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Decorative drawing: a nineteenth-century public building. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Engels And Krudwig Wine Company Buildings

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 2,448 words across 25 pages, filed in 1976. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 76001417, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

PHO 357821 Form No. 10-300 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES JUL 3 0 1976 INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS AND/OR COMMON STREET & NUMBER -NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY, TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT 13 - Charles Moser - VICINITY OF PRESENT USE AGRICULTURE * COMMERCIAL _PARK *WORK IN PROGRESS _PRIVATE RESIDENCE PUBLIC ACQUISITION IN PROCESS XYES: RESTRICTED _BEING CONSIDERED - YES: UNRESTRICTED OWNER OF PROPERTY Anita A. Feick LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC.

REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS DEPOSITORY FOR 039 043 LOCATION HISTORIC OBJECT Sandusky CODE COUNTY DATE UNOCCUPIED TITLE Erie GOVERNMENT STATE OWNERSHIP ACCESSIBLE CATEGORY INDUSTRIAL SCIENTIFIC CLASSIFICATION NAME TRANSPORTATION Ohio MILITARY STRUCTURE PUBLIC STATUS XPRIVATE COURTHOUSE. _DISTRICT 220 East Water Street XBUILDING(S) DATE ENTERED 1205 Cedar Point Roadway _ENTERTAINMENT Erie County Courthouse - Recorder's Office _RELIGIOUS - EDUCATIONAL SURVEY RECORDS DATA SHEET -_MUSEUM -SITE -OTHER: _BOTH _FEDERAL STATE COUNTY LOCAL (Rev. 10-74) Columbus Avenue DESCRIPTION XORIGINAL SITE X ALTERED DATE DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

of the facade has tall, 6/6/2 light windows. Pilasters of stone divide the bays. large wood, double doors, a wood fan above the doorway and it is framed by a stone mass of two-story additions built of stone, brick and frame construction and (see schematic map). The final additions, constructed in 1934, had the exteriors matching the earlier buildings. Some parts are in limestone, other parts are in brick but they its original condition. A wine tasting room of native walnut paneling, a large copper hood fireplace, oak floors, and a marble sink in the wine-master's office exterior will remain unaltered, as will the cellar and equipment. CONDITION MOVED DETERIORATED UNALTERED FAIR have re-inforced concrete construction on the interior.

building are being renovated for adaptive use as apartments and shops.The X-EXCELLENT The interior construction of the original winery was post and beam construction. and still house) utilized Sandusky-made brick and wood joist construction methods. very intersting for their use of early steel I-beam construction on cast iron of native blue limestone utilizing regular ashlar bonding on the fronts and CHECK ONE band and keystone.Behind and to the left of the Water St.

facade is a sprawling forming a modified L-shape.These buildings were built in 1885,1900,and 1934 built of limestone but utilized several elements from earlier buildings which had The Water Street facade is divided into three identifiable sections.The 1eft _UNEXPOSED The center portion of the Water St.facade buildings has been kept in and has many of the original casks holding from 500 gallons to 3,000 gallons still -GOOD and sills are the only adornment of the 1863 and 1900 sections. The 1934 portion The pedimented center section has a central round-arched entry. The entry has are original. The cellar has storage for approximately 25,000 gallons of wine in place. On the second floor are several wine presses.

The 1934 sections of the joists from these earlier buildings were extensively used.These additions are random ashlar bonding on the sides.A plain stone water table and stone 1intels Wood joists support the two inch deck flooring.The 1885 additions were also the right section was built in 1934.All of the Water St. sections are built section is the earliest,built in 1863.The center section was built in 1900 and -RUINS Form No. 1p-300a (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES JUL 3 0 1976 INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM ITEM NUMBER ca. 1885 1934 1900 1863 NORTH PAGE Hancock Street CONTINUATION SHEET Water Street (not a measured drawing) Schematic Plan DATE ENTERED Engels & Krudwig Wine Company MAY 2 7 1976 RECEIVED AREAS OF

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

SIGNIFICANCE -- CHECK AND JUSTIFY BELOW PREHISTORIC -LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE X ARCHITECTURE SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN X_INDUSTRY POLITICS/GOVERNMENT _OTHER (SPECIFY) SPECIFIC DATES STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE

Statement of significance

more than 20 wineries established by German immigrants in the Sandusky area. characteristic types of structure - wood, cast iron, and concrete.

