Nomination for Stahl--Hoagland House

From the form

The catalogue entry the section above was filed under.

NPS Form 10-900 OMB No. 10024C018 (Oct. 1990) DEC 2 6 1996 architectural classification, materials, and areas of significance, enter only categories and subcategories from the instructions. Place additional entries and narrative items on continuation sheets (NPS Form 10-900a). Use a typewriter, word processor, or computer, to complete all items. 1. Name of Property 2. Location N/A O not for publication state - As the designated authority under the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended, 1 hereby certify that this X nomination -request for determination of eligibility meets the documentation standards for registering properties in the National Register of Ohio Historic Preservation Office -- OHSHPO 4. Natiorfal Park Service Certification - See continuation sheet. removed from the National NAT. REGISTER - other.

(explain:) Date Edwards House National Register Ohio National Register of Historic Places State/Federal Agency Certification National Park Service Registration Form entered in the National Register. 12-9-9 other names/site number Ihereby/certify that the property is: RECEIVED 2280 N/Avicinity This form is for use in nominating orrequesting determinations for individual properties and districts.See instructions in How to Complete the United States Department of the Interior Signature of certifying official/Title State of Federal agency and bureau Date of Action determined not eligible for the NAT. REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES city or town _ - nationally - statewide locally.

(L See continuation sheet for additional comments.) 330 West Wooster Street street & number _ code county - Navarre comments.) Stark Stahl-Hoagland House historic name Xmeets does not meet the National Register criteria.I recommend that this property be considered significant In my opinion, the property meets does not meet the National Register criteria.( See continuation sheet for additional Historic Places and meets the procedural and professional requirements set forth in 36 CFR Part 60. In my opinion,the property Stark County, Ohio 5. Classification Ownership of Property (Do not include previously listed resources in the count.) L building(s) - district - public-State _ sites - public-Federal - structure - object _ Total 6. Function or Use 7.

Description sands tone Historic Functions Noncontributing private Architectural Classification Materials roof asphalt shingles Current Functions in the National Register other walls foundation (Check only one box) (Enter categories from instructions) Narrative Description Stahl-Hoagland House Category of Property Number of contributing resources previously listed wood Name of related multiple property listing No Academic Style Number of Resources within Property COMMERCE/retail/canal-related Name of Property DOMESTIC/single dwelling County and State (Check as many boxes as apply) (Describe the historic and current condition of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) NPS Form 10-900-a OMB Approval No.

1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Section number - Stahl-Hoagland House, Stark County, Ohio The Stahl-Hoagland House is a simply designed two-story post-and-beam frame building erected in 1834 (photos 1& 2). The side-gable house originally consisted of a kitchen and parlor on the first floor, with two bedrooms on the upper level. Framing is largely black walnut, and many of the other materials were salvaged from an older of two entries flanked by double hung one-over-one windows on the first floor, with two smaller windows over the porch. The wooden shutters, which are original, were built by William Stahl's brother. Exterior chimneys on the west and rear elevations are of more recent (date unknown, probably early 20th century) construction (photos 3& 4).

About 1881, when ownership of the house passed form William Stahl to Marquis Hoagland, two rooms were added off the rear of the house to accommodate bath was not added until about 1930. The interior floor plan has not been altered since 1881, and the flooring, staircase, interior doors and hardware, and wood trim are all original (photos 6 & 7). A small two-story gable-roofbarn situated west of the house was moved to that location from another site about 1950, and is therefore counted as a non-contributing (8-86) Page Continuation Sheet Narrative Description (Figure 1). A one-story full porch spans the symmetrical four-bay facade, composed standing on the nominated property. a circa 1900 photograph shows the weatherboard siding which still remains today. a new kitchen and buttery (photo 4).

There was still no hallway in the home, and a National Register of Historic Places building (photos 8 & 9).No other structures, such as canal docks or a privy, are still Stark County, Ohio Name of Property - C Property embodies the distinctive characteristics represents the work of a master, or possesses high artistic values, or represents a significant and - D Property has yielded, or is likely to yield, (Mark "x" in all the boxes that apply.) L B removed from its original location. (Complete if Criterion B is marked above) - C a birthplace or grave. - D a cemetery. - E a reconstructed building, object, or structure. - F a commemorative property. within the past 50 years. 9.

