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Nomination for Pratt--Faxon House

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 1,172 words across 10 pages, filed in 1989. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 89001331, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

AUG 0 7 1989 1331 AREA ORM B - BUILDING ASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION 0 BOYLSTON STREET OSTON, MA 02116 FORM NO. 385 Town Quincy, MA / MRA Address 75 Faxon Lane Historic Name Pratt-Faxon House Photo (3"x3" or 3"x5", black and white) Indicate address of property on back of photo. Staple to left side of form. iketch Map: Draw map showing property's location n relation to nearest cross streets and/or jeographical features. Indicate all buildings etween inventoried property and nearest ntersection(s). ndicate north SEE ATTACHED MAP Use: Present single family dwelling Original single family dwelling DESCRIPTION Date ca. 1806 Source Quincy Historical Society Records style Federal Architect unknown Exterior Wall Fabric_clapboards, shingles Outbuildings none Major Alterations (with dates) Small enclosed porck and attached garage e.191!

Condition Good Moved no Acreage Setting Date na 22,846 sq. ft. - -less than one acre The house is now surrounded by a subdivision of Colonial Revival capes. JIM REFERENCE19/335,200 E/4,678,320 N ISGS QUADRANGLE Weymouth MA SCALE 1: 25,000 Recorded by Fannin and Lehner / J. Johnson Organization Quincy Historical Commission Date July 1, 1986 / May 1987 NATIONAL REGISTER CRITERIA STATEMENI (if applicable) The Pratt-Faxon House retains integrity of design, location, materials, feeling and association. One of Quincy's few well-preserved Federal period capes, the house fulfills Criterion C of the National Register of Historic Places. - ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIPICANCE Describe important architectural features and evaluate in terms of other buildings within the community.

SEE INVENTORY FORM CONTINTUATION SHEET HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE Explain the role owners played in local or state history and how the building relates to the development of the conmunity. SEE INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET BIBLIOGRAPHY and/or REFERENCES H. Hobart Holly, Quincy Historical Society. William S. Pattee. History of Old Braintree and Quincy, 1879, p.166 H. Hobart Holly. "Quincy's Granite Hills Were Golden." luincy History. Spring 1980. INVENZORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMI SSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Commmity : For No: QUINCY, MA 385 Property Name: Pratt-Faxon Hse Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below. HISTORICAL SIGNIFICANCE -- 75 FAXON LANE PRATT-FAXON HOUSE This building is historically significant as one of the few intact reminders of Quincy's 18th century character as a community of dispersed farmsteads.

The house was part of the large farm that Job Faxon purchased from Thomas Pratt in 1812. The cape was the homestead for the farm, built about 1806. Job Faxon's farm was subdivided in the late 19th century. An extant outbuilding at 69 Faxon Lane seems to have been converted to a residence when water was piped in and the shed dormer added in 1925. The area around the homestead was developed with small Colonial Revival Capes in the 1920s and 1930s. Number 75 Faxon 1 Capes in Lane was still in the Faxon family as late as 1966. Staple to Inventory form at botton INVENTORY FORM CONTINUATION SHEET MASSACHUSETTS HISTORICAL COMMISSION Office of the Secretary, Boston Conmmity: Quincy, MA Form No: 385 Property Name: Pra#t - Faxon Hse Indicate each item on inventory form which is being continued below.

ARCHITECTURAL SIGNIFICANCE - - 75 FAXON LANE PRATT-FAXON HOUSE This fine cape is architecturally important as one of two intact Federal period capes in Quincy (the other is the Noah Curtis House [ca. 1798; # 3451). The house at 75 Faxon has survived almost unaltered since its construction in 1806. It is a one story residence with a large enveloping ridge roof pierced by a large chimney. The main facade. sheathed in clapboards is composed of a central entrance and two multi-paned rectangular windows on each side. The house's low granite foundation, placement of the windows tight under the eaves, and simple pilasters framing the door are all evidences of the early 19th century date. A small enclosed porch between the house and the attached, twentieth century garage was probably added in the nineteen teens.

