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Nomination for Carpenter Bridge

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 988 words across 8 pages, filed in 1983. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 83000641, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

PORM F - STRUCTURE MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, State House, Boston - 2. Photo (3x3" or 3x5") Staple to left side of form Photo number 1- - 4. Map. Draw sketch of structure location in relation to nearest cross streets, buildings, other structures, natural features. Indicate north. Perfyviller RO! Rocky Hil Golf. Course Paima B'sch Beckwith Sch UTM: 19/312680/4635920 DO NOT WRITE IN THIS SPACE USGS Quadrant MHC Photo no. (over) 5M-5-73-075074 (Rev. 1-76) In Area no. Form 802 1. Town Rehebeth Address Carpenter Street Name Carpenter Bridge Present use Bridge on public roadway Present owner Town of Rehoboth 3. Type of structure (check one) bridge canal fort gate kiln lighthouse other 5.

Description Date 1873 pound powder house street tower tunnel wall windmill Source Town Reoords Construction material stone pier - a clear span with one pier and two Dimensions abuttments. Setting_ rural context Condition - restored 1981 6. Recorded by J.F.. Manyan Organization Rehoboth Historic Commission Date February 1982 7. Original owner (if known) Town of Rehoboth Original use Bridae Subsequent uses (if any) and dates 8. Themes (check as many as applicable) Aboriginal Agricultural Architectural The Arts Commerce Communication Community development Conservation Education Exploration/ settlement Industry Military Political Recreation Religion Scicace/ invention Social/ humanitarian Transportation 9.

Historical significance (include explanation of themes checked above) The Carpenter Street Bridge (1873) which spans the west branch of the Palmer River at Carpenter Street is the only surviving example of the small stone bridges built to span Rehoboth's many streams in the 19th century; others have been replaced by modern concrete and culvert construction. The present bridge replaced an early double span wooden bridge erected c.1720 when Carpenter Street, originally an Indian trail, was recognized as a public road. It was probably first used primarily to transport sawn lumber from Rehoboth mills to coastal towns for sale and shipment; later it facilitated the transport of corn and grain to and from mills, as well as the movement of Rehoboth's growing population.

The bridge continued in use with only minor repairs until 1873 when a special appropriation was made at Town Meeting to replace it with a lower maintenance stone bridge. The Carpenter Street Bridge was erected in two weeks in the summer of 1873 under William Lake, road boss, and three assistants at a total cost of $218.15 (S15 for materials). Only 'local stone from Rehoboth farms and locally milledguard rail timber were used. Construction consists of two head abutments and a central pier of dry laid fieldstone flared at the top to reduce the cap stone span. The cap stones measure up to 10 feet long, 3 feet wide and 18 inches thick. Low stone retaining walls extend along the road, for several yards, infilled between the walls and road bed with gravel. 10. Bibliography and/or references such as local histories, deeds, assessor's records, early maps, etc.

NPS Form 10-900-a (3-82) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number OMB No. 1024-0018 Exp. 10-31-84 For NPS use only received date entered Page 2 L4 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Rehoboth Multiple Resource Area Massachusetts Nomination/Type of Review 11. Brown House 12. Briggs Tavern 13. Carpenter Bridge Substantive Review Entered in thé National Register Entered in tae National Begister 14. Carpenter, Christopher, House (60 Carpenter St.)ntered in the National Register 15. Carpenter House (89 Carpenter St.) Entered in tha Mational Begieter 16. Carpenter, Col. Thomas, IIT,ed iss tio House National Begietez 17. Cushing, Caleb, Farm Combéned 18. (Cushing/House and FARm Antered Ixs Fib Ja-lone? Daelete? 19.

Drown, Nathaniel, House Liluci: Hational Bogiarei 20. Elm Cottage/Blanding Farm tactre1 Eeeieter Keeper Attest fokeeper Attest fKeeper Attest fkeeper Attest fokeeper Attest fo Keeper Attest Keeper Attest fkeeper Attest fokeeper Attest furkceper Attest Date/Signature Bonar Mm Anyd 4613 AelunaByen 616/83 deluaßyen c16l8s delonaBgen 6/6/83 seloustger 6/4/83 selmusyen v/6183 AeluusByur 616/83 elousByas 6/6/83 delmaßga 6/6/83 NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTOFIC PLACES United States Der Mational Park Service EYALUATION / RETURN SHEET Carpenter Bridge (Rehoboth MRA) Bristol County MASSACHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Roview: Working ,No. Fed. Reg. Date: 125/83 -2.84 Date Due: Action: - ACCEPT- 6/6/83 Irtered in tha RETURN Nation Registen - .REJECT- Federal Agency:. - sample - request _ appeal - NR decision Reviower's comments: Rocom.

/ Criteria Reviewer. Discipline Date se- continuation sheet -Nomination returned for: - technical corrections cited below -substantive reasons discussad below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification robis prosont Uon 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Représentation in Existing Surveys taie property bean detormined 7. Description noell 000 fole seteriorator ruins Chock ono _ uneitered shered and ertgtnal (il lumonma) poryelee summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Check ene _ origenel aie - moved dato - 8.

Significance Paried lree ef Signifieancs Specific detes Btatement ef Significance (In one peragraph) Chook and justify belew Suilder Arehitect summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quedrangle neme UMT References Vorbal boundary description and justitication 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: _ netional __ state - local Btate Historic Preservation Officer signature date title 13. Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to _ Signed .

Date _ Phone: 202 272 -3504 Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet caperte-Bridse Rchobafh MRA Carpenter Street Bridge (form 802) Town of Rehoboth Property Map scale 1"=200' 1978 40 GEND 90 P/O 39-10 39 4o : P/O 39 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000292

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Rehoboth town, in the words of 1883.

1883, Rehoboth Town

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