MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Hurd, D. H., ed., History of Essex County, Vol. II, Philadelphia, 1888. Statement of the Accounts of the Town of Peabody, for year ending January 31, 1883, Peabody, 1883. The Peabody Press, May 3, 1882. Wells, John, Historical Sketch of Peabody City Hall, 1971. GEOGRAPHICAL DATA LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINATES DEFINING A RECTANGLE LOCATING THE PROPERTY LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINATES DEFINING THE CENTER POINT OF A PROPERTY OF LESS THAN TEN ACRES CORNER LATITUDE Degrees Minutes Seconds LONGITUDE Degrees Minutes Seconds R LATITUDE LONGITUDE Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds NW NE 42° 31' 35" 70° 55 44 " SE APPROXIMA TE DEREAGE GE OF/NOMINATED PROPERTY: less than one acre ILIST ALKSPATEBA STATE: RECENAR SOUN TLES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES CODE STATE: APR 18 STATE: NATIONAL CODE COUNTY: CODE REGISTE.
CODE COUNTY: CODE STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE FORMPREPARED BY NAME AND TITLE: Anne Wardwell, Survey Director ORGANIZATION Massachusetts Historical Commission, Office of the Secretary STREET AND NUMBER: DATE January 11, 1972 CITY OR TOWN: Boston STATE LIAISON OFFICER CERTIFICATION CODE 025 Massachusetts NATIONAL REGISTER VERIFICATION As the designated State Liaison Officer for the Na- tional Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665), I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service. The recommended le of significance of this nomination is: tiona1 tate Local X 14.x.Dovore Sec Cha Titl arv of the Commonwealth and man, Massachusetts Historical Commission I hereby certify that this property is included in the Nationa1 Register.
Cokertu Chief, Office of Archeology and Historic Preservation Date 6/21/22 ATTEST Gnlhe April 6, 1972 Date Date GP 0 901.087 Z C ONS Form 10-300a July 1969) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM STATE Massachusetts COUNTY Essex Page 2 (Continuation Sheet) FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER JUN 2% 1972 DATE (Number all entries) 8. Significance Of course all town and city hall activity did not take place in the Great Hall as various forms of celebration and amusement. The serious business of a rapidly growing community was conducted in the city hall offices, while elsewhere drunks and tramps were being housed in the basement "transient quarters" and the City Council meetings were being held in the smaller hall on the first floor.
The Peabody City Hall is a fine and unusually well preserved example of late 19th-century civic architecture. The building is in the French mansard or Second Empire style, first used widely in this country in the 1860's and 1870's, although its continued use in the 1880's was not common. Boston's Old City Hall (1862-65) was undoubtedly the prototype as it was for so many other city and town halls near Boston during this period. Although the choice of the mansard style was a bit old-fashioned for the date (1883), the simplicity of wall surfaces and the absence of elaborate pilasters, moldings, etc. mark the building as belonging to the early 1880's. The panel-brick detailing in the entablature is also a characteristic feature in buildings of the 1870's and 1880's. The architect, Rufus Sargent (1812-1886), lived in Newburyport for over forty years.
His practice during the larger part of his life was primarily local and limited to Essex County and southern New Hampshire. Sargent appears to have been typical of the builder-architects of the period, whose work, in spite of a lack of formal architectural training, often shows remarkable sensitivity and sophistication. As Essex County and southern New Hampshire are more thoroughly surveyed, it will undoubtedly be possible to document his career more completely. Today, with a population of over 48,000, the City of Peabody still appreciates and enjoys its City Hall. Rather than consider construction of a new building, they prefer to rehabilitate the existing one. To date, nearly $200, 000 has been spent on repointing the brick exterior, installing a new roof and reglazing the windows.