Major Bibliographical References (Cite the books, articles, and other sources used in preparing this form on one or more continuation sheets.) - preliminary determination of individual listing (36 -X State Historic Preservation Office - Other State agency -previously listed in the National Register - Federal agency - Local government - University - Other -recordedby Historic American Buildings Survey - recorded by Historic American Engineering Record # 1881 1834-1906 Transportation Register Bibilography Criteria Considerations individual distinction. Significant Person our history. Architect/Builder religious purposes. designated a National Historic Landmark B Property is associated with the lives of persons Narrative Statement of Significance

Statement of significance

Unknown Significant Dates Stahl-Hoagland House distinguishable entity whose components lack Period of Significance for National Register listing.) Cultural Affiliation Applicable National Register Criteria categories from instructions) Name of repository: Property is: 8. Statement of Significance a significant contribution to the broad patterns of A Property is associated with events that have made previously determined eligible by the National Areas of Significance significant in our past. (Explain the significance of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) information important in prehistory or history.

CFR 67) has been requested Primary location of additional data: of a type,period,or method of construction or County and State G less than 50 years of age or achieved significance A owned by a religious institution or used for Previous documentation on file (NPS): N/ A 10.

The rest of the file

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

Geographical Data - See continuation sheet 11. Form Prepared By Marilyn R. Wagner Navarre-Bethlehem Iwp. Historical Society - date March 5, 1996 city or town - _ zip code - state Ohio A USGS map (7.5 or 15 minute series) indicating the property's location. Representative black and white photographs of the property. Property Owner (Complete this item at the request of SHPO or FPO.) - telephone _ a benefit in accordance with the National Historic Preservation Act, as amended (16 U.S.C. 470 et seq.). Management and Budget, Paperwork Reductions Projects (1024-0018), Washington, DC 20503.

44662 Navarre Zone Additional Documentation Continuation Sheets Photographs Maps Northing Boundary Justification Ohio organization County and State Katherine Edwards Stahl-Hoagland House Additional items Easting Paperwork Reduction Act Statement:This information is being collected for applications to the National Register of Historic Places to nominate Verbal Boundary Description additional UTMreferences ona continuation sheet.) name/title (Explain why the boundaries were selected on a continuation sheet.) Submit the following items with the completed Stark County, Ohio with the SHPOor FPO for any additional items) of this form to the Chief,Administrative Services Division,National Park Service,P.0.Box 37127,Washington,DC 20013-7127;and the Ofice of Name of Property street & number 8508 Bender Street A Sketch map for historic districts and properties having large acreage or numerous resources.

street & number 10010 Navarre Rd. properties for listing or determine eligibility for listing, to list properties, and to amend existing listings. Response to this request is required to obtain instructions, gathering and maintaining data, and completing and reviewing the form. Direct comments regarding this burden estimate or any aspect 330-879-5338 (Describe the boundaries of the property on a continuation sheet.) NPS Form 10-900e OMB Approvel No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior Stah1-Hoagland House, 330 W. Wooster Street, Navarre, Stark County, Ohio Statement of Significance The Stahl-Hoagland House is nominated under Criterion A as a significant representative of the village of Navarre's close association with the Ohio and Erie Canal, the dominant historic and economic theme in the nineteenth century history of Navarre. oldest, Bethlehem, was laid out in 1806.

The completion of the Ohio and Erie Canal in 1832 -led directly to the founding of Rochester in 1833 and Navarre in 1834. Subsequent competition between the three adjacent villages for canal business was intense until 1843, when a central post office was established in Navarre, although the formal incorporation of the three villages into the single village of Navarre was delayed until 1871. Navarre became ten inns and hotels were eventually opened, as well as two mills, livery stables, blacksmith shops, and ten dry goods stores. The economic growth and development of Navarre was entirely related to its position on the canal and the business it brought to the village. bypassed Navarre and were routed through nearby Canton and Massillon, increasingly diverted traffic and business away from the canal. Canal business steadily declined until its operation to an end.

The size and character of Navarre has changed little since the termination of the canal, and Navarre remains today a village of less than 2000 inhabitants. The nominated house was constructed in 1834 by William Stahl, a canal boat captain, on a Main Street (now Wooster Street) lot adjacent to the canal and docks. In 1881 the house was purchased by Marquis L. Hoagland. Hoagland moved to Navarre in 1866 to assume the Section Four of the canal, removing debris and plugging holes in the banks. His canal boat served as a floating tool shed and temporary home for his crew. Hoagland wed his wife, Mary, in 1866 and raised seven children in this small house. The youngest daughter, Helen, Kenneth Edwards, took title to the home. era buildings, including several Greek Revival commercial buildings on Rochester Square and the National Register-listed J.D. Define Store.

However, pre-Civil War residences are much scarcer, and this house is one of only two or three (including the local historical society museum), that have not suffered subsequent alterations and loss of integrity. This modestly nineteenth century, having been built and occupied by canal boat captains. It is a significant representative of Navarre's close ties to the Ohio and Erie Canal, and the lifestyles of people an important grain port on the canal, bringing so many farmers and travelers into town that Continuation Sheet The modern village of Navarre was actually founded as three separate settlements. The directly connected with the canal's operations in and around the village.

