BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: a timber truss bridge spanning a river on stone piers, side elevation. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for West Orange Road--Thomas Bridge

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 5,331 words across 46 pages, filed in 2002. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 02000701, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-0018 (Rev. 10-90) RECEIVED United States Department of the Interior National Park Service MAY , 5 2002 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES REGISTRATION FORM NAT. REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations for individual properties and districts. See instructions in How to Complete the National classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. Place additional entries and narrative Historic name West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge Other names/site number Orange Road Bridge; Thomas Road Bridge; Structural File #2132184; DEL-15-15 2. Location street & number Twp. Rd. 114 immediately east of junction with S.R. 315 - not for publication city or town Powell state Ohio code OH county Delaware code 041 zip code 43015 3.

State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of1986, as amended, I hereby certify that this nomination - request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion, the property X Signature of certifying official Ohio Historic Preservation Office -- OH SHPO State or Federal agency and bureau In my opinion, the property - meets - does not meet the National Register criteria. (- See continuation sheet for additional Signature of commenting or other official 4. National Park Service Certification 1, hereby certify that this property is: determined not eligible for the entered in the National Register - See continuation sheet.

removed from the National Register other (explain): Signature of Keeper Date of Action vicinity Date comments.) 1. Name of Property National Register the information requested. If any item does not apply to the property being documented, enter "N/A" for "not applicable." For functions, architectural meets does not meet the National Register Criteria.I recommend that this property be considered significant - nationally X items on continuation sheets (NPS Form 10-900a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer, to complete all items. West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge Delaware County, OH 5.

Classification Ownership of Property Category of Property Number of Resources within Property (Check as many boxes as apply) (Check only one box) (Do not include previously listed resources in the count) - private - building(s) - public-local - district - public-State - site - public-Federal - structure -object Vame of related multiple property listing Number of contributing resources previously listed in the National Register 6. Function or Use Historic Functions Current Functions 7. Description Other: Pratt through truss Narrative Description (Describe the historic and current condition of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) Noncontributing other roof Foundation Sandstone Total Steel walls Materials TRANSPORTATION/road-related/bridge Architectural Classification (Enter categories from instructions) Enter "N/A" if property is not part of a multiple property listing.

West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge Delaware County, OH 8. Statement of Significance

Statement of significance

Applicable National Register Criteria Areas of Significance (Mark "x" in one or more boxes for the criteria qualifying the property - A Property is associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of - B Property is associated with the lives of persons significant in our past. X C Property embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period,or method of construction or Period of Significance represents the work of a master, or possesses 1898 - 1950 and distinguishable entity whose components lack individual distinction. Property has yielded, or is likely to yield information important in prehistory or history. (Mark "X" in all the boxes that apply.) Significant Person A owned by a religious institution or used for - B removed from its original location. J C a birthplace or a grave. D a cemetery.

-E a reconstructed building, object,or structure. - F a commemorative property. Toledo Bridge Company -G less than 50 years of age or achieved significance within the past 50 years. Narrative Statement of Significance (Explain the significance of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) 9.

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

Major Bibliographical References Previous documentation on file (NPS) Primary location of additional data: - preliminary determination of individual listing (36 CFR 67) has been requested - State Historic Preservation Office - previously listed in the National Register - Other State agency CI previously determined eligible by the National - Federal agency X Local government - designated a National Historic Landmark - University - recorded by Historic American Buildings Survey - Other -recorded by Historic American Engineering Record Name of repository: Delaware County Records Center 1913 Register Bibliography Architect/Builder Engineering our history. Criteria Considerations Cultural Affiliation religious purposes.

Significant Dates Property is: high artistic values, or represents a significant (Enter categories from instructions) for National Register listing) (Complete if Criterion Bis marked above) (Cite the books, articles, and other sources used in preparing this form on one or more continuation sheets.) West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge Delaware County, OH 10. Geographical Data Acreage of Property less than one acre UTM References (Place additional UTM references on a continuation sheet) Zone Easting Northing 1 17 325820 4449000 - See continuation sheet. Verbal Boundary Description (Describe the boundaries of the property on a continuation sheet.) Boundary Justification (Explain why the boundaries were selected on a continuation sheet.) 11. Form Prepared By name/title organization Judith K. Brozek, Chair, Friends of the Olentangy River date 10/1/2001; rev. 4/22/02 street & number 944 W.