Once the Great Hall area is strengthened and rebuilt for new usage and other areas reorganized, it can serve commodiously the city's purposes for at least another 100 years. ^ 191110 RECÊIVED APR 18 1972 NATIONAL REGISTE DATE OF RECEIPT 4-18-72 DATA PAGE PHOTO (S) PHOTO DESCRIPTION (S) MAP (S) MAP DESCRIPTION (S) LOGGED ACKNOWLEDGE_4-20-72 RESUBMIT REVIEW PROPERTY PEABDDY CITY HALh YES NO NUMBER Essex STATE M.HSS REGISTER: JUN 2 7 1972 19L10 RECENED APK 18 1972 NATIONA! REGIST - uch 573 HISTORIAN N tpopr Sales 6/21/12 ARCHEOLOGIST ARCHITECT ok Cluaales 6119-72 ASST. KEEPER KEEPER WRITER/EDITOR oK Maruata DIRECTOR, OAHP EDITORIAL PROCESSING, EDITOR Federal Registry Entry_ 8- /- 72 Annual Edition Entry Logged 2 8 JUN 1972 Card 2 8 JUN 1972 COMMENTS: WORKING NUMBER 4.
18.72.506 CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT: 11111111 ar3 mumber June 2, 1922 abody Cely Stall 100.- suay Conty aas futhea t coner, Nurth Lont facade ss_La-cll_ NOI TRUCT UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with photograph) IAME CoMMoN: Peabody City Hall AND/OR HISTORIC: IION originally Peabody Town Hall STREET AND NUMBER: 24 Lowell Street CITY OR TOWN: Peabody STATE: STATE Massachusetts COUNTY Essex FOR NPS USE ENTRY NUMBER JUN 27.1972 CEVET APM 18- NATION REGIS1 Massachusetts PHOTO REFERENCE CODE COUNTY: 025 Essex PHOTO CREDIT: George Panagopoulos, Peabody, Mass., Police Dept. DATE OF PHOTO: 1972 NEGATIVE FILED AT: Police Department. Peabody, Mass. IDENTIFICATION DESCRIBE VIEW, DIRECTION, ETC.
Peabody City Hall, northeast corner, north, front facade on Lowe PROPERTY Form 10:301 - (July 1969) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY MAP FORM (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with map) STATE Massachusetts COUNTY Essex FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER JUN 27 1972 DATE = NAME cOMMON: Peabody City Hall AND/OR HISTORIC: originally Peabody Town Hall LOCATION STREET AND NUM BER: 24 Lowell Street CITY OR TOWN: Peabody STATE: Massachusetts REFERENCE SOURCE: U. S. G. S. Salem, Mass. SCALE: 1 : 24,000 DATE: 1956 REQUIREMENTS TO BE INCLUDED ON ALL MAPS 1. Property broundaries where required. 2. North arrow. 3. Latitude and longitude reference.
CODE 025 COUNTY: Essex CODE 009 89LI10 RECÊNED AKH 18 7972 NATIONA REGIS: Fosters Pt Enak ieisea Cem pie River Project Depth NBass wärds Cjty Hall MA Danvers kenwood Golf Course Perere Point% Nörth Shorek Goif Course,o1 Salters Kernwood River Park 32'3 ST MARY CEM CTE MAINELE 16 Lobster Rocks B0 24 MP BEVERHY +11 HARBOR GARONEN Farnsworth Sch High Sch Carroll. a Sch GREENLAWN 60- Pickering Sch e Piver AND BRIDGÉ Cove fort Lea {Ngck AVE .70 -55 44 42° 3/' 350 Sch Sheridan 50. North \Salem Pickman Sph RMONY CEMETET North BOSTON BM 4710 20 Bentley Salem Common Sch FSt Mar Charter St taCem -,Sch BERBY Salen , Ferminat Whart PEABODY, MASS. CITY HALL U.S.G.S.
