with several being along Highway 4.
May 2004Tornado (F2)Belvidere$2,500,000A tornado traveled 8 miles and damaged 6 farmsteads. One house was hit by the tornado. Damage was so severe; the owners burnt the 120 year old house. A machine shed was destroyed toward the end of the tornadoes path. Three semi-trucks were stacked on top of each other at one site. Several center pivot systems were destroyed.
March 1990Tornado (F3)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
July 2021Thunderstorm WindDavenport$2,000,000The peak measured wind gusts was 71 MPH, recorded at 11:37 PM CDT by a mesonet station located three miles east-southeast of Carleton. Other gusts included: 67 MPH, recorded at 11:45 PM CDT by a mesonet station located three miles east-southeast of Belvidere; 59 MPH, recorded at 11:41 PM CDT by a mesonet station located four miles northeast of Belvidere; 59 MPH, recorded at 11:21 PM CDT by a mesonet station located 2 miles south-southeast of Davenport. Emergency management reported power outages, tree and crop damage along and near this path, including a tree that fell onto a car in Alexandria. Corn was flattened in many spots, with at least a half-dozen pivots overturned. A power pole was snapped near the intersection of Highway 4 and Highway 5.
June 2003Flash FloodCountywide$2,000,000no account filed
May 1996Tornado (F1)Gilead$2,000,000no account filed
May 2015Tornado (EF2)Deshler$1,500,000This is a continuation of the tornado that touched down west-northwest of Webber in Jewell County, KS, traveling northeast through the very northwest corner of Republic County, KS, before entering Nebraska near the town of Hardy in Nuckolls County. It continued traveling northeast into Thayer County, lifting northwest of Deshler. This tornado was rated an EF2, with an estimated peak wind speed of 122 MPH. EF2 damage was noted in both Jewell County, KS and Nuckolls County, NE.||Damage along this tornado path included numerous pivots overturned and snapped power poles. There was a large amount of tree damage noted. In addition, in Thayer County, grain bins and outbuildings were destroyed, and irrigation piping was strewn across a road.
May 2015Flash FloodDavenport$1,500,000Central portions of Thayer County was the hardest hit in the NWS Hastings coverage area. A swath of 5 to 9 inches of rain, with locally higher amounts of 10 to 11 inches, was reported across the the county. Portions of Highways 81, 136 and 53 were closed for a period of time during the evening. In Hebron, a bridge was washed out, reducing the access to the local hospital and nursing/assisted living facilities down to just one road. In Deshler, water at least 6 inches deep resulted in the evacuation of 6 homes as well as a nursing home. A total of 43 residents were taken to a shelter at the local high school. At least 4 bridges and many miles of county roads were damaged by the flooding.
May 2015Tornado (EF2)Chester$1,000,000This is a continuation of the tornado that touched down in the Scandia area of Republic County, KS. This tornado was rated an EF2, with an estimated peak wind speed of 120 MPH. The strongest and widest portion of this tornado occurred in Republic County, KS.||In the Thayer County, NE, portion of this tornado, trees were damaged and pivots were overturned. Power poles and grain bins were damaged. One home southeast of Hebron had its roof partially removed. This tornado crossed Highway 81 approximately 6 miles south of Hebron.
September 2015HailChester$1,000,000Photos received via social media showed several hailstones between 2 and 3 inches in diameter. There were numerous reports of significant vehicle, home window and siding damage in the area. There was also damage to crops.
May 2004Tornado (F1)Byron$1,000,000A tornado traveled north from near Byron to just south of Deshler. Fortunately the tornado remained in primarily unpopulated areas.
May 1998Thunderstorm WindCarleton$1,000,000no account filed
May 1998Thunderstorm WindDavenport$800,000no account filed
June 2023Thunderstorm WindDavenport$500,000Wind gusts of 76 MPH were measured by two mesonet stations in this area. There was a public report of several blown over irrigation pivots.
June 2022Tornado (EF0)Deshler$500,000This tornado touched down in Nuckolls County, just northwest of Ruskin, and moved southeast across town. In town, most of the damage was confined to trees. After passing through town, the tornado destroyed a shed and two empty grain bins south of town. As the tornado rapidly traveled southeast, it upset roughly a half-dozen irrigation pivots, damaged at least two more grain bins, peeled tin and shingles from the rooftops of at least two buildings, and damaged trees. After nearly 10 miles, the tornado lifted three miles north of Byron in Thayer County.
May 2021Thunderstorm WindChester$500,000Wind gusts estimated to be near 70 MPH resulted in damage in the Chester area. A local business had a window blown out. Tree damage was widespread, with the largest downed limbs up to 10 to 12 inches in diameter. Power outages occurred. At least 3 pivots were tipped over east of Chester on the east side of Highway 81. Blowing dust caused reductions in visibility down to less than one-quarter of a mile.
April 2016HailDeshler$500,000Hail ranging from quarter to tennis ball size was reported along this path, with the largest stones in Deshler itself.
May 2015Tornado (EF0)Davenport$500,000This tornado was rated an EF0, with an estimated peak wind speed of 80 MPH. Damage from this tornado included a few overturned train cars west of Carleton and overturned irrigation pivots.