Orange Road telephone 740-548-6828 city or town Delaware Additional Documentation Submit the following items with the completed form: Continuation Sheets A USGS map (7.5 or 15 minute series) indicating the property's location. A Sketch map for historic districts and properties having large acreage or numerous resources. Representative black and white photographs of the property. Additional items (Check with the SHPO or FPO for any additional items) Property Owner (Complete this item at the request of the SHPO or FPO.) name Mr. Chris Bauserman, Delaware County Engineer street & number 50 Channing St. telephone 740-833-2400 Paperwork Reduction Act Statement: This information is being collected for applications to the National Register of Historic Places to nominate benefit in accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended (16 U.S.C. 470 et seq.).

instructions, gathering and maintaining data, and completing and reviewing the form. Direct comments regarding this burden estimate or any aspect of Maps Photographs city or town Delaware state OH _ zip code 43015 this form to the Chief, Administrative Services Division, National Park Service, P.0. Box 37127, Washington, DC 20013-7127; and the Office of Management and Budget, Paperwork Reductions Project (1024-0018), Washington, DC 20503. NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-0018 (Rev.

10-90) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES CONTINUATION SHEET Section number Z Page 1 West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge Delaware County, OH Description (Photo numbers in parentheses) and Attachment B, respectively The compression-member truss work includes the battered end posts (4), the top chord (5), and 27-foot-long verticals (6), between the floor beams. The east plaque (13) lists the names of the three Delaware County Commissioners (D. Waldron, J. C. Kirkpatrick, R.J. hip verticals (first vertical members beyond the portals) were reinforced with the addition of an approx. 32-foot long, 1.25- inch diameter vertical rod between each pair of 2-inch x 5/8-inch vertical square bars (14). This metal rod is looped around The deck consists of timber with bituminous wearing surface.

confirms that this work did not take place.) itself. Delaware County. The bridge is 182 feet long with a 180-foot clear span; the roadway is 16 feet wide (3); and the trusses and are built-up members of channels, plates, and latticework, all shop-riveted. The overhead horizontal bracing consists of channels and latticework (8). Intermediate horizontal lattice bracing is Latticework guardrails (11) that are approximately 2 feet in height run from end post to end post. A cast iron nameplate is Pumphrey) and the County Deputy Engineer (J. B. Taggart). The only addition to the superstructure occurred in 1970 as part of a "major rehab." As shown on Attachment C, the four According to ODOT records, the bridge underwent a "major rehab" in 1970 (Attachments C & D). During this project, the are 27 feet high.

The original engineering drawings of the superstructure and substructure are included as Attachment A reinforced with latticework (7) to account for stress reversals. This unusual feature might have been included to compensate for the vaulting effect of vehicles as they leave the quite steeply inclined approaches and land on the bridge present on the right battered end post of each portal. The west plaque (12) states "Toledo Bridge Co. 1898 Toledo, O." The substructure, originally built by McDonald & Cook, is sandstone (15). The west abutment (16) is as originally constructed. The east abutment (17) was faced with concrete in the 1980's. (Note: According to Fred L. Stults, retired Delaware County Engineer, the abutments were not faced with mesh in 1970 as called for on Attachment D. Photo 16 ones (concrete reinforced with steel); they also replaced the stringers. On Jan.

14, 2002, Ohio Historic Bridge Association NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-0018 (Rev. 10-90) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES CONTINUATION SHEET Section number 7,8 Page 2 West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge Delaware County, OH historical significance - was altered." lower chord. In many historic bridges I have inspected, this member is often seriously deteriorated from deicing chemicals. My initial thought is that this bridge is an outstanding candidate for preservation and continued use." (Ohio Historic Bridge Association letter, 3-18-01) Statement of Significance Name Preference Vol. 2.) Research has proven that the road on which the subject bridge is located has had at least four different names between pre-1850 and 1916: Clinton (East Orange Road), Thomas, Orange, Gooding.