Scale 1956 SALEM, MASS 1:24,000 8/L9I|110 RECEVED APR 18 1972 NATIONA' REGIST- 12 outh House of Seven Gables a Derby Wharf / nm Ecole Sehr Light Long Saltonstall Sch Palmer Cove Palmer Pt 'OR CHARD 2 SALEM 4709 10 16 12 *forest River Parko ;Pickerihg 6. RBLEHEAD 4708 GOIPL Courses STATE TEACHERS COLLEGE' Jeggle Island Frato LYNN LYNTON MITY HALLI 12 ML. 55' 1 MILE 5000 6000 7000 FEET 1 KILOMETER FEET 'EL UMIS MEAN LOW WATER IE OF MEAN HIGH WATER YELY 9 FEET 1343 344000m.E. INTERIOR-GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, WASHINGTON, D. SWAMPSCOTT 2.3 Ml.Y LYNN 4.2 MI. Old South Bmitling? C.-1965-NS MARBLEHEAD 2.1 MI. Bell Tavem? M13SW Heavy-duty Medium-duty. Danvers Interstate Route middle5o ROAD CLASSIFICATION Light-duty Unimproved dirt === U. S. Route 2mddleton aschulee QUADRANGLE LOCATION- 4701 70°52'3 State Route CURACY STANDAROS ASHINGTON 25, D. C.
OLS IS AVAILABLE ON REQUEST This map agreosw SALEM, MASS. N4230W7052.5/7.5 Pam Choferi 1956 6869 RPSW SERIFS EDWARD W. BROOKE MASSACHUSETTS - Nnited States Senate WASHINGTON, D.C. 20515 June 5, 1972 COMMITTEES: APPROPRIATIONS BANKING, HOUSING AND URBAN AFFAIRS OFFICES IN THE COMMONWEALTH: 2003-H KENNEDY FEDERAL BLDG. BOsToN 02203 1883 MAIN STREET SPRINGFIELD 01103 Action oFp1.e 7Nl fughes, m 7353 7W The Honorable Rogers C. B. Morton Secretary Department of the Interior Interior Building Washington, D. C. 20240 Dear Rog: It has been brought to my attention, application has been filed with the National Register of Historic Places for the City Hall of Peabody, Massachusetts to be designated a National Historical Landmark. The Peabody City Hall has already been designated a Historical Landmark by the Massachusetts Historical Commission.
The case for adding the National designation is, I believe, persuasive. I hope that it will be possible for you to review the application, and to direct the Peabody City Hall to be designated a National Historical Landmark. O DEPT.OF INTE warmest personal regards. JUN 6 FF.OF THE Sincerely, Edward W. Brooke EWB:hnk CL.0050 JOHN A. WELLS CHAIRMAN THOMAS HAYES RUTH HILL ALBERT GOODHUE AUGUSTINE CHENERY FRANCES RIGOL NEIL CORNING H34 PHR Peabody Historical Commission CITY CLERK'S OFFICE, CITY HALL PEABODY, MASS. 01960 PEABODY THE LEATHER CITY GEORGE PEABODY June 12,1972 The Honorable Rogers C.B.Morton Secretary Department of the Interior Interior Building Washington, D.C. 20240 Dear Sir: To correct a misunderstanding, I noticed in a copy of the letter sent to you by Senator Edward W. Brooke of Massachusetts that the Peabody City Hall was proposed as a National Historical Landmark.
What it should of stated was that the City Hall was approved by the Massachusetts Historical Commission for the National Register of Historical Places. The application is for it to be considerd for the National Register, and not as a National Historical Landmark. Sincerely yours, HrlnA.welt John A. Wells Chairman lel CL-005 Cnee nr o JOSEPH BOYCE,FIRST TANNER 1642 22.06. GST 26Ua GOLLGG TCGU TUOTTOL JUN I4 10 06 AM'72. OFF. OF THE SECRETARY DEPT.OF INTERIOR 003752 CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES MICHAEL J. HARRINGTON ARMED SERVICES COMMITTEE Action OFF1eo INP. For info only June 15, 1972 The Honorable Rogers B. Morton Secretary Interior Department Washington, D.C. 20240 Dear Mr. Secretary: I am writing to urge you to place the Peabody City Hall on the register of National Historic Landmarks.