Jacob Engels had no children and following his death in 1875 his nephew, Herman, 1500-1599 1400-1499 ART SCIENCE BUILDER/ARCHITECT ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC PHILOSOPHY ECONOMICS PERIOD AGRICULTURE X1800-1899 TRANSPORTATION LAW RELIGION SIGNIFICANCE EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT THEATER EDUCATION X1900- MILITARY LITERATURE SCULPTURE _COMMUNICATIONS Engels was also the first director and vice-president to the Third National Engels Wine Company on the southeast corner of Water G Hancock Streets.Jacob gift shops, and wine museum to the wine industry in northern Ohio in the various him.in the wine business.The firm became Engels and Krudwig Wine Company in 1878 building is also architecturally significant because it embodies three Engel and Albert Krudwig.Engel's sons-in-law Bradford Granfield and Marion Yenny _CONSERVATION Bank in 1872.

-1700-1799 -ENGINEERING -1600-1699 Sandusky about 1850.He began growing grapes there in 1860.In 1863he founded other items that are now obsolete. COMMERCE operated the winery until 196l. -MUSIC _COMMUNITY PLANNING 1863, 1900, 1934 when R. P Krudwig joined them. Later the winery was owned by descendants, Carl They have possession of the old presses, casks, bottlers, etc. and Jacob Engels came to Sandusky in 1848 and began the importation of wines to INVENTION ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC buildings. The present owners purchased it in 1970 and hope to soon open a restaurant, The Engels G Krudwig Wine Company was the largest and most well known of the It is the only bonded winery (Ohio bonded winery #3) left in Sandusky.The

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Sandusky Then & Now, translated from German by Marion CLeavelend Lange & Norbert Adolph Lange, P: Aldrich, Lewis Cass. History of Erie County, Ohio. D. March & Co., Syracuse, N.Y., 1889.

10 GEOGRAPHICAL DATA UTM REFERENCES VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES 11 FORM PREPARED BY NAME / TITLE Anita Feick (edited by Gretchen Klimoski, Preservation Office) STREET & NUMBER 1205 Cedar Point Roadway CITY OR TOWN Ohio 44870 12 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: LOCAL X NATIONAL - As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665).I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE KEEPER OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER ORGANIZATION DATE CODE NORTHING TELEPHONE COUNTY Sandusky STATE ZONE EASTING Wine Company".

ATTEST: GPO 892.453 FOR NPS USE ONLY criteria and prosedures set forth by the National Park Service. 14,519 017,8,0) ZONE 5/75 oting Hansen, Helen M. At Home in Early Sandusky. 1975, Suppleme-t #1l,"The Engels & Krudwig 5/19/74 7.30.76 Form No. 10-300a (Rev.

10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE MAY 2 7 1976 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED photostat of 1935 line ITEM NUMBER 1885 1900 drawing 1863 1934 PAGE RECEIVED CONTINUATION SHEET Engels G Krudwig Wine Company JUL 3 0 1976 Photos - ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN REVIEW UNIT CHIEF BRANCH CHIEF JUL 3 0 1976 KEEPER OTHER Entered HAER Maps TECHNICAL CONTROL Re-submit Send-back HISTORIAN ARCHEOLOGIST National Register Write-up Federal Register Entry State United States Department of the Interior National Park Service WAso No.7 Ohio Inventory S-e 5.27.76.3497 Working Number Property Engels and Krudwig Wine Company Buildings Erie 81176 Cole THE CELLAR NPS Number Form No. 10-301a (Rev.

10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES MAY 2 7 1976 PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM JUL 3 0 1976 DATE ENTERED TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH AND/OR COMMON CITY. TOWN COUNTY Erie -VICINITY OF DATE OF PHOTO NEGATIVE FILED AT DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION. ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET PHOTO NO 5/75 Gainsborough Studios LOCATION Sandusky IDENTIFICATION STATE RECIEVED Ohio HISTORIC PHOTO CREDIT PHOTO REFERENCE NAME Ne corner of Water G Hancock Sts.,facade faces north. W. Washington Row, Sandusky SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS Engels G Krudwig Wine Company GPO 892-454 FOR NPS USE ONLY REGISTER Form No. 10-301a (Rev.

