BlockBefore

Nomination for Lothrop Memorial Building-G.A.R. Hall

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,131 words across 10 pages, filed in 1984. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 84002168, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office oi the Secretary, State House, Boston - - - - - 2. Photo (3x3" or 3x5") Staple to left side of form Photo number 4. Map. Draw sketch of building location in relation to nearest cross streets and other buildings. Indicate north. MORTON HOSPMAL GROVEST ST MARY'S SQ. WASHINGTON 175 GOVERNOR ST BROADWAY (over) 37M-7-77 OAK MuKk prrtereaT kIk In Area no. Form no. 175 1. Town Taunton Address Corner Washington and Governor Sts. Name Lothrop Memorial Buildingt G.A.R. Hal Present useMedical Offices Present owner Antonio Salvo 3. Description: Date 1888 Source Newspaper Article Style Queen Anne Architect Unknown Exterior wall tabric Random coursed rubblestone Outbuildings (describe) NoNE Other featuresSee attached AlteredWindows boarded Date c. 1978 Moved :No/ - up: Date 5.

Lot size: WARO-3, PAN- 6, B1O0K: 11, L0T -5 One acre or less rOver one acre Approximate frontage Approximate distance of building from street 15' 6. Recorded by T.V. Organization_ T.C.II.S: Date 6/27/79 UTM: 19/326150/4641020 7. Original owner (if known)_ Original use Church First Presbyterian Church of Taunton Subsequent uses (if any) and dates G.A.R. Hall (1903-1975) 8. Themes (check as many as applicable) Aboriginal Agricultural Architectural The Arts Commerce Communication Community development X Conservation Education Exploration/ settlement Industry Military Political Recreation Religion Science/ invention Social/ humanitarian Transportation 9.

Historical significance (include explanation of themes checked above) * The Grand Army of the Republic Hall is one of the City's most significant late 19th century civic buildings, representing phases of its religious and military history, and is a fine example of Queen Anne-inspired design. Built in 1888 as the First Presbyterian Church, the structure was sited on land purchased from wealthy Taunton politician, Marcus Morton. Financial difficulties forced the church to dissolve and, in 1903, it was sold to local philanthropist, Cyrus Lothrop, who gave the building to the Veterans of the G.A.R. Throughout the 20th century, it was used as a soldiers' and sailors' memorial and housed functions commemerating the Civil War and other military events.

Despite its neglected cosmetic condition, the hall archi- tecturally exhibits well-proportioned massing,fine stone con- struction and varied Queen Anne details--most notably, a wood latticework screen, brackets and ornamented balustrade. Basically rectangular in form, the most notable feature of the building is ! its engaged stair and bell tower, lit by very narrow windows, leading to a frame balustrade edging the roof. 10. Bibliography and/or references (such as local histories, deeds, assessor's records, early maps, etc.) Frank Penacho, "G.A.E. Building Losing the War," Taunton Gazette, August, 1979 INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET Commnity : Taunton Form No: 175 MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Property Name: GAR Hall Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. Historical Significance (cont.) G.A.R.

Hall possesses integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship and association. of the National Register of Historic Places as an outstanding example of Queen Anne architecture with a long tradition as a community gathering place, first as a church and subsequently as a Civil War Veterans' hall. Abandoned for several years, it has recently been rehabilitated for use as medical offices. The completed work has been certified as meeting the Secretary of Interior's standard (1983). (See attached photocopy). Borinidaries conform to current lot lines.

Staple to Inventory form at bottom TET23T7* NPS Form 10-900-a (7-81) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number For NPS use only received date entered Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Page 5M9 Name State Taunton Multiple Resource Area Bristol County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 41. Leonard, James, House Entered in the National Register fKeeper Date/Signature elouaByan 1/5/0: Attest 42. Leonard School Entered in the National Regíster fikeeper SelesByun 1kto4 Attest 43. Lincoln, Ambrose Jr., Houseintered in the Nationel Register fokeeper selußygun 15/09 Attest 44. Lincoln, Asa, House Entered in the Nationel Register fKeeper SelouBByun110/0 Attest 45. Lincoln, Gen. Thomas, House Entored in the Vatlonel Register fakeeper LeeneByun 115/4 Attest 46.

Lord-Baylies-Bennett House Entered in the foKeeper National Register deluBgun tity Entered in the Attest 47. Lothrop, H. B., Store National Register fokeeper delouBgenstto Attest 48. Lothrop Memorial Building-Intored in the G.A.R. Hall Vationel Register fokeeper Attest SelouByua 11564 49. Macomber, Calvin I., House Entorel In 1.Er Kationel Begiuter fKeeper delmuBgan115/84 Attest 50. Marvel, Theodore L., House -tbarel Begiatar fuKeeper delouByun 11/64 Attest WASO Form - 177 ("R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET Lothrop Memorial Building-G.A.R. Hall (Taunton MRA) Bristol County MASSACHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner obiection appeal Substantive Review: Reviewer's comments: L sample Lrequest Working No. MAY 2 | 1984 Fed. Reg.

Date: 5.85 Date Due: _ 6/2, /34 = >/5/87 Entered in thâction: LACcEPT7-5-84 National Reghater -RETURN- _ REJECT _ Federal Agency: _ -appeal LJ NR decision Recom./Criteria Reviewer - Discipline Date _see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: _technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes L no 7. Description Condition excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one - unaltered altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one - original site moved date 8.

Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: national state local State Historic Preservation Officer signature date title 13. Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to - Signed .

Date _ Phone: Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet Prestige Prints by Berkey MAY 1980 Prestige Prints by Berkey Taunten MRA, Ma #175 Lothrop Menerial Burlding-GAR. Hll 046/ -ms/PP3 980 Cor Tr c// 1 S TAUNION MULTIPLE RESOURCE NOMINATION FORM NO. 175 G.A.R. HALL SCALE: 1" = 40' MAP NO. WD 3, Pg. 6, Lot 5 ACREAGE less than one 1980 TrusT Cornell 1 el OL6I 2661 EAN AVE. Lem ine aenreTeA. -isnJ| 5215m 97 N 21 1L61 I5mAL >f P 138 Richard M. EdIThD. Lewis olbl {1 S5 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000297

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Taunton city, in the words of 1883.

1883, Taunton City

The Weather

How all the people are enjoying this nice weather we are having! Real summer weather. But to the farmers, or some in certain lines of farming, this moderate weather is "not so good." These premature samples of springtime are unfortunate, especially for the peach orchardist. As every groWar knows, peach trees are susceptible to cold weather, and if it does grow very cold again, and there is every likelihood of it, there will be much wood killed and a very small fruit yield in our section this coming season.

Read the rest of this passage