Nomination for Gayman, Christian, House

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

United States Department of the Interior National Park Service JUL 03 1989 This form is for use in nominating or requesting determinations of eligibility for individual properties or districts. See instructions in Guidelines for Completing National Register Forms (National Register Bulletin 16). Complete each item by marking "x" in the appropriate box or by entering (Form 10-900a). Type all entries. 1. Name of Property 2. Location street & number state Ohio code OH code 049 zip code 43110 3. Classification Ownership of Property àprivate L building(s) Jdistrict _ structures _ objects Name of related multiple property listing: Number of contributing resources previously Historic Resources of Canal Winchester, Ohio listed in the National Register - 4.

State/Federal Agency Certification As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966, as amended, I hereby certify that this nomination request for determination of eligibility meetsthe documentation standards for registering properties in the State or Federal agency and bureau Signature of commenting or other official 5. National Park Service Certification Yentered in the National Registor. determined eligible for the National determined not eligible for the Jother, (explain:) Or signature of the Kooper NATIONAL REGISTER Noncontributing National Register. vicinity public-Federal site county Franklin historic name Registration Form public-State Date public-local National Register of Historic Places other names/site number 1, hereby, certity that this property is: Register. See continuation sheet. removed from the National Register.

not for publication N/A Category of Property Date of Action and areas of significance.enter only the categories and subcategories listed in the instructions.For additional space use continuation sheets Number of Resources within Property Signature of certifying official See continuation sheet. 110 East Waterloo Street city, town Canal Winchester National Register of Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional réquirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. 1037 House Total 6. Function or Use - Historic Functions (enter categories from instructions) Current Functions (enter categories from instructions) Domestic - single dwelling 7. Description Materials (enter categories from instructions) The Describe present and historic physical appearance. built as an addition to an earlier frame/log house that was demolished c. acreage to the north that rung nearly to the railroad tracks.

Tuscan coluans, a tongue and groove wood floor, brick foundation and rear (north) elevation, one of which originally lead into the earlier *] See continuation sheet slate wood brick roof walls foundation Architectural Classification been replaced with louvers. A recessed single door entry occupies the center bay of the facade.The part of the house.

perceptible from the street.There are two attic openings and two Other: Classical I-House early sandstone steps approaching.In the early 2oth century the porch was approached fram the center bay rather than the east side.In The interior of the Gaynan House retains its basic Classical I-House plan entry features a transom, three-light sidelights with wood panels at the Exterior brick walls are comnon bond brick with a brick foundation.The single door entries on this elevation, one of which led into the earlier botton, and ornanental wood brackets defining the transon.A one story (enter categories from instructions) The Christian Gayman House is a two-story house that is rectangular in of the west bay. rear window has been replaced with a c.

194o casement type, but it is not addition to the front entry.there are two single door entries on the of 2 rooms over 2 and a central hallway.The east rooms on the first and 1940. It sits astride two lots along East Waterloo Street with rural At the rear (north) side, a single story frase shed-roofed porch has been house originally. There is one interior brick chinney on the east gable ridge. four-light basement openings in each gable end.The attic openings have added.The east side only has a horizontal sided wall.There are two Built c. 1866, the single pile house is five bays wide and two bays deep. frame porch (c. 189o) stretches across the full length of the facade, NPS Form 10-800 OMB Approval No.

1024-0018 National Park Service Canal Winchester, Franklin County, Ohio Page _ 1 second floors have a smaller roon to the north end, a yariation from the an earlier building on the site (noncontributing). Continuation Sheet Description continued National Register of Historic Places Christian Gayman House original condition. newel post, hardware, etched glass transoms in the interior doorways, and United States Department of the Interior Section number 7 and the other is a recent gable-roofed garage constructed of bricks from the wood trin, wood floors, central staircase with turned spindles and 8. Statement of Significance

Statement of significance

Certitying official has considered the significance of this property in relation to other properties: Applicable National Register Criteria Areas of Significance (enter categories from instructions) Period of Significance Significant Dates Significant Person Miller, John - brickmason State significance of property, and justify criteria, criteria considerations, and areas and periods of significance noted above. "Agricultural Commerce: Railroad Era, 1869-1904" and E.3. "Agricultural 1877, an addition was put on in 1880, and the roof line changed in 1899. Gaynan Store include Anon Algire's Store, J. & P. Game's Store, Shrader's Store, Rightly & Miller's Store, and later Bartlit & Gehs's Store, architecture commerce Architect/Builder lesser significance in operation concurrently at different tines with the Cultural Affiliation is the best preserved Classical I-House in Canal Winchester.

