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Nomination for Baker, Benjamin, Jr., House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 2,073 words across 12 pages, filed in 1987. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 87000352, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

FORM B - BUILDING Barnstable, MA MRA AREA BVI PORM NO. MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSION SIREET BOSYION, MA 02116 316 Barnstable (Hyannis Road) iress #1579 Hyannis Rd., Barnstable atoric Name Benjamin Baker, Jr. House Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's location in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s). Indicate north *: Present private residence Original Homestead SCRIPTION ce c.

1828 arce Begistry of Deeds - Barn Car zle Federal (half cape) Architect unknown Exterior Wall Fabric_ wood shingle Outbuildings garage and greenhouse Major Alterations (with dates) Modernized (interior) condition - good see attached assessors' map Moved NO Date Acreage -1.25 acres 298/12 Setting Residential-located on road which runs between Hyannis and Barnstable Village UIM REFERENCE USGS QUADRANGLE SCALE 19/391540/4616510 Hyannis, MA 1875,000 Recorded by Candace Jenkins Organization Barnstable Historical Comm. Date 1986 - Photo #54-12-1316 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The Benjamin Baker, Jr. House possesses integrity of location, design, setting, materials, workmanship, feeling and association.

It is significant as a social document reflecting the changing economic status of its known laborer/occupants, and as a well preserved example of a simple three bay, Federal cottage. The property thus meets criteria A and C of the National Register of Historic Places. ARCHTIECHURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. The Benjamin Baker, Jr. House is a well-preserved example of a three bay, 1 1/2 story Federal period cottage. It is shingle clad, trimmed with simple cornerboards, and enclosed by a gable roof with offset stove chimney. The entry, whichis offset to the other side, is typically framed by pilasters and headed by a transom. Windows are simply framed and contain 6/6 sash.

HISTORICAL SIGNIPICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the comnunity. Benjamin Baker, Jr., caulker, purchased 1 1/2 acres of land on Hyannis Road (then called Baker's Lane) from John Baker, housewright, of Brewster in 1826 and 1827. The house was probably built shortly thereafter. The Baker family owned a great deal of land in this area, south of County Road, beginning with Nathaniel Baker who received the 28th lot in the third division of Common land. 3enjamin Baker died in 1840, an insolvent debtor, and Ebenezer Bacon was appointed :o receive his estate. Mr. Bacon immediately sold the property to John Monroe, é. 1t, Bacon toneditaceay) Elijah Lewis, Henry Crocker and William Lewis. This partnership held the property for'seven years before selling the property to Simeon Doane, Jr., Mariner.

Simeon resided there until his death in 1880, and upon his wife Eliza's death in 1890, the property was sold to John Young. It has changed hands several times since. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Barnstable County Atlas, 1858, 1880, 1907 Otis, Amos, Genealogical Notes of Barnstable Families, 1888. Seaver, J. Montgomery, Baker Family Records, Rev. Nicholas Baker and Descendants. Oral History - Bruce K. Jerauld, 1579 Hyannis, Rd., Barnstable, current owner, Agus. 1981. Registry of Deeds - Barnstable County Registry of Probate - Barnstable County 7 WASO Form - 177 ("R" June 1984) 87000352 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET Baker, Benjamin Jr., House (Barnstable MRA) Barnstable County MASS A CHUSETTS JAN 27 1987 resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal Working No.

NSertentite Ro Date Due: - Fed. Reg. Date: 3/8/87-3/13/87 Action: -_ACCEPT LRETURN _REJECT- 3-13-87 Federal Agency: _ Substantive Review: Reviewer's comments: J sample -request -appeal *NR decision legeneral evien commentts for He MRA Reviewer - Discipline 3/13/87 - see continuation sheet technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below Nomination returned for: 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? 7.

Description Condition J excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed yes Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection Status Accessible Present Use no Check one J unaltered altered Check one -original site _ moved date _ 8. Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12.

