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Decorative drawing: a plain country church with a tall steeple. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for St. Patrick's Catholic Church

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,981 words across 25 pages, filed in 1978. Read by 4 independent recognisers, of which at least 3 had to agree before a line was published.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 78002081, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by 4 independent recognisers at two resolutions. Only lines that at least 3 of them returned identically appear below; where they disagreed, the line is withheld rather than guessed, so some of the form's furniture is missing. Spelling is never corrected, so a stray character that all the readers agreed on is the recogniser's and the typewriter's.. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

Form No. 10-300 (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE RECEIVED NOV 5 1975 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES - COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS St. Patrick's Catholic Church AND/OR COMMON STREET & NUMBER _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY.

TOWN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT - VICINITY OF PRESENT USE X.BUILDING(S) -WORK IN PROGRESS -PRIVATE RESIDENCE PUBLIC ACQUISITION -IN PROCESS XYES: RESTRICTED _BEING CONSIDERED -YES: UNRESTRICTED 4 OWNER OF PROPERTY 5 LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS 039 Hamilton CODE Courthouse DATE LOCATION STATE None 061 Cincinnati ACCESSIBLE BOTH EDUCATIONAL TITLE COUNTY CLASSIFICATION OWNERSHIP AGRICULTURE HISTORIC CATEGORY MUSEUM DISTRICT INDUSTRIAL Same NAME PARK MILITARY PUBLIC STATUS _TRANSPORTATION OTHER: Archbishop Joseph L. Bernardin Court and Main Streets _GOVERNMENT _COMMERCIAL _SCIENTIFIC Ohio XPRIVATE 426 East Fifth Street _OBJECT Archdiocese of Cincinnati Catholic) - UNOCCUPIED 1662 Blue Rock _SITE #FC41978 2nd District - D. D.

Clancy _FEDERAL STATE COUNTY LOCAL CHECK ONE DETERIORATED - FAIR DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE

Description of the property

is reached by stone arched windows, forming a trefoil. Above the entrance is a large pointed throughout the church. CONDITION DESCRIPTION tile. entrance. church styles. MOVEDDATE XGOOD gables supported by small columns that echo the design of the main The unique architectural character of St.Patrick's Church results side of the entrance.The double door is topped by a pair of pointed XUNALTERED XORIGINAL SITE from the unusual blending of elements derived from Romanesque and Gothic _EXCELLENT small gables and a pointed roof.All of the roofs are covered with red - UNEXPOSED a stone cross and the gable istrimmed with.carved stone.Stone buttresses The most outstanding feature of the church is the steeple rising from stairs.

The entrance consists of a pointed pie sections by mullions radiating from a central circle with a diamond A large rose window is set into this niche.The window is divided into gable with a rounded arch entrance.An engaged column flanks either Buttressing and pointed windows surrounded by rounded arches are used pattern inside of the circle. The gable of the facade roof is topped by St.Patrick's Roman Catholic Church was dedicated in l873.The structure arch recessed in the stone of the facade resulting in a shallow niche. DATE. -RUINS Form No. 10-300a (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR FOR NPS USE ONLY NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES DEC 4 INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED ST. PATRICK'S CATHOLIC CHURCH CONTINUATION SHEET ITEM NUMBER 7 From our inventory of the City of Cincinnati, St.

Patrick's Church In close association with the church is found the parish house that A parish school, constructed c. 1905, was demolished in 1976, because PAGE rising from the center. the church no longer needed the building. The original wall construction of the church is brick that has been roof was imbricated slate that now exhibits tile. AREAS OF

Statement of significance

accomodate the growing population of Irish migrated to Originally Cumminsville was serviced by one Catholic Church, Saint 1600-1699 1873 ECONOMICS elements. 1400-1499 1700-1799 EDUCATION PERIOD ENGINEERING BUILDER/ARCHITECT TRANSPORTATION Unknown PHILOSOPHY SIGNIFICANCE ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC LAW ART MILITARY AGRICULTURE INVENTION THEATER LITERATURE _EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT MUSIC _COMMUNICATIONS 1900- _PREHISTORIC XRELIGION INDUSTRY _SCULPTURE the first merger of two Catholic schools in the Archdiocese of Cincinnati. form shape and unusual blending of Romanesque and Gothic architectural _CONSERVATION _SCIENCE _1500-1599 St.Patrick's Church is built on land purchase from Jacob noted The St: Patrick's Roman Catholic,Church is distinguished by its.cruci- the area to work on the canal and railroad. -COMMERCE -COMMUNITY PLANNING philanthropist.