None of these names were official names except Orange Road, which remains in use today. The previously mentioned road record documents the office at the site. This small commerce center was located on the earlier built eastern portion of the road, and is identified Township "Thomas Road" in 1911 (Co. Comm. Journal, Vol. 14, Page 552), no further reference can be found to a "Gooding." Placing "Thomas" second in the subject name acknowledges its common usage; and, because it is shown Description (continued) many structures that are100+years old. I was truly astounded, based on my brief visual inspection, at the quality of the farmers with access to the newly built railroad depot named "Orange Station" as well as a grocery store and, later, a post as "Orange" or "Orange Station" in the 1866, 1875, and 1908 Delaware County Atlases.

The County Commissioners did appears that because the road ran through Thomas family land, common usage prevailed and, by 1898, county officials Thomas Road in Liberty/Orange Township. The name "Orange Road" appears in Liberty/Orange Township on a 1916 county plat map on file in the County Engineers office; however, 1918 County Engineer's inspection records call the road without the word "road," it eliminates confusion regarding Thomas Road (Liberty/Orange Twp. vs. Radnor Twp.) by linking maintenance.They simply replaced the wearing surface and the stringers supporting it; but none of the structure - or On Dec. 25,2000, a single-vehicle accident damaged a panel of the south guardrail, causing the bridge to be temporarily closed until repairs were completed in Jan., 2001. This section of guardrail is now heavily rusted. The rest of the structure the remarkable condition of this structure.

Totally absent was the pack rust and corrosion that has led to section loss in Orange Road is given preference in the name because this road to Orange Station was built in 1844-5 (east portion) and petitioning, laying out, and approval in 1851 of what is West Orange Road today. The road was created to provide local the name "Thomas" with the bridge as one of the County Commissioners' references in 1898 did NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-0018 (Rev. 10-90) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES CONTINUATION SHEET Section number & Page 3 West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge Delaware County, OH Statement of Significance (continued) design in Ohio as well as nationwide during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Although the Historic bridge is recognized as a historic landmark.

century were schemes to reduce costs through standardization." Pin-connected bridges, such as the West Orange Road- the construction location, and put together on-site." (David A. Simmons, "Ohio Bridges from 1850 to 1950...", pg. 103.) Orange Road-Thomas Bridge is one of only two ODOT-identified extant Pratt through truss bridges built by the Toledo infrastructure. The"...repeated patterns found in the component parts of the metal truss bridges built in the late nineteenth Preservation Plan (1983), 510 Pratt through truss bridges (different manufacturers) were identified statewide. Figures for the West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge was elevated to "Selected" status in February, 1998, making it one of 11 Pratt through truss bridges in Ohio that ODOT agrees are eligible for the National Register. Engineer, it is now closed to traffic and slated for removal.

(Wilson interview 2/25/02) because it represents a metal through truss, a distinctive type of engineered structure that dominated highway bridge ago, they continue to disappear at an alarming rate from the American landscape. The West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge represents the work of one of Ohio's most important bridge manufacturers in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. Engineering details unique to this bridge led to its surviving Ohio's catastrophic 1913 flood. Locally, this The Toledo Bridge Company was incorporated in Toledo, Lucas County, Ohio, March 26, 1891 (recorded March 31, Bridge Files - Ohio, Secretary of State, Records of Incorporation, Vol. 52.) The company remained in business until 1901. construction of wooden bridges.

As technology changed, the company evolved by adding facilities for producing iron parts to be used on wooden bridges, then to making complete structures of iron in the early 1880's. Finally, in the late Bridge Company. The other is on County Road 53 in Hancock County. According to Steven C. Wilson, Hancock County ODOT has only been able to identify five Toledo Bridge Company bridges of any type remaining in the State. The West OMB No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES CONTINUATION SHEET Section number 8. Page 4 West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge Delaware County, OH Statement of Significance (continued) accommodated stress reversals, a potential problem in a structure with such high abutments.

Dealing with this issue, Taggart reinforced the two end panels with latticework, a feature that is more typical of railroad bridges. The astute engineering of this county official allowed the bridge to survive the next flood in March, 1913, which was, at that time, Olentangy River (from ten miles north of the City of Delaware to the Delaware/Franklin County line). The height of the of the foresight of the local deputy engineer. In addition, similar analysis of Franklin County bridges indicates that all bridges from the northern county line to the confluence of the Olentangy and Scioto Rivers in Columbus were damaged or approximately 35 miles of the Olentangy River in Delaware and Franklin Counties that was not damaged or destroyed role in local communications in the wake of the flood. potentially remove it from service. NPS Form 10-900 (Rev.