State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: national state - local State Historic Preservation Officer signature date title 13. Other -Maps - Photographs -Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to - Signed. Patuch Andues - Date - 3/13/87 - Phone: . Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet GPO 918-450 FORM B- BUILDING MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 80 BOYLSTON STREET BOSTON, MA 02116 Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. Sketch Map: Draw map showing property's Tocation in relation to nearest cross streets and/or geographical features. Indicate all buildings between inventoried property and nearest intersection(s).

Indicate north see attached assessors' map UTM REFERENCE 19/391540/4616510 USGS QUADRANGLE Hyannis, NA SCALE 1:25000 Barnstable, MA MRA AREA BVI FORM NO. 316 Town Barnstable (Hyannis Road) Address 1579 Hyannis Road, Barnstable Historic Name Benjamin Baker, Jr. House Use: Present private residence Original Homestead DESCRIPTION Date c. 1828 Source Registry of Deeds- Barn. Co. Style Federal (half cape) Architect _ unknown Exterior Wall Fabric wood shingle Outbuildings _garage and creenhouse Major Alterations (with dates) Modernized (interior) Condition good Moved No Date Acreage 1.25 acres 298/12 Setting Residential-located on road wnich runs between Hyannis and Barnstable Village Recorded by Candace Jenkins Organization Barnstable Historical Comn. Date 1986 Photo #54-12-1316 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The Benjamin Baker, Jr.

House possesses integrity of location, design, setting, materials, It is significant for its association with the changing economic status of its known laborer/occupants, and as a well preserved example of a simple three bay, Federal cottage. The property thus meets criteria A and C of the National Register of Historic Places. ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. The Benjamin Baker, Jr. House is a well-preserved example of a three bay, 1-1/2-story onner stde, 1 c It is shingle clad, trimmed with simple cornerboards, and enclosed by a gable roof with offset stove chimney. The entry, which is offset to the other side, is typically framed by pilasters and headed by a transom. Windows are simply framed and contain 6/6 sash. The garage and greenhouse are 20th century non-contributing buildings.

HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community. Benjamin Baker, Jr., caulker, purchased 1-1/2 acres of land on Hyannis Road from John Baker, housewright, of Brewster in 1826 and 1827. The house was probably built shortly thereafter. The Baker family owned a great deal of land in this area, south of the County Road, beginning with Nathaniel Baker who received the 28th lot in the third division of Common Land. The Baker family were among the first settlers of this artery between Barnstable Village and Hyannis. Originally called Baker's Lane, this road linked the early prospering conmunity of Barnstable Village with the later developing seaport of Hyannis. Benjamin Baker died in 1840, an insolvent debtor, and Ebenezer Bacon was appointed to receive his estate. Mr.

Bacon immediately sold the property to John Monroe, Elijah Lewis, Henry Crocker,and William Lewis. This partnership held the property for seven years before selling the property to Simeon Doane, Jr., Mariner. Simeon resided there until his death in 1880, and upon his wife Eliza's death in 1890, the property was sold to John Young. It has changed hands several times since. BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Barnstable County Atlas, 1858,1880;1907 Otis, Amos, Genealogical Notes of Barnstable Families, 1888. SeaY Atstory- trucerk: Baker Family Records, Rev. Nicholas Baker and Descendants. Registry of Deeds- Barnstable County - Jerauld, 1579 Hyannis Rd., Barnstable, current owner, Aug.

1981 Recosty ot Probate- Barnstable county 8/85 9S Form 10-9000 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form Continuation sheet Item number OMB No. 1024-0018 Exp. 10-31-84 For NPS use only received date entered 1/27/87 Page Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Barnstable MRA Barnstable Co., MA Nomination/Type of Review 81. Smith, Matthias, House 82. Iown Line Boundary Marker (Great Hill Rd.) 83. Iown Line Boundary Marker (410 High St.) 84. Iown Boundary Marker (Race Lane at Sandwich town line) 85. Weeks, Barzillai, House 86. Whitman, Josiah B., House Iatemed 1n tlo 87. Baker, House Benjamin Jr., Date/Signature Jatered in Wlla Matnnal Raets Täeeper :Arlnu 13 13-3-57 Attest bato fant1re itss fif Keeper ratiik Arduus 9/18/62z Attest BathL.