Staple to Inventory form at bottom NPS Form10-900-a (8-86) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number Page OMB Approvel No. 10240018 AUG T 1989 Multiple Resource Area Thematic Group Name State Quincy MRA Norfolk County, MASSACHUSETTS Nomination/Type of Review Entered in the 51. Nelson, John R., HouseJatlonal Register 52. New England Telephone Building Entered in the National Register Entered in the 53. Newcomb Place National Register 54. Nightengale House Entered in the National Register 55. Nightengale, SoLomon, Hotsred in the National Register 56. Nowland, J. Martin, Houf&red in the National Register Entered in the 57. Pinkham House National Register 58.

Pratt--Faxon House Entered inthe Vatlonal Register Date/Signature IKeeper ZlmByen 9/20/89 Attest Heeeper AulanByu 9/20/89 Attest cper 9/20/69 Attest LKeeper SlelmuDgan 9/20/69 Attest Leeper Lulmn1zen 9/20/69 Attest CkeoperulreDye 9/20/64 Attest LKeeper ( delmesBgn 9/20/84 Attest Lkeeper_ Zemußyun 9/20/14 Attest 59. Quincy Electric Light and Power the Company Station Entered Mational Register fKéeper_ LeloreByu 9/20/69 Attest 60.

Quincy Police Station Subat igtire Revio Saxeopor Bettf Saurge 7690 Attest UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET REQUESTED ACTION: NOMINATION PROPERTY NAME: Pratt--Faxon House MULTIPLE NAME: Quincy MRA STATE & COUNTY: MASSACHUSETTS, Norfolk DATE RECEIVED: DATE OF 16TH DAY: DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: 8/07/89 9/07/89 DATE OF PENDING LIST: 8/22/89 DATE OF 45TH DAY: 9/21/89 REFERENCE NUMBER: 89001331 NOMINATOR: STATE REASONS FOR REVIEW: APPEAL: N DATA PROBLEM: N LANDSCAPE: N LESS THAN 50 YEARS: N OTHER: N PDIL: N PERIOD: N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: REQUEST: N SAMPLE: N SLR DRAFT: N NATIONAL: N N COMMENT WAIVER: N ACCEPT RETURN REJECT 9/20/89 DAFE Entered in the Mational Register ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS : RECOM./CRITERIA REVIEWER DISCIPLINE DATE DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N CLASSIFICATION count _resource type STATE/FEDERAL AGENCY CERTIFICATION FUNCTION historic current DESCRIPTION architectural classification materials descriptive text SIGNIFICANCE Period Areas of Significance--Check and justify below Specific dates Builder/Architect Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) summary paragraph completeness clarity applicable criteria justification of areas checked relating significance to the resource context relationship of integrity to significance justification of exception other BIBLIOGRAPHY GEOGRAPHICAL DATA acreage UTMS verbal boundary description boundary justification ACCOMPANYING DOCUMENTATION/PRESENTATION sketch maps USGS maps _photographs presentation OTHER COMMENTS Questions concerning this nomination may be directed to Phone Signed Date 75 faxon Lane Xon pPratt-Faxontlouse by: Julie Johnson uSmn at: Planning Rept - Quincy date: July 1987 view: North PKt#:385- Quincy, Mass.

PLAN 3013-B 550g HARDWICK 38 Angele sptot? Margaret C. Quian porer 519 plot 5682 tux Mary 1',548 W.Turmer etux Jasm. 56.53 .19° 20 Plutae 10765 RD- 390 8500 670' De Rosa etur charesssm carthy- Plat Christine mvochie -plomo 5700 FAXON LANK Henri obciln Faron Alva Murrisen Treas Faxon Trust Plot4Z 43377 cheries er ux Namy 7253 Piot 31 aongo L. Litha Fod Flerenee JAK Gearge N Crang ctux Frances R. z2 Plot41 10027 10D.6S FAXON. LANE- SEE PLAN 2088A. WARD 2 Address 75 Faxon Lane QUINCY, MASSACHUSETTS / MRA Assessors Map # 3014A-B 1979 Scale: 1 inch equals 80 feet Please refer to the map in the Multiple Property Cover Sheet for this property Multiple Property Cover Sheet Reference Number: 64000289