10-90) feet in height; roadway 16 feet in the clear; 9 panels; 3 inch burr and white oak floor" for "Thomas Road over the The engineering significance of the West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge is a result of a specific feature that relates to the Both state and county records concur that the West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge was not damaged or destroyed in the designated historic bridges, in a manner consistent with the scenic river." travel by reason of damage." To replace the damaged or destroyed bridge, the County Commissioners, on August 20, design concerns of county officials. This bridge represents the work of the Delaware County deputy surveyor/engineer - foot abutments to elevate the structure above potential floods. He also designed a superstructure whose lower chord 1913 flood.

Through analysis of these records and 1908 Delaware County plat maps, it is believed that this bridge was the abutments, which elevated it above the floodwaters, is thought to have been a major factor in its survival and is testimony during the State's greatest recorded disaster. The West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge undoubtedly played an important The one-lane West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge is also significant locally because it is a part of the Olentangy Heritage addition, the bridge is specifically listed as a locally historic landmark in the Comprehensive Plan of Liberty Township. A At its Spring, 2001meeting, the Ohio Historic Bridge Association passed a resolution recommending the preservation of NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-0018 (Rev.

10-90) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES CONTINUATION SHEET Section number 8, 9 Page 5 West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge Delaware County, OH Statement of Significance (continued) original Ohio Historic Inventory for this bridge was completed by the Ohio Historical Society in July, 1976. This inventory revised the form in February, 1979 and stated "Structure originally located on the Mt. Vernon Road over Big Walnut Commissioners Journals 1896-1900, Vol. 11, page 257. identified by ODOT. In addition, a researcher who was unfamiliar with the pioneer families of the Olentangy River Valley Bridge Files, Ohio Historical Society (compiled by David A. Simmons, OHS). January 27, 1993, August 30, 1995. Delaware County Map Department, 1900plat map, Delaware County Courthouse.

"List of County Bridges Damaged or Destroyed by Flood, March 1913," State of Ohio Publication, 1913, The Ohio August 20, 1898, located at Delaware County Historical Society. Bibliography Commissioners' Journals, Delaware County, Vol. 11 (1896-1900), pp. 282, 338, 343, 351, 377; Vol. 14 (incl. 1911), p. Historical Society Library. Creek. Contract awarded to Toledo Bridge Company on June 17, 1898 for $2,287.00." and. cited the County would not know that the Thomas family once owned the land on both sides of the subject bridge. Combined Atlases and Wall Maps-1849, 1866. 1875, 1908 - Delaware County, Ohio, Delaware County Historical Special Note: Previous, incorrect information has caused confusion regarding the original location of this bridge. The 552; Vol. 15(incl.1913), p.182, located at Delaware County Records Center.

Delaware County Engineers Office, "State Roads" file (1916 plat map); original 1898 engineering drawings of bridge; original 1969 engineering drawings of bridge rehab project; 1918 bridge inspection records. Delaware County Roads Book2,pp. 470-472, located at Delaware County Records Center. "Notice of Bridge Letting, "Delaware Daily Gazette, July 23, 1898 & Notice of Bridge Contract, Delaware Daily Gazette, to the Toledo Bridge Company on August 20, 1898 for $4,180.00. This information is found on page 282 of the source Comprehensive Plan of Liberty Township. Delaware County.Ohio,pp.7& 28, adopted October,25,1989, amended NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 1024-0018 (Rev.

10-90) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES CONTINUATION SHEET West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge Delaware County, OH Ohio Department of Transportation: The Ohio Historic Bridge Inventory, Evaluation and Preservation Plan, Columbus, Olentangy Heritage Corridor State Scenic Byway Management Plan, Delaware & Franklin Counties, Ohio, pp. 16, 19, 52, 58, March 1998, 2001. Ohio, July, 1976; revised February 3, 1979. Scribner, Harvey, ed. Memoirs of Lucas County and the City of Toledo, Vol. 1, p. 549, Madison, Wisconsin, Western Historical Association, 1910. University, Spring, 1986. Delaware County Engineer. Stults, Fred L., Delaware County Engineer in 1969, Personal telephone interview by Judith K. Brozek, Jan. 8, 2002.