Sauage 9/18/87 ubstentive warfeykeeper rattick Anduus 9/18/82= Attest betaz Suze 9118/87 suhatentiva Rersd |Keepér Patucb Anduus 9/18/7= Attest BethZ- Savage 9/18/8 /Reeper AelruaBzan 313-87 Attest AulnmBgun 3-137. Fogister Attest tntintnttre orteny seeper Attest lateik Andeus w/o/8z Bot Sauege 11/0/87 Keeper Attest Keeper Attest Keeper Attest WASO Form - 177 ("'R" June 1984) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET Baker, Benjamin Jr., House (Barnstable MRA) Barnstable County MASSACHUSETTS Rovies Working No. 1/2782 Fed. Reg.

Date: Date Due:_ Action: resubmission nomination by person or local government owner objection appeal 1112/87 _ACCEPT 11-10 -87 -RETURN - REJECT- Federal Agency: _ Substantive Review: -sample Lrequest -appeal $NR decision Reviewer's comments: pinportant intact Frederal cottage Recom./Criteria, scept AxC assoriated to Baker fammly, earry Anlitetural eistory 14/10/87 srutial retem commente Nomination returned for: - -technical corrections cited below _substantive reasons discussed below 1. Name 2. Location 3. Classification Category Ownership Public Acquisition Status Accessible Present Use 4. Owner of Property 5. Location of Legal Description 6. Representation in Existing Surveys Has this property been determined eligible? yes no 7.

Description Condition excellent good fair deteriorated ruins unexposed Check one unaltered altered Check one - original site moved date _ Describe the present and original (if known) physical appearance summary paragraph completeness clarity alterations/integrity dates boundary selection 8. Significance Period Areas of Significance-Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) J summary paragraph completeness clarity l applicable criteria justification of areas checked I relating significance to the resource context J relationship of integrity to significance J justification of exception other 9. Major Bibliographical References 10. Geographical Data Acreage of nominated property Quadrangle name UTM References Verbal boundary description and justification 11. Form Prepared By 12.

State Historic Preservation Officer Certification The evaluated significance of this property within the state is: _national state local State Historic Preservation Officer signature date title 13. Other Maps Photographs Other Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to - Signed - Date - _ Phone: _ GPO 918-450 Comments for any item may be continued on an attached sheet .Bacastable Mass MRA Bendamin Baker, Sr. Mer BVI316 1579 Huannis Rd. 1982 lacing E KEHTRAN 7.36 AG-8 *3 20 LANE 810 99 CBAC 34 -32 nc LANE 106 - 69 ac 33 .74 AC M-291-8 THE DIRECTION OF THE BOARD OF ASSESSORS AIRMAP INC.

CONNECTICUT -O14 -6OAC 12 125AC (61H-2) - 79 Ac 10 .19 AC HYANNIS 1T0 22 .8B ac DAMIAN 23-1 1,12 AC JAN 1987 270 ROAD 37 .96 AC 36 55 AC 38 .32 AC BARNSTABLE WEST 26 BI AC HYANNIS - 810-3 210-3 M-897-12 8 104 .32 ne way (6M-20 24 2.24 AC 25 1.05 AC 27 .53 AC-S 163.8 163-3 M-297-18 594 1.25 Ab 4-25) 18-2 -BoAc 18-, 1,00AC 19 1.01AC -20 1.10 AC 21 1.62 rc 'og 1.o6. 31 28.64 ac 118 (C-1 B-214) 6-1 8-34+) 28 42 Ac M1.297-16 (6-18-3L) (6-1 (6- 160 31-6 1.33Ac 510 116 1.2IAC 130 219 31-3 1.30N 153 31-S 101AC 268 31-4 1.06AC 203 307 100 100 1.00 114 1.15 1.00 115 1,15ac 113 1.02 M-297 SCALE 1'=100' BArnstable, MA Benjamin Baker, Jr. House 1579 Hyannis Road, Barnstable Village Assessors' Map 00 Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000271