BlockBefore

Nomination for McKinney Building

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,325 words across 9 pages, filed in 1983. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 83000755, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 294 Washington Street, Boston, MA 02108 -- Area 3000 Form no. 125 PHOTO (3x3" 3x5" ,black & white) Staple to left side of form Photo number J SKETCH MAP Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and other buildings or geographical features. Indicate north. _Town Springfield _Address 1121-27 Main Street Historic Name_Mckinney Building Use: Original_ commercial Present commercial office (D.S MRA) Ownership: Private individual Private organization Public Original owner_Richard McKinney DESCRIPTION: Date 1905 Source Springfield Street Directories Style_Classical Revival Architect _ unknown Exterior wall fabric brick Outbuildings_ none STOCKBRIDGE BLISS ST. Major alterations (with dates)_ BOSSES 125 Adaptive reuse/exterior renovation - MAIN 1981-82 Moved _ no Date CROSS ST. Approx.

acreage Less than one acre Recorded by Marge Webber Setting Urban context; an integral Organization_Anderson Notter Finegola Inç. element in a row of similarly scaled Date June, 1981 buildings along Main Street Assessor's Map #312 UTM Ref: 18/699610/4663500 Springfield South Quadrangle (Staple additional sheets here) CRITERIA STATEMENT The McKinney Block possesses integrity of location, design, setting, materials and workmanship. Constructed in 1905, it reflects the southward commercial expansion of the downtown. Additionally, it is an exceptionally well detailed, small scale commercial block of the period which has survived nearly intact. It meets criteria A&C of the National Register of Historic Places.

ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE (describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within community) The Mckinney Building is a good example of commercial architecture in the early 1900's. Its Classical Revival details reflect a conscious effort to emulate the fashionable styles of the day, even in a small-scale commercial block such as this.. The five-story structure is five bays wide on Main Street, with an angled corner bay which continues the facade treatment to the Crossett Street élevation. The lower stories are treated with brick coursing, stone lintels and keystones, while the fifth story openings are round-arched with decorative voussoirs. The building is crowned by an overhanging modillioned cornice which completes the Classical ornamentation.

HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE (explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community) The block was constructed in 1905 by Richard McKinney on land formerly belonging to George Bliss and later to John Bangs, owner of the Bangs Block directly south of this parcel. The upper floors contained a meeting hall, Unity Hall, which was used by the First Spiritualist Society. Rooms for the First Spiritualist Ladies Aid Society were also located here. The ground floor was occupied as commercial space, reflecting the expanding commercial development of the downtown to areas further away from the railroad station, but close to the traditional commercial center of State and Main Streets, which also experienced many new buildings in these years. The ground floor housed McGregory and Casman Monuments in its early years.

This was most likely the successor firm to the Springfield Marble Works, which had been located on the site prior to construction of the McKinney Building. McKinney sold the building in 1909 to the Crossett Realty Trust, a partnership of Samuel D. Viets, Edward H. Norton and William G. McKechnie. S. Frnsently -tliu BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Building Permits Street Directories Hampden County Registry of Deeds 20M-2/80 VATIONAL REGISTER OF Jnited States Der te Interier iational Park Servic HISTORIC PLACES McKinnev Building (Downtown Springfield MRA) Hampden County MASSACHUSETTS EYALUATION / RETURN SHEET resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: Reviower's comments: Working No. 4/10/82-3625 Fed. Reg. Date: Date Due: 12/9/82-12/25 782 Action: ACCEPT RETURN 12/22/5" REJECT.

Federal Agency: - sample - request - appeal - NR decision -Nomination returned for: Recom. /Criteria - Reviewer_ Discipline- Date - se0 continuation sheet technical corrections cited below -substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification worshig Aetu soosoll mrosons Uoo 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys W thie property boon tetermined eligitse? - pos -no 7. Description 100 goo _ detertoratec - ruins chack en _ unattered _ aitered Chock ene _moved martoe tho procont ad ertoinel (il knooral piryetaed anpeerens summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection 8.