It is my understanding that the Massachusetts Historical Commission has approved the City Hall as a Historical Landmark and that they have recently made application to the National Register. This building would be an excellent addition to the Register. I support this application and hope you will act expe- ditiously to assure that the City Hall is placed on the National Register. I look forward to hearing from you in the near future. Vihfach Mti chaeli J. Harrington MJH: jcs JUN C1-0191 - CONGRESS OF THE UNITED STATES HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES MICHAEL J. HARRINGTON ARMED SERVICES COMMITTEE June 15, 1972 Mr. George B. Hartzog, Jr. Director National Park Service Department of Interior Washington, D.C. 20240 Dear Mr. Hartzog: I am writing to urge you to place the Peabody City Hall on the register of National Historic Landmarks.
It is my understanding that the Massachusetts Historical Commission has approved the City Hall as a Historical Landmark and that they have recently made application to the National Register. This building would be an excellent addition to the Register. I support this application and hope you will act expe- ditiously to that the City Hall is placed on the National Register. Unbul angta Michael J. Harringto MJH: jcs .<RISON-A. WILLIAMS, JR., N.J., CHAIRMAN JENN...G RANDOLPH, W.VA. JACOB K. JAVITS, N.Y. CLAIBORNE PELL, R.l. PETER H. DOMINICK, COLO. EDWARD M. KENNEDY, MASS. RICHARDS.SCHWEIKER,PA. GAYLORD NELSON, WIS. BOB PACKWOOD, OREG. WALTER F. MONDALE, MINN. ROBERT TAFT, JR., OHIO THOMAS F. EAGLETON, MO. J. GLENN BEALL, JR., MD. ALAN CRANSTON, CALIF. ROBERT T. STAFFORD, VT. HAROLD E. HUGHES, IOWA ADLAI E. STEVENSON III, ILL. STEWART E. MCCLURE, STAFF DIRECTOR ROBERT E.
NAGLE, GENERAL COUNSEL Anited States Senate COMMITTEE ON LABOR AND PUBLIC WELFARE WASHINGTON, D.C. 20510 June 16, 1972 Dr. William Murtagh Keeper of the National Register 1100 L St. NW Washington, D.C. Dear Dr. Murtagh: I am writing in reference to an application by the Peabody Historical Commission to have the City Hall included ón the National Register of Historic Places. The Massachusetts Historical Commission and the Massachusetts Revolutionary War Bi-Centennial Commission have approved the designation of this historic building. I believe it meets the criteria set up by the National Register as a tangible reminder of the history of the United States and a "cultural property that is worth saving". Therefore I join with the Peabody Historical Commission in urging prompt consideration of this application and I look forward to hearing of a favorable decision in the near future.
With best wishes, Sincergly, Edward M. Kennedy slwad temady 1/23 DRAFT FNP:FBSarles:rls June 23, 1972 PH34-HR Honorable Edward V. Brooke United States Senate Washington, D. C. Dear Senator Brooke: Thank you for your recent letter concerning the nomination of the Peabody City Hall in Peabody, Massachusetts, to the National Register of Historic Places. We are pleased to have your views on this matter. The nomination for this property is presently undergoing professional review by the Natonal Park Service. We will expedite this review and will notify you as soon as a final decision has been reached. We appreciate your interest in the programs of the National Park Service. Sincerely yours, Secretary of the Interior cc: Honorable John F. X.
