BlockBefore

Nomination for Lord-Baylies-Bennett House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,180 words across 9 pages, filed in 1984. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 84002165, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING - MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office oi the Secretary, State House, Boston - - - - 2. Photo (3x3" or 3x5") Staple to left side of form Photo number - 1. Map. Draw sketch of building location in relation to nearest cross streets and other buildings. Indicate north. WINSLOW BAPNIST CHURCH CHRITY'S HARRISON 360 RO LINIM WALNUT ST. - N (over) 37M-7-77 In Area no. Form no. 360 1. Town Taunton Address 66 Winthrop St. Name LozdBaylies--Bennett House Present use Masonic Temple Present owner Masonic Corporation 3. Description: Date 1831 Source_ OCHS Records Style Greek Fevival Architect Unknown Exterior wall fabric Coursed Rubbleston- Outbuildings (describe) None- Other features See attached. Altered Rear addition Date c. 1960 Moved NO Date_ PLAN-4 5.

Lot size: WARD-OZ1 BLOCK -3 LOT-7 One acre or less x Over one acre Approximate frontage 80' Approximate distance of building from street 40' 6. Recorded by T.W. Organization_ T.C.I.S. Date 10/2/79 UTM: 19/326020/4640330 7. Original owner (if known) Joseph L. Lord Fesidence Original use Subsequent uses (if any) and dates_ Masonic Temple (1959 - present) 8. Themes (check as many as applicable) Aboriginal Agricultural Architectural The Arts Commerce Communication Community development Conservation Education Exploration/ settlement Industry Military Political Recreation Religion Science/ invention Social/ humanitarian - Transportation 9.

Historical significance (include explanation of themes checked above) This unusual Greek Revival struture is exceptional for its stone construction, rare in residential architecture in Taunton, and for its full Doric portico and parlor floor windows, here adapted to a small-scale "cottage." Despite the recent addition of a rear ell, the main block of the house remains in an excellent state of preservation. The house was built in 183l as the residence of Joseph L.'Lord, Postmaster of Taunton from 1829-35. Fieldstone used: inits construction is reputed by one source to have been taken from ledges surrounding the Dean Lincoln Farm, 397 Winthrop St. In 1836, Lord moved to New York and sold the property to the Hon. Francis Baylies, author, local lawyer and judge, and foreign diplomat.

Among later illustrious inhabitants is Taunton's first mayor, Edmund Hatch Bennett, who lived in the house from 1888 to 1898. In 1959, the structure was purchased by the Masonic Corporation for use as a hall, and the modern brick rear addition made subsequently. 10. Bibliography and/or references (such as local histories, deeds, assessor's records, early maps,etc.) Carolyn Owen, "Ancient Landmarks in and Around Taunton," O1d Colony Ilistorical Society, File B-343 SC INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET Commnity : Taunton Form No: 360 MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Property Name: Lord Baylies-- Bennett House Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. 9.

Historical Significance (continued) Description: The 1½ story, central hall house of uncoursed fieldstone is circumscribed by a l-story portico consisting of fluted columns carry- ing a paneled entablature. Formal features include elongated, parlor floor windows, and a central entrance with leaded transom and sidelights. The low-pitched gable roof is broken by four, very tall paneled brick chimneys with paired caps. A rear addition to the structure, contemporary in design, was made in c. 1960 and houses Masonic Hall functions.

Possessing integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanshipand association, the Lord Baylies--Bennett House meets criteria B and C of the National Register of Historic Places as the home of a series of illustrious 19th century Taunton citizens and for its excellently preserved Greek Revival style residential cottage design executed in masonry, an unusual architectural expression in Taunton. The building's location on Winthrop Street several blocks from Taunton Green reflects initial residential development along the turnpike which was to continue throughout the 19th century. Boundaries conform to present lot lines.

Staple to Inventory form at bottom NPS Form 10-900-a (7-81) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number For NPS use only received date entered Multiple Resource Area Thematie Group Page 5-M9 Name State Taunton Multiple Resource Area Bristol County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 41. Leonard, James, House Entered in the National Register fKeeper Date/Signature dalouaByan 1/ot8. 42. Leonard School Entered in the Nat1onal Regíster 43. Lincoln, Ambrose Jr., Houseintered in the National Register 44. Lincoln, Asa, House Entered in the Nationel Register Attest fikeeper AelmBgun 16to4 Attest fokeeper SelmeByun 11t89 Attest fikeeper SlelouBByun11s/ Attest 45. Lincoln, Gen. Thomas, House Intored in tha Mational Register fakeeper LleneByun 115/o4 Attest 46.

Lord-Baylies-Bennett House Entered in thie fKeeper National Register delmuByan Ility Entered in the Attest 47. Lothrop, H. B., Store National Register foReeper Attest delousbgan Mtten 48. Lothrop Memorial Building-Intored in the G.A.R. Hall National Begister fkeeper Aelouyen 11514 Attest 49. Macomber, Calvin I., House Entared Matione? Begiuter i fKeeper delnurBgun 715/04 Attest 50. Marvel, Theodore I., House tarel tE3 Weatit Begiater uKeeper delouBye 115/64 Attest WASO Form - 177 ("R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET Lord-Baylies-Bennett House (Taunton MRA) Bristol County MASSACHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: Reviewer's comments: -sample Lrequest Working No.MAY 2/ 1984 Fed. Reg.

Date: 85 Date Due: _ 6-21-84 7-5-54 Action: ~ACCEPT 7-5-84 Entered in the -RETURN Natlong1 Register _REJECT- Federal Agency: -appeal LNR decision Recom./Criteria. Reviewer Discipline Date _ see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: _ technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes no 7. Description Condition -excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one - unaltered altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one -original site moved date 8.

Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness S YAM clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance 1 justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name. UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: _national state local State Historic Preservation Officer signature date title 13. Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Signed .

Date _ - Phone: Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet Prestige Prints by Berkey MAY 1980 Prestige Prints by Berkey Tausten MRA Ma 3 #360 Lard-Baylies-Bernett House WINTHRL FaiTh Bible Chapel 1979 Taunton Masonic Temple 1961 Henry RiTa OSTa 1979 TAUNION MULTIPLE RESOURCE NOMINATION FORM NO. 360 LORD BAYLIES--BENNETT HOUSE SCALE: 1" = 40' MAP NO. WD2, Pg. 4, Lot 7 ACREAGE less than one AlberT m. Marilyn santos 1972 John Heler DeSilvi VI Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000297

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Taunton city, in the words of 1883.

1883, Taunton City

The Weather

How all the people are enjoying this nice weather we are having! Real summer weather. But to the farmers, or some in certain lines of farming, this moderate weather is "not so good." These premature samples of springtime are unfortunate, especially for the peach orchardist. As every groWar knows, peach trees are susceptible to cold weather, and if it does grow very cold again, and there is every likelihood of it, there will be much wood killed and a very small fruit yield in our section this coming season.

Read the rest of this passage