National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Due in part to the lack of subsequent development, Navarre still retains a number of canal- 1913, when the March floods destroyed major portions of the Ohio and Erie Canal, bringing subsequently inherited the house and resided in it until her death in 1982,whereupon her son, Sectlon number Page designed house had a strong direct link to canal operations and history throughout the Major regional railroad developments in the mid-late nineteenth century, which largely Page position of "State Boat Captain/Maintenance Foreman.He was responsible for maintaining NPS Form 10-900-a OMB Approval No. 1024-0018 United States Department of the Interior National Park Service Stark County, Ohio The fertile lands of the Tuscarawas River Valley produced abundant crops, however, selling their crops at distant markets.

Farmers came from thirty miles distant to :ship villages, Bethlehem, Rochester and Navarre, later to be combined and renamed Navarre, busines care of the horses, while several blacksmiths took care of the horse shoeing and mended and The Effects of the Ohio and Erie Canal on Ohio and Navarre Quoting from Jack Giek's book, A PHOTO ALBUM of OHIO"'S CANAL ERA, 1825-1913 he states; farmers, who could at last find a ready market for the fruits of their labors.

He then quotes canal historian, Harry Scheiber: The canals, as the advocates for them predicted, brought "the land of milk and honey" The major canal system in the western part of the state of Ohio, the Miami:and:Obio Canal, contributed to the economy and industrial development, just as the Ohio and Erie Erie to the Ohio River, the Ohio Country became a place to establish a homestead or provide small feeder canals, in the heartland of Ohio. Navarre, took a vital, leading part in that piece of Ohio's history. The Hoaglands period of significance extends from the house's construction in 1834 to the death of Continuation Sheet National Register of Historic Places newly populated northern region moved into comercial production of wheat for At that time there were steam and water mills for grinding grain for flour and feed to Navarre's doorstep. Marquis Hoagland in 1906.

built wheels for the wagons. The effects of the canals was immediate.The first beneficiaries were Ohio Stahl-Hoagland House became a link in the chain of events that established Navarre as a canal town.The "Immediately after the Ohio Canal was opened to traffic in 1827,farmers in its a service to the rapidly growing population created by the "silver ribbon"and the many there was no way for these crops to be sent to market in an economical and easy mode of near Akron had been twenty to thirty cents a bushel.But by 1833 the price Section number - 8 they would need to wait a day or more, for their wagon to be unloaded. In the three little flourished. There were ten hotels, taverns or inns. There were livery stables to take Indeed, the canal system changed the way farmers utilized their land." Until the canal went into operation, the price of wheat Page (8-86) the first time....

There were ten dry goods stores, several tin shops and a number of grocery was seventy-five cents; no longer was the farmers without a cash crop. for the animals. Canal brought to the eastern part of the state.From Clevcland to Portsmouth; from Lake National Park Service Stahl-Hoagland House, 330 W. Wooster Street, Navarre, Stark County, Ohio Bibliography Commission, Canton, Ohio, 1986. Records. #1BN, Washington, D.C. Cook, Marilyn R. and Don Cooke Fisher, Clay C. Navarre, A Little Town and its People. Adams Press, Chicago, 1973. Giek, Jack Kent, ohio, 1988. Heald, Edward T. The Stark County Story, Vol. 1. The Stark County Historical Society, Canton, Scheiber, Harry N. Ohio University Press, Athens, Ohio, 1969. Swaller, Myron G., et. al. Navarre, Ohio Sesquicentennial. Myers Printing, Navarre, Ohio, 1956. Woods, Terry K. Anon.

Continuation Sheet History and Geneology of the Hoagland Family in America.Library of Congress An Inventory of Historic Sites and Structures.Stark County Regional Planning National Register of Historlc Places A Route to Prosperity:The Ohio and Erie Canal Corridor Study.Midwest Region, United States Department of the Interlor A Photo Album of 0hio's Canal Era,1825-1913.Kent State University Press, NPS Form 10-900 National Park Service, Omaha, Nebraska, 1993. Bethlehem Township Historical Society, Navarre, Ohio, 1981. Ohio, 1949. The Ohio and Erie Canal, A Glossary of Terms. Kent State University Press, Page Section number 9 The Ohio and Erie Canal Era:A Study of Government and the Economy,1820-186l. Stahl-Hoagland House, 330 W. Wooster St., Navarre, Stark County, Ohio Verbal Boundary Description of West Wooster Street in the Village of Navarre, Stark County, Ohio.

Boundary includes the legally recorded lots (Stark County Recorder's Office, book K, p. 639) that are historically associated with the nominated property. Continuation Sheet The nominated property includes lots currently numbered 140, 141, and 142, on the north side Boundary Justification National Register of Historic Places United States Department ot the Interior National Park Service NPS Form 10-000- Section number - Page United States Department of the Interior pho tographs Section number - Stah1-Hoagland House, 330 W. Wooster Street The following information is the same for all photographs: Name of Property: Stahl-Hoagland House -Address of Property: 330 W.

Wooster Street, Navarre, Stark County, Ohio Name of Photographer: Tim Edwards Location of Negative: In possession of the photographer Photo 1: View of facade, looking north Photo 2: View of facade & east elevation, looking northwest Photo 3: View of west side and rear elevations, looking northeast Photo 4: View of rear elevation, looking south Photo 5: Second floor during recent partial restoration, showing Photo 6: Staircase leading to the second floor Photo 7: Wood door at the foot of the staircase Photo 8: View of house and non-contributing barn, looking northwest Photo 9: View of barn, looking west Page National Register of Historic Places Date of Photograph: November, 1995 Continuation Sheet detail of construction Description of views: National Park Service Navarre, Stark Ohio OMB Approvel No.

1024-0018 Stahl-Hoagland House, Stark County, Ohio FIGURE 1 Original photo of this picture is in Mrs. Edwards' home, the, only copy she has. The Hoagland-Edwards home about l900,The Board and Batten had been removed sometime before.

Hoagland House, downstairs Stahl-Hoagland House, 330 W Wooster St Navarre, Stark County, Ohio Bedroom Buttery Kitchen Porch Parlor EVALUATION/RETURN SHEET NAME : DATE OF 45TH DAY: DATE OF WEEKLY LIST: NOMINATOR: STATE N PDIL: N PROGRAM UNAPPROVED: N COMMENT WAIVER: N ABSTRACT/SUMMARY COMMENTS : with Ohio and Cie Canal REJECT DATE 12/26/96 TELEPHONE RETURN 2/09/97 MULTIPLE 1/25/97 ACCEPT PERIOD: OTHER: DATE RECEIVED: NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE REASONS FOR REVIEW: DOCUMENTATION see attached comments Y/N see attached SLR Y/N DATE OF 16TH DAY: APPEAL: N STATE & COUNTY: OHIO, Stark PROPERTY Stahl--Hoagland House DATA PROBLEM:N STAHL - HOAGLAND HS.

STARK CO., OHIO STAHL - HOAGLAND HS STARK COUNTY, OH10 PHOTO 2 STAHL- HOAGLAND HS Photo 3 NAVARRE STAHL - HOAGLAND HS PHOTO 4 STARK COUNTY, ONIO STAHL- HOAGLAND HS STAHL - HOAGLAND HS NAVARRE PHOTO 6 STARK COUNTY, OHIO STAHL-AOAGLAND HS SWOOSTER ST N.W. PHOTO 8 STAHL- AOAGLAND HS PHOTO 9 NAVARRE STAHL-HOAGLAND HS UNITED STATES NAVARRE QUADRANGLE 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NAVARRE, OHIO DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCE ROAD CLASSIFICATION GEOLOGICAL SURVEY STATE OF OHIO SFP03 13520 Barrs St., S.W. Massillon, Ohio 44647 Health, Retirement & Aging JOHNNIE A. MAIER, JR. (216) 837-5427 (Home) Economic Development & Small Business (216) 438-9414 (Home) Certificate of Need Study Committee (614) 466-4491 (Office) Midwest Compact on Higher Education (614) 644-9494 (FAX) Columbus, OH 43211-1030 truly a mark of our nation's heritage, and should be preserved.

Sincerely, 77 South High Street, Columbus, OH 43266-0603 JM/hmo REPRESENTATIVE COMMITTEES: like to offer my deepest support of this nomination, as the site is Ohio Historic Preservation Office Hoagland House to the National Register of Historical Places.I would August 29, 1996 567 East Hudson St. State Representative Thank you for your nomination and consideration of this location I am writing to you in reference to the nomination of The Stahl- To whom it may 56th District into the National Register of Historical Places. CC!JEFFB, 567 East Hudson Street RECEIVED Columbus, Ohio 43211-1030 Fax: 297-2496 NAT. REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACE! December 17, 1996 National Register of Historic Places P. O. Box 37127 Washington, D. C. 20013-7127 Enclosed please find four (4) new National Register nominations.

All appropriate notification procedures have been followed for these new submissions. NEW SUBMISSION Smith, Charles and Anna, House Penfield, Louis, House Stahl-Hoagland, House If you have questions or comments about these documents, please contact this office. M Amos J. Loveday, Jr. State Historic Preservation Officer SOCIETY COUNTY Lorain enclosures Sincerely, Stark Lake HISTORICAL Eagles Building Alliance Dear Ms. Shull: 614/297-2470 Ohio Historic Preservation Office SINCE 1885 NATIONAL PARK SERVICE Ms. Carol Shull, Chief of Registration