Bajor general store/dry goods store in Canal Winchester which continued with the Christian Gaynan fanily of Canal Winchester, proninent merchants the time that Gaymans operated the store, the building was remodeled in construction of this house, was a teacher in the township schools See continuation sheet and citizens who owned and co-operated the C. & D. Gayman Store, the The C.& D. Gayman Store operated until 191 when David retired and it the southeast corner of High and Waterloo Streets for the store in 1851. purchased the stack of Mr. Samuel Pond's dry goods store and established C.1866 prominent location on the southeast corner of High & Waterloo Street,was Commerce: Interurban/Auto Era, 1905-1938",for its lifelong association | nationally Lstatewide Criteria Considerations (Exceptions) Miller, William P. - carpenter The Christian Gaynan House is significant under Criteria A.

Historic in operation well into the 20th century. The property ig also The Gaynan brotherg (Daniel, David, Christian, Israel, Mogs) arrived in general stores in town, under the ownership of John and Samuel Bartlit. Throughout its history, the store, at its significant under Criteria C as an example of Property Type F.1. Hocally "Vernacular domestic architecture of the Canal Era,1827-1868;Town."It the major general store/dry goods business in town.Other stores of In 1857 Christian and David Samuel Pond took over the dry goods portion of Bartlit's buginess in NPS Form 10-000+ OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Canal Winchester, Franklin County, Ohio Spielman Bros. & Weisman, John R. Clement & Co. (clothing), B.S. Hewitt (clothing), J. E. Billingsly, L. Stecker, J. R. Malone & Co., Whitzel & Richard E.

Gayman, the current owner/occupant. This is the only example of a Classical I-House which has its original Street Historic District. Continuation Sheet National Register of Historic Places Christian Gayman House (bricknason) were the builders. There was also a log house on the site which was demolished after this Subsequent fanily members who resided in the house after Christian were wood floors, shaped wood trim and baseboards, central staircase with Statement of Significance continued The well-preserved state af this Classical I-House in combination with drug store (its current status).

as the first town treasurer after Canal Winchester incorporated in 1866 roons in the north end of each side), and interior details, including the David's Evangelical Lutheran Church on Eln Street (Mdist),and he served Christian Gaynan (1828-1896) was also active in local politics and constructed c.1866 as an addition to a gable-roofed frame structure. Two other "in town"examples are within the boundaries of the Columbus E.C. Gayman 1868),who married Alice R.Snyder and had two sons, 1892 until his death in 1896. Section number - parlor. The business sold out of the family c. 1945 when it becane a exampleg are being nominated individually. Out of the eight, the exterior surface unaltered. Significant architectural details of the Page Winchester.

its association with the Christian Gaynan fanily who made a major double hung windows and centered single door entry with sidelights and B.D.Gehm,and T.J.Boyd & Co.Following Christian's death in 1896, exterior include the typical single pile, two story. five bay facade forn room plan with central hall from the typical plan by the small Two of the eight examples are rural, and all but one is of and served on Council the following year.He also served on Council fron (c.189o).Significant interior details include the intact two over two when E. C.

Gayaan's son, Malcolm, converted the business to an ice cream There are eight examples of the Classical I-House type in Canal Lowell and Malcoln; Malcolm,who married Thelna R.; and then their son, house was conpleted.William P.Hiller and John Miller -preliminary determination of individual listing (36 CFR 67) State historic preservation office _previously determined eligible by the National Register Jrecorded by Historic American Buildings Survey # Jrecorded by Historic American Engineering Record l.

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

Geographical Data less than one acre 11. Form Prepared By street & number 2595 Summit Street city or town _Columbus. _ zip code 43202 Easting Zone Local government University Federal agency Northing Boundary Justification See continuation sheet Other State agency designated a National Historic Landmark previously listed in the National Register Acreage of property has been requested Verbal Boundary Description UTM References historically associated with the property.

Previous documentation on file (NPS): N /A Primary location of additional data: The east half of Lot #4 and the west half of Lot #3,of Reuben Dove's LOther Specity reppsitory County Administration Building, 410 South High St., Columbus, Ohio - state OHIO The boundary includes the Christian Gayman House and is the in-town lots name/title_ Kathy Mast Kane Historic Preservation Consultant - telephone - 614-263-3440 Canal'Winchester Area Historical Society Map Book N-9. Ohio Historic Inventory FRA-1721-24 Addition, Parcel #139, which encompasses house, as recorded in Franklin 4141125115] United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Franklin County, OHIO 1. Arendif-Seymour House 2. Barnhardt-Bolenbaugh House 3. Beery, Dr. L.W., House 4. Bruns-Wynkoop House 6. David's Reformed Church 7. Decker, Elias, Farmhouse 8. Deitz, Samuel, Farmhouse 10. Foor-Alspach House 12.