Wilson, Steven C., P.E., P.S., Hancock County Engineer, Personal interview at Hancock County Engineers Office, Findlay, OH by Judith K. Brozek, Feb. 25, 2002. Verbal Boundary Description Lot 1 (eastern portion); Twp. Road 114 immediately east of junction with S.R. 315, Liberty Township, Delaware, OH. Boundary Justification The nominated property consists of the bridge and its abutments. The boundary is that of the external dimensions of the bridge superstructure and substructure. Bibliography (continued) Section number 9, 10 Page 6 Simmons, David A., "Ohio Bridges from 1850 to 1950: Reflections of Society," The Old Northwest, Vol. 12, Miami ODOT, 1983 & The Second Ohio Historic Bridge Inventory, Evaluation and Preservation Plan, Columbus, ODOT, 1990. September 7, 2001 and Kathy Keller, ODOT-Office of Structural Engineering, September 11, 2001.

Simmons, David A., Personal interview by Judith K. Brozek at Ohio Historical Society, Sept. 24, 2001 and Jan. 14, 2002. included in a letter dated March 18, 2001 from David A. Simmons, President, Ohio Historic Bridge Association to OMB No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES CONTINUATION SHEET Section number West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge Delaware County, OH Additional Documentation - Photographs The following information applies to all photographs: Name of photographer: Jeffrey D. Hamilton Date of photographs: Sept.-Oct. 2001 Location of original negatives: Friends of the Olentangy River, 944 W. Orange Rd., Delaware, OH 43015 Description of Views: # 1. Clear span bridge, looking north #2. West Orange Road (TR 114) and bridge, looking west # 3. Close-up of bridge, looking west #4. NE end post # 5. N top chord # 6.

Vertical trusses and diagonal tension members # 7. Eyebars reinforced with latticework # 8. Overhead horizontal bracing # 9. Intermediate horizontal lattice bracing 16 feet from deck #10. Sub-floor bracing (diagonal) #11. Latticework guardrail #12. SW end post nameplate #14. Alteration: addition of rod between pair of vertical bars (far right) #15. NW side of limestone abutment #16. W abutment #17. Alteration: concrete-covered E abutment #18. Close-up of sub-floor bracing connection to floor beam #19. Close-up of bracing where intermediate horizontal bracing meets end post #20. Close-up of SE bearing point NPS Form 10-900 Page 7 (Rev. 10-90) OMB Approval No.

1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Section number - SUPPLEMENTARY LISTING RECORD NRIS Reference Number: 02000701 Date Listed: June 26, 2002 Property Name: West Orange Road - Thomas Bridge State: Ohio Multiple Name nomination documentation subject to the following exceptions, exclusions, or amendments, notwithstanding the National Park Service certification included in the nomination for) signature of the Keeper Date of Action Amended Items in Nomination: Section 8: Statement of Significance The Period of Significance is hereby revised to "1898," the year the bridge was constructed, to accurately reflect the date it achieved significance in the area of engineering. In addition, "1913" is hereby deleted as a significant date since it falls outside the revised period of significance.

The Ohio State Historic Preservation Office was notified of this amendment. National Register property file Nominating Authority (without nomination attachment) Page nominated. National Register of Historic Places County: Delaware none classified as a building is hereby changed to a structure, to accurately reflect the type of resource DISTRIBUTION: Continuation Sheet June 26, 2002 This property is listed in the National Register of Historic Places in accordance with the attached Section 5: Classification Under"Number of Resources within (PS Form 1-900a dfqumentation. West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge, Delaware County, Ohio ELEVATION OF TRUSS. DATA tor SUPERSTRUCTURE < - Sop Laterals - Floor Beam. Approved July ON THOMAS ROAD. Detail, Hub Guard A certified check or *500°º to accompany SUPERSTRUCTURE. OLENTANGY RIVER.