10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE MAY 3 7 1976 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM JUL 3 0 1976 DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH AND/OR COMMON CITY. TOWN - VICINITY OF DATE OF PHOTO NEGATIVE FILED AT W. Washington Row, Sandusky DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION. ETC. IF DISTRICT.GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET PHOTO NO. Building at left is press house, then still house, loading dock GPO 892-454 5/75 Erie Sandusky COUNTY LOCATION IDENTIFICATION STATE HISTORIC RECIEVED PHOTO REFERENCE Ohio NAME Engels G Krudwig Wine Company and main winery building.Left 1/3 of main building is the original winery built 1863,center building 1900,and far right 1934. Cast/RON POSTS PS Number 7/30/26 Form No. 10-301a (Rev.

10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE MAY 2 7 1976 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM JUL 3 0 1976 TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH AND/OR COMMON CITY. TOWN -VICINITY OF Erie COUNTY PHOTO CREDIT Anita Feick DATE OF PHOTO NEGATIVE FILED AT DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION, ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET Cast iron columns, 1885 portion. GPO 892-454 Sandusky Above IDENTIFICATION HISTORIC LOCATION RECIEVED STATE Ohio Engels G Krudwig Wine Company PHOTO REFERENCE NAME DATE ENTERED PHOTO NO. SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS 9/75 PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER NPS Number PRE Form No. 10-301a (Rev.

10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES MAY 2 7 1976 PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM JUL 3 0 1976 DATE ENTERED TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH AND/OR COMMON CITY. TOWN - VICINITY OF Erie COUNTY DATE OF PHOTO NEGATIVE FILED AT DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION. ETC. IF DISTRICT. GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET 1885 portion early casks and vaulted ceiling GPO 892-454 9/75 Sandusky Above IDENTIFICATION LOCATION STATE RECIEVED HISTORIC Ohio PHOTO REFERENCE Anita Feick Engels G Krudwig Wine Company PHOTO CREDIT NAME SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS PHOTO NO. NPS Number PORTION Title: _ OPERTY OF THE HATIONAL REGISTER Form No. 10-301a (Rev.

10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE MAY 27 1976 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM JUL 3 0 1976 DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH AND/OR COMMON CITY. TOWN _VICINITY OF Erie COUNTY PHOTO CREDIT Anita Feick NEGATIVE FILED AT DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION. ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET 1934 portion, cement pillars GPO 892-454 IDENTIFICATION Above Sandusky LOCATION 9/75 HISTORIC STATE Ohio RECIEVED PHOTO REFERENCE NAME Engels G Krudwig Wine Company PHOTO NO. DATE OF PHOTO Eugels + Kvodwig Wine Co. PRE -1900 ABOUT 1885 NPS Number PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL RECOT Loc. Form No. 10-301a (Rev.

10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE -MAY 2 7 1976 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY PHOTOGRAPH FORM JUL 3 0 1976 DATE ENTERED TYPE ALL ENTRIES -- ENCLOSE WITH PHOTOGRAPH AND/OR COMMON CITY. TOWN -VICINITY OF Erie COUNTY DATE OF PHOTO NEGATIVE FILED AT DESCRIBE VIEW. DIRECTION, ETC. IF DISTRICT, GIVE BUILDING NAME & STREET GPO 892-454 Sandusky 9/75 HISTORIC LOCATION IDENTIFICATION STATE Anita Feick PHOTO CREDIT RECIEVED Ohio NAME PHOTO REFERENCE Engels G Krudwig Wine Company SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS PHOTO NO. Vaulted ceiling 1885 portion.

FOR NPS USE ONLY SANDUSKY QUADRANGLE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR 17 357/210 4590/80 Sandusky, Erie Co., Ohio DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS UNITED STATES ROAD CLASSIFICATION DIVISION OF GEOLOGICAL SURVEY STATE OF OHIO DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) Mapped, edited, and published by the Geological Survey 27/30" Columbus, Ohio INT: 2950-75 Location STATE Sandusky Name Region Director Franklin Coumty Date Entered Regional Director, Midwest ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Hon. Charles A. Mosher State Historic Preservation Officer Mahoning County Bast Town Street Historic District Also Notified Interstate 7l at 17th Avenue Lovellville Railroad Station Erie County Engels & Krudwig Wine Company Building Hon. Charles J. Carney The Ohio Historical Society Hon. Chalmers P. Wylie Hon. Robert Taft, Jr.