Griffith, James, House 13. Haffey, Parley, Farm Complex 14. Helpman--Chaney House 15. King, William, House 16. Lehman, Abraham, Farmhouse SN18. Methodist Church Parsonage 20. Peoples Bank Company Building Page COVER Continuation Sheet National Register Section number Date Listed National Register of Historic Places Entered in the Canal Winchester MPS Substantive Review (NPS Form 10900 a 9. Epley, Henry J., House - Gayman, Christian, House 19. North High Street Historic District National leglatar 8115/8 815 OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Section number .

Date Listed:8/15/89 subject to the following exceptions, exclusions, or amendments, Date of 'Action Page Franklin DISTRIBUTION: Continuation Sheet National Register of Historic Places State Multiple Name County notwithstanding the National Park Service certification included This property is listed in the National Register of Historic National Register property file Nominating Authority (without nomination attachment) SUPPLEMENTARY LISTING RECORD Property Name Christian Gayman House Places in accordance with the attached nomination documentation Amended Items in Nomination: Canal Winchester MPs in/the nomination documentation. The property is nominated for Criterion B c) but no Significanct Person is listed in Section8 of the nomination The form is now officially amended to add these two Gayman. Signature of the Keeper being nominated for its association with Christian and E.C.

names to the Significant Person section.

NRIs Reference Number: NPS Form 10-900-a NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET NOMINATOR: STATE N PDIL: N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: COMMENT WAIVER: N Historian DOCUMENTATION see attached conments Y/i(see attached SIR Y/N 7/03/89 8/17/89 MULTIPLE PROPERTY 8/04/89 DISCIPLINE RETURN NAME: Canal Winchester MPS DATE RECEIVED: Gayman, Christian, House NATIONAL PARK SERVICE DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR REASONS FOR REVIEW: DATE OF 16TH DAY: DATE OF 45TH DAY: N PERIOD: DATE OTHER: ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS: DATE OF PENDING LIST: STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION _completeness _justification of exception GEOGRAPHICAL DATA _sketch maps acreage context current FUNCTION count materials clarity DESCRIPTION other Period photographs BIBLIOGRAPHY resource type SIGNIFICANCE CLASSIFICATION historic architectural classification Builder/Architect justification of areas checked boundary justification Specific dates Date Phone applicable criteria verbal boundary description relating significance to the resource relationship of integrity to significance USGS maps ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION OTHER COMMENTS descriptive text Signed _presentation summary paragraph Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Statement of significance one paragraph) UTMS 110 E.

Waterloo Franklin Cty, Ohio Winter 1987-88 Facade (South) & West Elevations, N.E. Christian Gayman House Historic Resources of Canal Winchester, Ohio Canal Winchester Area Hist. Society Kathy Mast Kane Historic Resources of Canal Winchester, Ohio 110 E. Waterloo Franklin Cty, Ohio Winter 1987-88 Facade (South) & West Elevations, N.E. Canal Winchester Area Hist. Society Christian Gayman House Kathy Mast Kane 110 E. Waterloo St., C.W. Franklin Cty, Ohio Winter, 1987-88 Facade (South) & East Elevation - N.W. Historic Resources of Canal Winchester,Ohio Christian Gayman House Canal Winchester Area Hist. Soc. Kathy Mast Kane 110 E. Waterloo Franklin Cty, Ohio Winter 1987-88 Rear (North) & East Elevations , S.W. Christian Gayman House Kathy Mast Kane Historic Resources of Canal Winchester, Ohio Canal Winchester Area Hist. Society Historic Resources of Canal Winchester, Ohio 110 E.

Waterloo Franklin Cty, Ohio Christian Gayman House Canal Winchester Area Hist. Society Winter 1987-88 Kathy Mast Kane Outbuilding Historic Resources of Canal Winchester, Ohio 110 E. Waterloo Franklin Cty, Ohio Winter 1987-88 Recent Garage , N.W. Christian Gayman House Canal Winchester Area Hist. Society Kathy Mast Kane 110 E. Waterloo Franklin Cty, Ohio Winter 1987-88 Entry Detail , N.E. Christian Gayman House Canal Winchester Area Hist. Society Kathy Mast Kane Historic Resources of Canal Winchester, Ohio Multiple Property Cover Sheet Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64500475 for this property Please refer to the map in the