The church was dedicated in 1873 and was built to St. Boniface. In 1969 the schools affiliated with each parish were ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC the German Catholics.The Irish built St.Patricks and the German's forced to consolidate;thus renewing their original unity. This was

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Church Album Publishing Co., Cincinnati, 1896, p. 101 UTM REFERENCES VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIES 11 FORM PREPARED BY NAME ATITLE (513) 721-4506 STREET & NUMBER CITY OR TOWN 12 STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER CERTIFICATION LOCAL P NATIONAL - As the designated State Historic Preservation Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665). I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the STATE HISTORIC PRESERVATION OFFICER SIGNATURE FOR NPS USE ONLY 1 HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THIS PROPERTY IS INCLUDED IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER GPO 888-445 COUNTY TELEPHONE CODE Cincinnati NORTHING DATE 6/3/75 STATE Bluerock Streets.

ATTEST: History of Northside, compiled by GAIN(Group Action in Northside),N.D.,pp.1-5 ORGANIZATION Ohio Miami Purchase Association ZONE EASTING Catholic Churches of Cincinnati and Hamilton County, Published by U.s. St.Patrick's Church is located at the northwest corner of'Turrill and 8l2 Dayton Street ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY - l acre Margaret A. Sambi, Historian THE EVALUATED SIGNIFICANCE OF THIS PROPERTY WITHIN THE STATE IS: ZONE DIRECTOR,OFF Form No. 10-300a (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE FEB 1 0 1978 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES DEC 4 1978 INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM DATE ENTERED ST. PATRICK'S CATHOLIC CHURCH CONTINUATION SHEET The first Catholic Church in Cumminsville was St. Aloysius, founded place from St. Aloysius, the English speaking parishmen, being in the St. Aloysius changed the name of their parish to St.

Patrick's, and Cincinnati of a church with a dome and steeple in the center of the cruciform edifice, and is easily the most conspicuous building in St. Boniface's affiliated and consolidated their parocial schools. to the church is one exhibiting mixed land use with light industrial, commercial and residential. FOOTNOTES road. RECEIVED ecture not only because of its style, scale and mass, but because Turril Streets. is not found on any other church in the city. For Cincinnati St.Patrick's Church is a unique example of archit- cese of Cincinnati. in l852.Its congregation was comprised of Irish and German Catholics.

rectory was built in 1937.In 1969 the parish of St.Patrick's and The church because its mass and scale is a focal point within the This was the first merger of two Catholic schools in the Archdio- FOR NPS USE ONLY During the early 1850's many Irish came to Cumminsville to work on the Miami and Erie Canal and the new Cincinnati, Hamilton and Dayton Rail- to stay in the established parish building. In 1870 ground was broken on the same location for a new edifice; In 1861 the Irish congregation won a lottery and obtained the right Walker began his Pastorate in 1862"._ In 1862 the Irish members of also moved into a small building at the corner of Blue Rock and the building being dedicated in 1873. The Catholic Church Souvenir Resources Survey. Cincinnati, n.d. PAGE Cumminsville..

of the unique cruciform plan and central steeple.This combination The German speaking Album of 1896 described St.Patrick'sas "the only instance in Romanesque Revival building was completed in 1863. Form No. 10-300a (Rev 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES DATE ENTERED DEC A 1978 INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM St. PATRICK'S CATHOLIC CHURCH, Cincinnati, Hamilton County, Ohio ITEM NUMBER PAGE RECEIVED 200 Hamilton County Courthouse. Archbishop of the Archdiocese of Cincinnati. CONTINUATION SHEET Upon reaching the northeast corner of Cherry and Blue Rock Streets until reaching the point of beginning.

Starting at the northwest corner of Turrill and Blue Rock Streets BLUE ROCK point proceed south along the west side of Turrill Street for l95' START HERE VERBAL BOUNDARY DESCRIPTION St.Patrick's Church and Parish is owned in trust by the proceed due west 200'along the north side of Blue Rock Street. FOR NPS USE ONLY 195 Then proceed due east for 2oo' until reaching Turrili Street.At this The property is given in Book 194,Page 12,Parcel 138 at the proceed north 195' along the east side of Cherry Street. Then NOV 0 9 1978 -_ MONE C.LL (ATTACHED) INITIALS THE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES DDU/L SPONSE (ATTACHED) DATE RECD Photos _ Inventory - KEEPER OTHER Entered HAER ARCHEOLOGIST Review CONTROL Federal Register Entry HISTORIAN National Register Write-up BRANCH CHIEF United States Department of the Interior National Park Service WAso No.7 11.7.75 State TECHNICAL Send-back 3.23.