JUL 3 0 1976 Lowel1ville MMott/row Dr.Thomas R.Smith OHIO VICINITY OF FEDERAL (AGENCY NAME) : - not applicable - 7 -Interio:, exterior, cnrirons not intact-0 CONDITION - ORIGINAL SITE Saved ? FUNCTION(S): (use vocabulary words) -LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE _SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN -EXPLORATION - OTHER (SPECIFY) " oldest"' YES NO Yes-unrestricted FEATURES: "first" COUNTY code MIDWEST ECONOMICS No access ADAPTIVE USE: UNEXPOSED YES STATE LOCATION: COMMUNICATIONS SIGNIFICANCE: planning -Reconstructed DATE: ARCHITECTURE INVENTION ENGINEERING 039 WITHIN NATIONAL REGISTER HISTORIC DISTRICT? NITHIN NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK? -settlement EXCELLENT historic district?

-recreation OWNER OF PROPERTY: (Circle) ADMINISTRATOR(underline) DOE JUL 3 0 1976 -socio/cultural Substantially intact-l ARCHEOLOGY.HISTORIC Claims ARCHEOLUGY-PREHISTORIC _CONSERVATION Revlewer PACIFIC NORTHWEST MUSIC -entertainment _Unexcavated - TRANSPORTATION - DETERIORATED -COMMERCE _AGRICULTURE OTHER NANES: _EDUCATION _UNALTERED -health IF YES, NAME: _MILITARY - LITERATURE -GOOD NK Data INITIALS: WRC STREET & NUMBER CITY. TOWN CONGRESSIUNAL DISTRICT ( 3 REGION: (CIRCLE) _RUINS ( - unknown - 4 -urban & commun "only" Sheet SOUTHEAST OTHER PRIVATE N.ATLANTIC MID ATLANTIC POLITICS/GOVERNMENT ART PHILOSOPHY INTERIOR _RELIGION LMCVED per sona!

DATE (S) OF "MAJOR" ALTERATIONS : HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT DATE(S) : LOCAL GOV"T FEDERAL AGENCY: Irregulan shape, artist/artisan: DATES: COUNTY MUNICIPAL architect/m.builder: builder/contractor: institutional OTHER NAMES: events engincer: interior decorator: PRIVATE STATE appropriate date) ARCHITECTURAL STYLE: landscape/garden designer: (label role VICINITY OF .ADMINISTRATOR (underline) FEDERAL (AGENCY NAME) : & Substantially intact-1 - not applicable - 7 CONDITION - -UNALTERED -ORIGINAL SITE _Unexcavated - unknown - 4 IF YES, NAME: FU'NCTION(S): (use vocabulary words) -LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE -LAW/Gov't/politics _SCIENCE -LITERATURE MILITARY -SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN - urban & commun -OTHER (SPECIFY) "first" YES "oldest'" YES NO Saved?

FEATURES: code ADAPTIVE USE: MIDWEST OTHER COUNTY COMMUNICATIONS Yes-unrestricted EXPLORATION YES DETERIORATED No access planning LOCATION: SIGNIFICANCE: STATE historic district? POLITICS/GOVERNMENT ALTERED ART -settlement ARCHITECTURE Claims EXCELLENT WITHIN NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK? PACIFIC NORTHWEST DATE: 039 WITHIN NATIONAL REGISTER HISTORIC DISTRICT?

ARCHEOLUGY-PREHISTORIC _Excavated -socio/cultural -Reconstructed -recreation OWNER OF PROPERTY: (Circle) _CONSERVATION _ECONOMICS ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC CONGRESSIUNAL DISTRICT _ENGINEERING INVENTION _RELIGION Revlewer _TRANSPORTATION _UNEXPOSED -entertainment AGRICULTURE - PHILOSOPHY DOE JUL 3 0 1976 LMCVED _COMMERCE -health _MUSIC INITIALS: WRC ohio -Interior, exterior, cnrdrons not intact-0 LRUINS Sheet NR Data then- SOUTHEAST INDUSTRY NAME AS IT APPEAPS IN FEDERAL PEGISTER: _EDUCATION _FAIR "only' ARCHITECTURAL STYLE: (label role DATE (S) OF "MAJOR" ALTERATIONS: HISTORICALLY SIGNIFICANT DATE (S) : FEDEPAL AGENCY: DATES: builder/contrac tor: personal artist/artisan: MUNICIPAL COUNTY architect/m.builder: NAMES: interior decorator: institutional OTHER landscape/garden designer: events appropriate date) PRIVATE LCCAL GOV"T 885 COMMENTS: (include architectural information here) It erman engincer: STATE ETHNIC GROUP: GE RMAN