LIBERTY TOWNSHIP, BRIDGE OVER DELAWARE COUNTY, Bids will be received 114-00.03 -Bottom, Laterals. - ROAD-WAY FLOOR. - Lateral Bracing.- until 12 oclock noon C.H.V. & T. R.R. 1898. cash in the sum of West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge, Delaware County, Ohio County Auditor LIBERTY TOWNSHIP, August 190 189B. A certified check. or $500° to accompany Approved 114-0.03 OLENTANGY RIVER SUBSTRUCTURE. DELAWARE COUNTY, BRIDGE OVER ON THOMAS ROAD. Commissioners until 12 eclock noon cash in the sum of OHIO West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge, Delaware County, Ohio FRED L. STULTS-DEL. Ca ENAR. 114-003 DON E. FISHER RReep West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge, Delaware County, Ohio WAS NOT DONE LIBERTY TWP. RP.N° 114 FRED L. STULTS-DEL.Co.ENGR. SEETION 9:A EASTENPSAMEIOPPOSITe ACCORDINA TO FREDL. STUETS, 1/8/02 INTERVIEW PLAN VIEW WEST E-NP MILLER DON E.FISHE West Orange Road-Thomas Bridge, Delaware County, Ohio 19.3.

4. MARP CASE EMILY UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES - EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET West Orange Road--Thomas Bridge NAME : DATE OF 45TH DAY: DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: REASONS FOR REVIEW: OTHER : N PDIL: N PERIOD: N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: COMMENT WAIVER: N ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: The West Orange Road - Thomas Bridge is significant in a statewide context under Criterion C It was built by the Toledo Bridge Company in 1898 to replace a smaller wooden bridge that quickly, shipped in parts to a destination, and assembled on-site. It is also significant as a rare example of the work of the Toledo Bridge Company, one of Ohio's most important bridge RECOM.

/CRITERIA DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N REJECT TELEPHONE RETURN DATE MULTIPLE 6/19/02 6/29/02 6/03/02 5/15/02 PROPERTY manufacturers in the late nineteenth century. in the area of engineering. The bridge is 9-panel steel, pin-connected, Pratt through truss design.

DATE RECEIVED: DATE OF PENDING LIST: DATE OF 16TH DAY: /2002 bridge technology that were made as engineers developed designs that could be manufactured REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION REFERENCE NUMBER: 02000701 previously stood at the same site.As a Pratt through truss-type bridge, it reflects advances in DOCUMENTATION ISSUESDISCUSSION SHEET MULTIPLE NAME Return DATABASE CHANGE: RESOLUTION: SLR: Yes 02-701 DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO TONS WEIGHT LIMIT BRIDGE ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO 780 0881 N-1 ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE DELAWARE COUNTY, CHIO 780 0881 N-2 DELANARE COUNTY, OHIO ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE 780 0881 N 2 DELAWARE COUNTY, OHTO DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO 780 0881 N-2 ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO 780 0881 N 4 ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE DELAWARE COUNTY, OHIO DELAWARE COUNTY OHIO ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE 780 0881 N-1 ORANGE ROAD BRIDGE DELAVARE COUNTY, OHIC 7800881 NN UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR u.

S. Route ORANGE ROAA BRIDGE POWELL QUADRANGLE 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) OHIO HISTORIC BRIDGE ASSOCIATION Founded Zanesville, Obio 1960 Chris Bauserman Delaware County Engineer 0 Channing Street Delaware, OH 43015 Dear Mr. Bauserman: I have been involved in historic bridge preservation for nearly twenty- five years, first as an employee of the Ohio Historical Society and then as an officer with the Ohio Historic Bridge Association. I recently had an was struck by the remarkable condition of this structure. Totally absent was the pack rust and corrosion that has led to section loss in many structures inspection, at the quality of the lower chord. In many of the historic bridges I have inspected, this member is often seriously deteriorated from deicing chemicals.

My initial thought is that this bridge is an outstanding candidate and helps control traffic flow through what has been recognized as an area The Ohio Historic Bridge Association held its spring meeting at the state museum today. A resolution was passed by the membership recommending the preservation of the Orange Road Bridge built in 1898 by the Toledo Bridge Company. contacted during daytime hours at 614-297-2365. Com. for the Preservation of Scenic West Orange Road President Sincerely David A. Simmons that are 100+ years old. I was truly astounded, based upon my brief visual goals.

The bridge's single lane automatically encourages motorists to slow If you have questions about my inspection or the resolution, I can be opportunity to visit the Orange Road Bridge over the Olentangy River and preservation, but it also logically fits within the neighborhood's long term Paul Graham, Ohio Department of Transportation for preservation and continued use.Not only does its condition recommend Franco Ruffini, Deputy State Historic Preservation Officer Delaware County Commissioners March 18, 2001 with scenic qualities. Board of Trustees Robert E. Cape, DVM 7761 N. Liberty Road Powell, Ohio 43065 John C. Werner Dr. Amos J. Loveday State Historic Preservation Officer 567 East Hudson Street Columbus, OH 43211 Dear Dr. Loveday: Mr. Werner moved and Mr.