Significance Perter Arsas ol Sionthaem selfle dater tomont of Signitteen summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data lareago ol naminatad property madrangle name - UNTT Reterenoss 1 boundary doscrbatten and justthoatien Peene promae 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The eratuated significence of shie property tetlhin sne state le: etiona! - Btate loca Buata Htctonkc Praserration Officer eignature 13.

Other Maps - Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Signed - Date - 12/23/82 Phone: 202 272 -3504 Comments for any Item may be continued on an attached sheet NPS Form 10-900-a (7-81) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number For NPS use only received date entered Page 5245 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group NameDowntown Springfield Multiple Resource Area State MA Nomination/Type of Review 41. Colonial Block 42. Mckinney Building 43. Bangs Block Entered In the Matinnal Register Entered In the National Regiater Entered Iri National Regiater p 44. Burbach Block Intered ff FTE National Regiator 45. Apremont Iriangle Historic LubstantIve Hovlen District 46. WCA Boarding House 47. French Congregational Church 48. St.

Joseph's Church Entered In the National Register Entered In tha National Begister wnicred in the National Begister inccred in the Natipnal Eogisbe 49. Milton-Bradley Company 50. fReper Date/Signature XlnByus 2/21(r3 Attest fReeper WeluuBye 2/41/63 Attest /Keeper 2ulaBye1etl Attest feeper AeluuBye 2/24/83 Attest Keeper tna ten lony/l 5/27/85 Attest fKeeper delmByer 42183 Attest Heeper dlonByen 4/24183 Attest fReeper AelouBger 2/24183 Attest fueeper XlilonaByes 4/4183 Attest Keeper Attest ATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES ed States Dopartmond ef the laterio ional Park Serrice McKinney Building (Downtown Springfield MRA) Hampden County MASSACHUSETTS EVALUATION / RETURN SHE Working No. //1v/8c-3025 Fod. Reg.

Date: -4183 2,7.84 Date Due:_ Action: -LACCEPT 421/83 resubmission Entered in tha - RETURN nomination by person or local government National Register - REJECT- owner objection Federal Agency:- appeal Substantive Review: - sample - request _ appeal - NR decision Reviewer's comments: Recom. /Criteria. Reviewer. Discipline. Date -s00 continuation sheet -Nomination returned for: -technical corrections cited below substantive reasons discussad below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification mnershe Matle hoodettion 4. Owner of Property Prosont Uen 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Me property toer 7. Description andte escede 2000 tom menoreer ruine Joca en _ unertered atered (I keowe) summaryparagraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates Chack ene moved 8.

Significance summary paragraph completeness Clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of excepticn other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Perbel boundery doesrptten and feteatten 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification Thae eretrmmed esgrettoenoe of thie property wtoun one crate le etonel ..laca Hctone Preeerveton Omcer signeture 13. Other Maps -Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to. Signed - Date- Phone: 202 272 -350 Downtem SpringFieldMRA Ma Mckinney Bulding 125 1|21-1 nain 102.65 LOW 28 3187 L.C.

15G5 22 89.85 139 187, /37 133 97/4 Sp9o1 272680 6012 09.88 14.9/ PASSÄGE WAY 14498 9670 40 8L 2034 1056 - 6661 16/19 9/19/ 48.43 56 ASEMEMI (R.O.W.) 02- 00 1'''=-50' Springfuld MeA MekiznyfainStng 125 PAR 123 .. 12 1. 125 1ND035r (mo a) 10449 24 Z.esi 5027 ZS+/ 64 60.36 50 60. 123 3926_ 4922 3212 -88 5 STOCKBRIDGE 2666 72_0r 40.62Lc 82.56 POR: 143$202, 89.02 3P^318EVAT Sosstd 7359 N 1ZZ84 1676 64.48 L*00 31V 1S EII: SI1 6,1 21: S NN 6+// 102. 1E911 59/2 2911 £211 6211 1g/1 MAIN 8268 282