Davoren, Secretary of the Commonwealth, Cahirman Massachusettspjistorical Commission, Office of the Secretary, State House, Boston, Massachusetts 02133 w/cy inc Director, Northeast Region w/cy inc I5 = w/cy I - Mr. Winge PHR - w/cy inc FNP:FBSarles:rls 6/23/72 BASIC FILES RETAINED IN PHR JUN 2 0 1972 Hon. Edward Brooke United States Senate Washington, D.C. Deaz Senator Brooke: Secretazy of the Interior Morton has saked us to aeknovledge your inguiry concerning designation of City Hall of Peabody, Massachusetta, as a national historle landnark. ne Secrebary appreciates your anterest sa enis natter and ea ssistant Seeretarywill provide you a reply st his earliest opportunity Sincerely yours, George B. Hartzog, Jr. Director FNP:CRBraxton:b1j:6-19-72 Hon. Michael J. Harrington House of Representatives Washington, D.C. Dear Mr.
Harrington: Secretary of the Interior Morton has asked us to acknowledge your inguiry cencerning the nomination of the Peabody City Hall in Massachusetts to the National Register of Historie Places. This w1l1 also acknowledge your letter to me. We appreciate your interest in this matter and will provide you a reply at our earliest opportunity. Sincerely yours, Director cc: (IOS) FNP:CRBraxton:dvt:6-22-72 (CL-0191) ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER STATE MASSACHUSETTS Date Entered JUN 2 7 1972 Name Location Peabody City Hall Peabody Essex County Also Notified Hon. Edward M. Kennedy Hon. Edward w. Brooke Hon. Michael J. Hasrington Director, Northeast Region HR NRowland:mm 6/26/72 State Idaison Officer Eon, John P. X.
Davoren Becretary of the Conmonrealth Chaizman, Massachusetts Historical Commission Office of the Secretary State House Boston, Massachusetts 02133 s-a 4r H34-PHR JUN 2 8 1972 Mr. John A. Wella Chaizman Peabody Historieal Conntasion City Clerk's Office City Hall Peabody, Massachusetts 01960 Dear Mr. Velle: Thank you for your letter of June 12 concerning the nomination of the Peabody City Hall to the National Regieter of Ilistorte Places, We have replied to Senator Brooke concerning this natter, noti- tying him that the nondnation is presently undergoing professional zeview by the National Park Serviee and that he will be notifled as soon as a declaion has been reached. Ne appreciate your calling this matter to our attention. Sincerely yours, William J. Murtagh (Sgd.) Wil1ian J. Murtagh Keeper of the National Register ce: Honorable John Y. X.
Davoren, Secretary of the Conmonwealth, Chairman, Massachusetts Historical Comnission, Office of the Secretary, State House, Boston, Massachusetts 02133 w/cy inc Director, Northeast REgion w/cy inc I - Mr. Winge PHR - w/cy inc FNP:FBSarles:rls 6/27/72 BASID FILES RETAINED IN PHR FNP:FBSarles:1bb:6-28-72 CC : Director-NERegion) w/c of inc. - Mr. Winge PHR JUN 29 1972 134-7R CBRAXtON PRSARes BRndloed MuRrAgh uithey 7 Wood 678 (vlutrei étp Essexo maso Bon, Itlcheel J. Iameington House of Bepresentatives Mashington, DeC. Dear Ite, Isaringtons Secretary of the Interior Horton hasauloed us to thank you for your letter concoring the noednation of theCoabody City HALl In Pesbody, Mansschusette, to the liattonal Jeglater of itutorte 2laces. Thio will also aelmonledge you letter to Dizector Burtzos. Ie are plessed to have your vieus on this matter.
The nonination for this property is presently undergoing protessional zeview by the Ilatlonal Purlc Service. We will expedite this revier and viil notity you as sooa asa tinal dectaion has been zesched. Ve apprecsate your interest in the progroms of the letlonal Pual: Serice. A sintide reply de being nude to the lonorable idumad W. Trooke, unzted scatee Benate, who aiso ingudred regarding the Peabody City 1882.3, Bincerely yours, Robert M. Utley Director orrice of Archeology cc: llon. John I. X. Davoren and Historic Preservation Secretary of the Conmomrealth Chairman, Massachusetts Ilistorie Commission Office of the Secretary, Stabe House Boston, Massachusetts 02133) w/e of inc. CL SIMITAR REPLX SENI T0: Hon, Edward W. Brooke United States Senate washingcon, D.C. (Senator Brooke) (CI-0050) (Cong.
