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Nomination for Coddington School

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,335 words across 10 pages, filed in 1989. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89001323, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

AUG: 0 7 1989 RM B - BUILDING ASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION ) BOYLSTON STREET ISTON, MA 02116 1323 AREA FORM NO. QC-198 Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. cetch Map: Draw map showing property's location 1 relation to nearest cross streets and/or eographical features. Indicate all buildings atween inventoried property and nearest itersection (s) . ndicate nortn Town Quincy, MA / MRA Address 26-44 Coddington Street Historic Name Coddington School (now Quincy Junior College) Use: Present Junior College Original Elemetary School DESCRIPTION Date 1909 Source Original plans, Building Department. Style Colonial Revival Architecti Charles A.

Brigham Exterior Wall Fabric brick Outbuildings- none Major Alterations (with dates) none SEE ATTACHED MAP Condition Good IM REFERENCE 19/334,800 E/4,679,520 N SGS QUADRANGLE Boston South, MA CALE 1:25,000 Moved no Date 1la Acreage - 1.3 acres Setting The school is situated among several major institutions in Quincy Center including Quincy High School, Quincy Junior College, and the Thomas Crane Library. Recorded by Fannin and Iehner/ J. Johnson OrganizationQuincy Historical Cormission Date January 27, 1986 / May 1987 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENT (if applicable) The work of a noted Boston architect, the Coddington School is Quincy's best example of Colonial Revival school architecture. The building possesses integrity of design, location, materials, setting, feeling, and association with Quincy's population expansion and school building campaign of the early twentieth century.

The Coddington School fulfills Criteria A and C of the National Register of Historic Places on the local level. ARCHITECIURAL SIGNIFICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community. SEE INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the community. SEE INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES Assessors Records. Original plans, Quincy Public Schools. Parker Collection, Thomas Crane Public Library. "The Progress of Public School Edueation," article in Tercentenary Edition, Quincy Patriot ledge 1925. Patriot Ledger, September 1, 1965; June 21, 1983.

INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Community: QUINCY Form No: QC-19 Property Name: Coddington Scheor Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. ARCHITECURAL SIGNIFICANCE - - 26-44 CODDINGTON STREET CODDINGTON SCHOOL The Coddington School is the best example of a Colonial Revival school building in Quincy. Designed by prominent Boston architect, Charles A. Brigham. the three-story red brick structure is rectangular in plan although the composite hip roof gives the building a squarish The primary facade is dominated by a hip roofed pavilion projecting slightly from the main block. This section consists of five window bays with pairs of six-over-six rectangular windows at the first and second story levels and arched windows on the third floor.

third floor lunette windows act as the continuation of the second floor rectangular windows, giving the facade a semblance of grandeur with an economy of ornamental elements. This particular detail, the use of arched window on the top floor, is seen in later Quincy school buildings now mostly altered. The central entrance is framed within a granite arch and topped by a bracketed balcony. Further subtle detailing in the Coddington School is seen in the use of modillions the eaves, granite string courses, and the central entrance framed within a granite arch and topped by a bracketed balcony. As partner with John Hubbard Sturgis (from 1866-1888), Charles A. Brigham (1841-1925) was involved with the construction of the Museum of Fine Arts (1876) and the Stoughton Railroad Station (1887). Among the Boston State House (1889-95), the First Church of Christ in Boston.

Staple to Inventory form at bottom INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Commmity : QUINCY, MA Form No: QC-19 Property Name : Coddington School Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE -- 26-44 CODDINGTON STREET CODDINGTON SCHOOL The construction of the Coddington School in 1909 was a direct consequence of the tremendous growth in Quincy's population during the 19th and early 20th centurles. An unprecedented school building campaign was launched in the 1890s and continued through the 1920s. The Coddington School is one of the few from this period that has not undergone alterations. Built for the children living near Quincy Center, the current structure replaced an earlier Coddington School built in 1855.

The original school was moved 100 feet to make way for the present structure and subsequently demolished. The Coddington School and Coddington School are in honor of William Coddington, Quincy's earliest benefactor. Coddington was treasurer of the Massachusetts Bay Colony and a magistrate. In the wake of the Antimonian Controversery, he followed Anne Hutchinson and other religious liberals to Rhode Island and left his land for the support of public schools. He later the first governor and a president of the Rhode - Island Colony. Since the early 1960s, Coddington School has been used as Quincy Junior College. The college was chartered as part of the Quincy Public School system in 1958.

Staple to Inventory form at bottom NPS Form 10-900-a (8-86) United States Department of the Interior National ParkService National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number Page OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 AUG T 1989 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Quincy MRA Norfolk County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review Date/Signature 11. Building at 1--7 Moscow Stregtin the Entered National Register 6 Keeper AbmuBzun Attest Keeper 12. Building at 51 Hunt Street Entered in the Natlopal Regiater AilmesBzun Attest 13. Burgess, Charles H., Hoystered in the National Register LKeeper Aklowoyan Attest 14. Burgess, Frank, House Entered in the National Register [Keeper Aelautgen Attest Entered in the 15. Burgin, Clarence, House National Register/ Keeper Attest AlrelSyun 16. Central Fire Station Enteredin the Natlonal Register Keeper Aeloußgua Attest 17.

Christ Church Entered in the National Register LKeeper SelomByun Attest 2/21/69 9/20/59 9/20/4 9/20/89 9/24/54 9/20/89 18. Christ Church Burial Ground / Keeper ShemByen 9/20/09 Patered 1n tha National Register Attest 19. Coddington Schoo1 Entered in the National Regiater Keeper Shlrusya 9/20/89 Attest 20.

Crane, Frank W., House Entered in tha Mational Register / Keeper SlusByu 9/20/59 Attest UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY Coddington School NAME: MULTIPLE NAME: Quincy MRA STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Norfolk DATE RECEIVED: DATE OF 16TH DAY: DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: 8/07/89 9/07/89 DATE OF PENDING LIST: 8/22/89 DATE OF 45TH DAY: 9/21/89 REFERENCE NUMBER: 89001323 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: APPEAL: N DATA PROBLEM: N LANDSCAPE: N LESS THAN 50 YEARS: OTHER: N PDIL: N PERIOD: N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: N REQUEST: N SAMPLE: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: N N COMMENT WAIVER: N V ACCEPT RETURN REJECT 9/20/89 DATE Entered in the National Regiater ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS : RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION count resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic DESCRIPTION current architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance _justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION sketch maps USGS maps _photographs presentation OTHER COMMENTS Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone Signed Date CODDIN GTON SCHOOL 26-44 Coddington Street.

Fanin/Lehrer Sung 86 Planning Dapt 1987 Moth 1987 QC-19 Quncy rint, Ma SEE PLAN 1114 AVE. WOODWARD 12) 119 110/d Kxumao ENS 61297/ 60 8S MtS 35 os 9 11.30 "" 00 s5 95 CODDINGTON SCHOOL Aaumno to 140 58L95 9 fold ST. 26 CODDINGTON Address 26-44 Coddington Street QUINCY, MASSACHUSETTS / MRA Assessors Map #_1130 1979 Scale: 1 inch equals 80 feet Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000289