Fredonia, New York
19 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1900 and the latest in 1986. It stands in Pomfret town. It lies in ZIP code area 14063. The Survey maps it on the Dunkirk quadrangle. 9,585 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 722 feet above sea level.
Then and now
1900 to 1986The same ground, surveyed 86 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.


On record in Fredonia
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 2 records
Fredonia Commons Historic Districtlisted 1978
US Post Office-Fredonialisted 1988
Population over time
2 figuresFredonia fell from 11,230 to 9,585 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 11,230 | |
| 2020 | 9,585 | -1,645 (-15%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
8 surveys from 19 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1900 USGS Dunkirk quadrangle1:62500, 6 printings
- 1943 USGS Dunkirk quadrangle1:62500, 3 printings
- 1954 USGS Dunkirk quadrangle1:24000, 3 printings
- 1960 USGS Buffalo quadrangle1:250000
- 1962 USGS Buffalo quadrangle1:250000, 2 printings
- 1967 USGS Buffalo quadrangle1:250000
- 1973 USGS Buffalo quadrangle1:250000
- 1986 USGS Jamestown quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
Fires near this place
253 since 2000Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 253 fires within 5 miles of Fredonia between 2000 and 2020, burning about 180 acres in total. 11 started naturally. 45 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 138 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 45 |
| Debris and open burning | 38 |
| Natural | 11 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 10 |
| Smoking | 7 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 2 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 1 |
| Misuse of fire by a minor | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 September 2005 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | not named |
| 9 September 2004 | Natural | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | not named |
| 7 September 2002 | Arson/incendiarism | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | not named |
| 6 September 2015 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | NA |
| 5 September 2016 | Arson/incendiarism | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | N/A |
| 26 September 2020 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | NA |
| 22 September 2016 | Smoking | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | N/A |
| 17 September 2011 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Fire Department of New York | not named |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Mines and quarries near this place
3 within 5 milesRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Fredonia: 1 producer, 1 plant, 1 prospect. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Iron, Salt. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Allegheny Ludlum/ Dunkirk, N.Y. | Iron | Plant | ||
| Johnson No.1 Well | Salt | Prospect | ||
| Peck Gravel Bank | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer |
Storms near this place
21 since 1994Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Fredonia in 21 storm reports between 1994 and 2026: 12 thunderstorm wind, 3 flash flood, 2 lightning, 2 heavy rain. The reports record 2 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 1994 | Tornado (F1) | Fredonia | 2 hurt, $500,000 | no account filed |
| August 1994 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fredonia | $50,000 | no account filed |
| November 2013 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fredonia | $45,000 | The media reported an apartment damaged by a falling tree. |
| May 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fredonia | $40,000 | no account filed |
| July 2002 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fredonia | $35,000 | no account filed |
| September 2013 | Lightning | Fredonia | $25,000 | Lightning started a barn on fire. |
| July 2003 | Lightning | Fredonia | $25,000 | no account filed |
| July 2002 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fredonia | $15,000 | no account filed |
| June 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fredonia | $15,000 | no account filed |
| January 2012 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fredonia | $12,000 | Law enforcement reported trees and power lines down. |
| April 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fredonia | $10,000 | Multiple trees and wires were downed in Fredonia. |
| July 2010 | Flash Flood | Fredonia | $10,000 | no account filed |
| October 2018 | Flash Flood | Fredonia | $5,000 | Route 20 near Fredonia was reported to be flooded. |
| March 2026 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fredonia | $2,000 | Power poles snapped due to thunderstorm winds. |
| August 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fredonia | $2,000 | Trees and wires were reported down. |
| May 2024 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fredonia | $1,000 | A few trees were downed in the Fredonia area. |
| September 2021 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fredonia | $1,000 | Multiple trees were reported down. |
| July 2018 | Flash Flood | Fredonia | $1,000 | