BlockBefore

Nomination for Taunton Alms House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,074 words across 9 pages, filed in 1984. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 84002223, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING - MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office oi the Secretary, State House, Boston - - - - -. 2. Photo (3x3" or 3x5") Staple to left side of form Photo number - 4. Map. Draw sketch of building location in relation to nearest cross streets and other buildings.Indicate north. DEAD END OLD NORTON WILLIS POND NORTON AVE 519 (over) 37M-7-77 In Area no. Form no. 519 1. Town Taunton Address_ Norton Ave. Name Taunton Alms House Present use Nursing Home. Present owner City of Taunton 3. Description: Date 1876 Source Date Plaque Style Italianate Architect-E.C. Chandler Exterior wall fabric Brick Outbuildings (describe) None Other features See attached. Altered No MovedNo Date Date 5. Lot size: WARD- 7, PLAN-22, BLOUK-41- One acre or less 120 A. _Over one acre 2400! Approximate frontage Approximate distance of building from street 500 6. Recorded by Organization T.W./C.C. T.C.ILS.

Date 10/79 UTM: 19/323150/4642715 7. Original owner (if known). City of Taunton Original use Alms House Subsequent uses (if any) and dates Nursing Home 8. Themes (check as many as applicable) Aboriginal Agricultural Architectural The Arts Commerce Communication Community development Conservation Education Exploration/ settlement Industry Military Political Recreation. Religion Science/ invention Social/ humanitarian Transportation 9. Historical significance (include explanation of themes checked above) The Taunton Alms House was the first substantial city- maintained institution for the relief of the poor. Constructed on the site of a pre-existent almshouse, this structure epitomized the social reform consciousness of the late 19th century that sought to better housing, health care and educational conditions.

Built in 1876, the facility housed 60 paupers, many of whom were children, who after one year, were placed with local families to encourage the development of "good character." artially selt-supporting, the almshouse operatea acommuna. farm and enlisted inmates in the rearins of livestock anc in growing legumes, fruit and hay. Designed by local architect, E.C. Chandler ( who also designed the Fuller-Dauphin Estate on School St.), the building is a good adaptation of the Italianate style to an institutional structure: Descript ion-ry 2caseo y butuated vyth paptsa trmeed edstenent lintels and sills. The central entrance, framed by sidelights, is given greater definition by its placement in a slightly projecting gable-fronted pavilion. Staggered quoins ornamnet the corners. 10.

Bibliography and/or references (such as local histories, deeds, assessor's records, early maps, etc.) Municipal Register, 1878 Charles Crowley INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET Community : Form No: MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Taunton 519 Property Name: Taunton Alms House Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. 9. Historical Significance (continued) The Taunton Alms House possesses integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship and association. It meets criteria A and C of the National Register of Historic Places as an excellent local example of masonry (brick) instutitional architecture designed in the Italianate style by area architect E.C. Chandler as a significant reflection of social reform movements in the late 19th century in Taunton.

Boundares are conlined to the house itsild and iz' ot land measured out fom the foundation on all sides. Staple to Inventory form at bottom NPS Form 10-900-a (3-82) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number OMB No.1024-0018 Exp. 10-31-84 For NPS use only recelved date entered Page 749 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Taunton Multiple Resource Area Bristol County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review 61. School Street School 62. Staples, Sylvanus N., HouseEntered in the National Register 63. Stone House Date/Signature Entered in the National Register fheeper Aumuclyen 115ls Attest fokeeper DelresByur 215/84 Attest Entered in the Nat1ona1 Register foReeper delmaßgua 7/5ts Entered In tho National Register 64.

Sweet, Albert, House Attest forseeper Attest fuxeeper AeloueByun zlty Eutored in tho Nationel Begister 65. Taunton Alms House SelvueByun 15/54 66. Taunton Public Library Entered in the National Regist. 67. Thomas, H. P., House Entered in the National Register 68. Tisdale-Morse House Entered in the National Register 69. Union Congregational Church Entored In thie Mational Register Attest freeper Attest fufeeper Attest fuséeper Attest toKeeper dlelmsBzun 115/01 demBgen 11/04 delmuBgan 1atos LleluByen Ibtoy 70.

Union Mission Chapel- Historical Hall Latored in tho Metionel Register Attest fukeeper Attest LelmuByua y1ster WASO Form - 177 ("R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET Taunton Alms House (Taunton MRA) Bristol County MASSACHUSETTS resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Substantive Review: Reviewer's comments: Lsample -request Working No.. MAY 2 | 1984 Fed. Reg. Date: 5,85 Date Due: _ 6/21/81-1/5/57 Action: ACCEPT_ 7-5-84 Entered in the - RETURN_ Watlone1 Register _ REJECT_ Federal Agency: -appeal NR decision Recom./Criteria Reviewer - Discipline Date _ see continuation sheet Nomination returned for: _technical corrections cited below -substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4.

Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes - no 7. Description Condition J excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one unaltered altered Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use Check one -original site J moved date _ 8. Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) Builder/Architect summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10.

Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12. State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: national state local State Historic Preservation Officer signature date title 13. Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to. Signed - Date - _ Phone: - Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet MAY 1980 Prestige Prin by Berkey MAY 1980 Tuunten MRA, Ma #519 Taunten Alms Hase 1917 DRIVE 347' 6 7 8 XLL CITY INFIRMARY RTON NO TAUNTON MULTIPLE RESOURCE NOMINATION FORM NO. 519 OLD TAUNTON ALMSHOUSE SCALE: 1" = 160' MAP NO.

Wa 7, Plan 28, Lot 26 ACREAGE less than one Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000297

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Taunton city, in the words of 1883.

1883, Taunton City

The Weather

How all the people are enjoying this nice weather we are having! Real summer weather. But to the farmers, or some in certain lines of farming, this moderate weather is "not so good." These premature samples of springtime are unfortunate, especially for the peach orchardist. As every groWar knows, peach trees are susceptible to cold weather, and if it does grow very cold again, and there is every likelihood of it, there will be much wood killed and a very small fruit yield in our section this coming season.

Read the rest of this passage