September 2015HailByron$500,000Hail size ranged from 1 to 3 inches in diameter.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindDavenport$500,000A line of thunderstorms with damaging wind gusts up to 80 MPH moved across the county. A measured gust of 76 MPH was recorded by a mesonet site 2 miles north-northeast of Davenport. Tree damage was reported in the Carleton and Bruning areas, with tree limbs up to 2 feet in diameter blown down.
May 2004Tornado (F1)Deshler$500,000A tornado damaged two farmsteads north of Byron. At one point, the tornado was up to one-quarter mile wide with a very clear path across a cornfield. At the first farm, the roof was torn from the house along with significant damage to the garage. It was a total loss. A machine shed was also ripped apart. At a second farm, damage as confined to metal buildings, grain bins and farm machinery. At one point, this was the largest of three tornadoes on the ground on the ground at one time.
June 2003Heavy RainDeshler$500,000A heavy precipitation (HP) supercell dumped 10 to 15 inches of rain in western and northern Thayer County. At times, rain rates of 3 to 5 inches per hour were depicted by Doppler radar.
June 2001Tornado (F1)Hubbell$500,000Brief tornado in Thayer county reported by the public
July 2006HailDeshler$500,000no account filed
September 1998LightningHebron$500,000no account filed
May 1998Thunderstorm WindBruning$400,000no account filed
April 2012Tornado (EF0)Alexandria$350,000This tornado touched down approximately 1.5 miles north of Alexandria and lifted approximately 2 miles north of Alexandria. Along its path, a home sustained minor siding and window damage, a grain bin was destroyed, small outbuildings lost siding, trees and power lines were damaged, and 2 center irrigation pivots were overturned. The maximum wind speed was estimated at 75 mph.
May 2023HailCarleton$250,000Hail up to the size of golf balls was reported in Carleton.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindHebron$250,000Wind gusts estimated to be near 70 MPH resulted in a the destruction of a wood frame outbuilding. A semi truck was also overturned. An irrigation pivot was flipped and a few power poles were leaning.
December 2021Thunderstorm WindDavenport$250,000Wind gusts in the area included 83 MPH, measured by a mesonet station located one mile north-northeast of Davenport, and 72 MPH, measured by a mesonet station located two miles south-southeast of Davenport. Photos received from Facebook showed damaged irrigation pivots in the area.
May 2004Tornado (F0)Chester$250,000A small tornado was reported in southeast Thayer county. This was the final tornado of the day in south-central Nebraska. Damage was limited to trees, power poles and center pivot irrigation systems.
April 2005HailBruning$250,000no account filed
September 2003Flash FloodCountywide$250,000no account filed
June 1990Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
March 1990Tornado (F3)not stated$250,000no account filed
April 1986Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
April 1985Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 1980Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
October 1979Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
August 1977Tornadonot stated$250,000no account filed
April 1976Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
December 1975Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1967Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 1957Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1955Tornado (F4)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 2003Tornado (F0)Deshler$200,000The first of several tornadoes to occur in Thayer county. This tornado remained in open county and most damage was to pivots and power poles.
August 2007Flash FloodAlexandria$200,000no account filed
April 2016Flash FloodChester$150,000Flash flooding struck western Thayer and eastern Nuckolls County on this Tuesday evening/night, thanks to a fairly narrow, north-south oriented swath of at least 4-6 inches of rain. The greatest flooding impacts occurred in the community of Deshler, as both the Spring Creek and Snake Creek flooded, along with general street flooding. The fire chief evacuated approximately 45 residents from a local nursing and assisted living home. A few residents on the south side of town on 4th Street were also evacuated. A person was trapped south of Snake Creek Bridge on 4th Street, due to the quickly rising water. Flooding also closed Highway 136 between Deshler and Ruskin for several hours, as storm chaser video depicted a roughly 200-yard stretch of water rushing across the highway three miles west of Deshler around 7:45 p.m. CDT. In addition to Highway 136, a number of rural county roads were covered with water due to flooding from nearby Spring Creek. Although general flooding of mainly low-lying areas persisted into the day of Wednesday the 27th, the worst of the more serious flash flooding eased during the pre-dawn hours.
May 2004HailHubbell$150,000no account filed
May 2004HailDeshler$150,000no account filed
June 2003Thunderstorm WindHebron$150,000no account filed
May 2002HailHubbell$150,000no account filed
June 2001Thunderstorm WindHubbell$150,000no account filed
June 1998Tornado (F0)Chester$150,000no account filed
May 2023Thunderstorm WindBruning$100,000Wind gusts estimated to be near 70 MPH resulted in an overturned irrigation pivot four miles east of Bruning.
August 2023Thunderstorm WindHubbell$100,000A wind gust of 63 MPH was measured by a mesonet station located three miles south-southeast of Gilead. Emergency management reported crop damage from Hubbell to Gilead, and minor roof damage to a hotel in Gilead.

Every populated place in the county

13

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Thayer County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.