7( Re-submit .10.78 Working Number /1. 5. 75 . 19 73 Maps REVIEW UNIT CHIEF INT:2106-74 ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN Cole 12.12.7 Geographical Data -- Acreage: UTM Reference(s) : RECEIVED MAR 2 9 1976 Thank you for your attention to the above items. Chief, Branch of Registration United States Department of the Interior National Park Service WASO No. 8 Date: Other: IS RESUBMITTED. Photographic Coverage: Verbal Boundary Description: Map Coverage:

13.2 _STATE Ohio Bibliography: He stalenent Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to_ The attached National Register Inventory-Nomination form is being returned to your office for INT:2105-74 clarification of the information indicated below.PLEASE RETURN THIS FORM WHEN THE NOMINATION Photos - OK 2.13.78 Inventory - Send-back _ 1978 OTHER KEEPER ARCHEOLOGIST Maps Re-submit HAER CONTROL HISTORIAN Review National Register Write-up Federal Register Entry ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN State BRANCH CHIEF Entered DEC4 3-16.78 2178 EXTERIOR SURFALE LAS BEEN MODIFIED BUT THE PLAN AND TECHNICAL United States Department of the Interior National Park Service WAso No.7 Working Number11.5 ,75. 19 73 2~6-7 en 1976 St. Patrick's Church 1/17/75 Peggy Sambi Miami Purchase Association Cincinnati, Hamilton, Ohio FEB 10 197facade Photo #1 DEC 4 1978 St.

Patrick's Church FEB 1 0 1978 DEC 4 1/17/75 facades Miami Purchase Association Photo #2 Cincinnati, Hamilton, Ohio Peggy Sambi Looking at south and east o., Ohio St. Patrick's Church DEC 4 FEB 1 0 1978 rectory 1/17/75 Miami Purchase Association Cincinnati, Hamilton, Ohio View looking northeast at Peggy Sambi Photo #3 St. Patrick's Church DEC 4 1/17/75 Miami Purchase Association Peggy Sambi View looking northwest at St. Patrick's School Cincinnati, Hamilton, Ohio DEC 4 ST. PATRICK'S CHURCH Cincinnati, Ohio SEP 2 7 1978 Rear facade, looking east-southeast Steve Gordon August 1978 ST. PATRICK'S CHURCH DEC 4 Cincinnati, Ohio SEP 2 7 1978 August 1978 Looking east-southeast at rear and Miami Purchs. Assoc. west facade Steve Gordon 43 37 280 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR 7 12 400 February 2, 1978 FEB 1 0 1978 Department of the Interior 18th & C Streets, N.W. provided.

Please forward it to the review staff. National Register Program Manager Ohio Historical Center I-71& 17th Avenue Columbus, Ohio 43211 (614) 466-8727 Sincerely, NATIONAL REGISTER RECEIVED Gretchen Klimoski Ohio Historic Preservation Office for additional information which our regional office has finally National Park Service Enclosed in a National Register form for St.Patrick's Catholic Church National Register of Historic Places Dear Kate: Ms. Kate Cole Washington,D.C.20240 2.10.78 FEB U 9 19/8 INITIALS THE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INFORMATIVE MATERIAL SENT DATE REC'D INDIVIDUAL RESPONSE (ATTACHED) DATE ACTION TAKEN TELEPHONE CALL (ATTACHED) INTER-OFFICE COMMUNICATION To Bruce MacDouga.l David Simmons, Ohio Historic Preservation Office From: Subject: requested. Let me know if you need more information.

Sincerely, Enclosed are the additional photographs of the above Curch nomination which you Dear Bruce: Date..9/22--78 St. Patrick's Church, Hamilton County, Ohio REPORT: TELEPHONE REPORT OFFICE OF ARCHEOLOGY AND HISTORIC PRESERVATION 937. DIVISION: W.R. THING NOMINATEO. PHONE: DIVISION: REPORT: TELEPHONE REPORT OFFICE OF ARCHEOLOGY AND HISTORIC PRESERVATION DATE : Thorp, W.A., House Aldrich, Aaron, House St. Patrick's Catholic Church Honorable Ronald M. Mott1 Dr. Thomas H. Smith Honorable Charles A. Vanik Honorable Thomas A. Luken Honorable Delbert L.

Latta Columbus, Ohio 43211 Byers/bjr 12/22/78 Location Defiance Director STATE Name Knowlton-Bourn House Brecksville Cuyahoga County Mayfield Heights Sauer-Watson House Cincinnati Also Notified Hamilton County State Historic Preservation Officer Defiance County Hamilton County Memorial Building ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER Date Entered Bay Village Interstate 7l at 17th Avenue The Ohio Historical Society DEC 4 OHIO