Cape seconded to approve the following resolution; Whereas, the 1898 Orange Road Bridge, historically called the Thomas Road Bridge, is one of only two ODOT-identified Pratt Through historical feature of the township; Whereas the Orange Road Bridge is to its status as a "selected" ODOT bridge and Whereas the Orange Road a corridor so designated by ODOT due to its historic, scenic and natural Byway Management Plan recommends that, through local initiative and in Heritage Corridor Scenic Byway, Be It Resolved that the Liberty Township Marcia Rush, Clerk Delaware County Commissioners Judi Brozek, Friends of the Olentangy River OFFICE: 740 / 881-5518 Sincerely, TRUSTEES CLERK LIBERTY TOWNSHIP Delaware County Engineer Kim Cellar October 2001 intrinsic qualities;Whereas the Olentangy Heritage Corridor State Scenic Marcia Rush Liberty Township Board of Trustees is the sponsor of the Olentangy Bridge isa part of the Olentangy Heritage Corridor State Scenic Byway, mark to the National Register of Historic Places.Roll call vote;Mr.

of the Olentangy and Scioto Rivers in the City of Columbus that was not damaged or destroyed by the Flood of 1913;Whereas the Comprehensive Land bridge between ten miles north of the City of Delaware and the confluence Cellar, yes, Mr. Cape, yes and Mr. Werner, yes.

(01-325) considered eligible to the National Register of Historical Places due Truss bridges built by the Toledo Bridge Company that remain in existence structures should be nominated to the National Register;Whereas the this case the Friends of the Olentangy River, the corridor's historic Use Plan of Liberty Township identifies the Orange Road Bridge asa REC'D BY OHPO FEB 0 4 2002 BRIDGE ASSOCIATION Ohio Historic Preservation Office 567 East Hudson Street Columbus, Ohio 43211-1030 The Ohio Historic Bridge Association has learned that the historic Orange Road steel truss bridge structures still standing today and there is good potential for preservation on its present site.

such as the Orange Road bridge should be preserved Ohio Historic Bridge Association 3155 Whitehead Road Columbus, Ohio 43204-1855 January 22, 2002 Sincerely, Founded Zanesville, Ohio 1960 OHIO HISTORIC Ohio's old metal truss bridges are beginning to disappear from the landscape and good examples support this nomination. The Orange Road bridge is one of the few Toledo Bridge Company in Delaware County has been nominated to the National register of Historic Places. We strongly Miriam Wood, Secretary Amos Loveday Dear Mr. Loveday: REC'D BY GHPU MAR 0 7 200Z OHIO DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION February 28, 2002 Mr.

Amos Loveday Ohio Historic Preservation Office 267 East Hudson Street Columbus, Ohio 43211 I was recently notified that the historic West Orange Road Bridge on Township Road 114 located in Liberty Township in Delaware County has been nominated to the National Register of Historic Scenic Byway by the Director of the Ohio Department of Transportation on March 20, 1998. The Olentangy Heritage Corridor received scenic byway designation due to the outstanding historic, natural and scenic qualities that are documented in the corridor management plan. The corridor management plan also describes the necessary actions to help preserve and enhance these important intrinsic qualities. As sponsors of the byway, the Liberty Township Trustees are responsible for implementing this plan. The plan recommends the West Orange Road Bridge be preserved and placed on the National Register of Historic Places.

On February 13, 1998 upon the recommendation of the Ohio Historic Preservation Office, ODOT elevated this bridge to selected status. This status signifies that the bridge should be eligible for the National Register. Bridge to the National Register of Historic Places. Please feel free to contact me at 728-5078 to further discuss the nomination. Thanks for your consideration in regards to this project. Section Chief Ohio's Scenic Byways cc: Delaware County Commissioners Delaware County Engineer AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER Respectfully, The Ohio Scenic Byway Program strongly supports the nomination of the West Orange Road Places.This bridge is part of the Olentangy Heritage Corridor which was designated as a State Dear Mr. Loveday: