National, Nevada
17 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1882 and the latest in 1991. It stands in the McDermitt census division. It lies near Round Hill. The Survey maps it on the Buckskin Mountain quadrangle. The federal gazetteer marks this settlement historical: it is no longer a populated place, though the surveys that recorded it still are.
Topographic sheets covering this place
7 surveys from 17 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1882 USGS Paradise quadrangle1:250000
- 1893 USGS Paradise quadrangle1:250000, 6 printings
- 1955 USGS McDermitt quadrangle1:250000, 3 printings
- 1959 USGS McDermitt quadrangle1:62500, 3 printings
- 1959 USGS McDermitt quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1985 USGS Quinn River Valley quadrangle1:100000
- 1991 USGS Buckskin Mountain quadrangle1:24000
Fires near this place
16 since 1992Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 16 fires within 5 miles of National (historical) between 1992 and 2016, burning about 3,454 acres in total. 12 started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Natural | 12 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 1 |
| Debris and open burning | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 16 September 1995 | Natural | 1,728 acres | Winnemucca District Office | BUCKSKIN |
| 16 September 1995 | Natural | 330 acres | Winnemucca District Office | 3 MILE |
| 5 August 1993 | Natural | under an acre | Winnemucca District Office | THREEMILE2 |
| 5 August 1993 | Natural | 15 acres | Winnemucca District Office | THREE MILE |
| 26 August 2013 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 7.9 acres | Humboldt-Toiyabe National Forest | WINDY GAP (605) |
| 26 August 1992 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Winnemucca District Office | BIA 12 |
| 11 August 1992 | Recreation and ceremony | under an acre | Winnemucca District Office | CANYON II |
| 1 August 2003 | Natural | 86 acres | Winnemucca District Office | MCCONNELL |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Mines and quarries near this place
10 of 36 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 36 workings within 5 miles of National (historical): 28 past producers, 4 occurrences, 2 prospects, 2 unknowns. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Mercury, Gold, Silver, Antimony, Gold. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Auto Hill | Antimony, Silver, Lead | Unknown | ||
| Auto Hill Prospects | Silver, Gold, Antimony, Copper, Mercury, Bismuth | Past Producer | 1908 | |
| Birthday Mine | Gold, Silver, Copper, Lead, Antimony, Arsenic | Past Producer | 1925 | |
| Birthday Mine | Gold, Silver, Lead, Copper, Arsenic, Antimony | Past Producer | ||
| Blum Shaft | Gold, Silver, Copper, Iron, Lead, Zinc, Antimony, Arsenic, Mercury | Occurrence | 1925 | |
| Blum Shaft | Mercury, Copper, Gold, Lead, Zinc, Antimony, Arsenic, Silver | Past Producer | ||
| Buckskin National Mine | Gold, Silver, Mercury, Lead, Copper | Past Producer | ||
| Caustin Mine | Silver, Antimony, Gold, Iron | Past Producer | 1915 | |
| Chefoo Tunnel | Silver, Gold, Arsenic, Iron, Zinc, Antimony, Copper | Past Producer | 1915 | |
| Gold Occurrence | Gold, Copper, Lead, Silver | Past Producer |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cañon Creek Station (historical) | 5.0 miles | 17 | |
| Cordero | 13.5 miles | 16 | |
| McDermitt | 13.6 miles | 17 | |
| Platora | 14.5 miles | 16 | |
| Spring City (historical) | 17.9 miles | 14 | |
| Rebel Creek (historical) | 18.1 miles | 16 | |
| Gouge Eye | 18.8 miles | 14 | |
| Orovada | 20.7 miles | 16 |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 862642. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.