Harrington) (CI-0191) (ban File ntaind in PHR) CbRAxtoN FBSARLES Murtngh Rultley 1Wool 1/1 Whut 717 #34-PHR JUL 10 1972 ton. Bavad N. Kenned Inited States Senst Vashington, D.C. Dear Senator Kennedy: ey ta in proas do erp eadaredog, to a hetloma necdrter od Hlstorie Places. We are pleased to have your vieus ou this mattes. The nonination is nov undergoing professtonal reviev by the llational Park Service. Ve vlll expedste this rerier and will notify you promptiy as soon as a deciaion has been reached. Ne apprecsete your interest sa the llatlonel Register progrem. Sincerely yours, Robert M. Utley Director Office of Archeology cc: Honoreble John I. X. Davoren and Historic Preservation Secretary of the Commonvealth Cheiznen, Hassachusetts Iistorical Commission Office of the Secretary State House Boston, Hassachusetta) 02233 w/cy inc. Director, Iortheast Region) w/cy inc. I-Mr.
Winge PHR) IOS) FNP:FBSarles:dvt:7-5-72 (BASIC FIIES RETAINED IN PHR) lbf NOTIFICATION OF GRANT-IN-AID ACTION 1. STATE APPLICATION IDENTIFIER 73070340 2. (Reserved for use by State central information reception agency) 3. GRANTOR: a. Federal agency Department of the Interior b. Organizational unit National Park Service c. Administering office - (1) Name Division of Grants (2) Address - Street or P.O. Box 18th and C Streets, N. W. 4. FEDERAL AGENCY GRANT IDENTIFIER: a. Code b. Title 25-74-00096-00 City State Washington D. C. Zip Code 20240 Peabody City Hall Development, Phase I c. Purpose This 1883 municipal building with a French Second Empire style of construction contains an auditorium which originally seated 1500 people. A preser- vation planning study will be prepared. 5. GRANTEE: a. Name Massachusetts Mrs. Elizabeth R. Amadon, Exec. Dir.,. Mass. Historical Commission b.
Address -Street or P.O. Box 40 Beacon Street Boston Massachusetts 02108 6. GRANTEE TYPE (Check only the single most applicable box) a. State- b. Inter- state c. County d. City e. School district f. Special unit g. Community action h. Sponsored organization i. Other L 7. APPLICATION RECEIPT DATE 8. ACTION DATE Year Month Day Year Month 75 05 05 75 05 Day 15 11. TYPE OF ACTION (Check as many boxes as apply to this action) a. New b. Continuation c. Supplemental grant grant grant (identify agency in item 16) xX 12. AMOUNT OF CONTRIBUTION a. Federal - (1) basic (2) Supplemental $ 2,000 $ 13. CATALOG OF FEDERAL DOMESTIC ASSISTANCE PROGRAM (if none, clarify in item 16) 9. EFFECTIVE STARTING DATE Year Month Day 75 05 15 10. ENDING DATE Year Month 78 05 Day 14 d. Change in existing grant (1) Increase in duration (2) Decrease in duration (3) Cancellation (4) Increase($) (5) Decrease($) b.
State $2,000* a. Program Number 15.904 c. Local d. Other b. Supplemental Program Number 14. AUTHORIZATION a. Federal Budget Accounts b. Public Laws 10-58-1040-0-1-405 PL Title Sec. 89 665 C. U.S. Code 16 U.S.C. 470 15. FACILITY LOCATION: (For facility grant actions only) a. City 24 Lowell Street, Peabody PL Title Sec. PL Title Sec. b. County Essex 16. REMARKS *City of Peabody Do Not Use This Space Prepared by Ralph E. Thomas 523(139)-5054 STANDARD FORM 240 June 1970 Bureau of the Budget Circular A-98 240-101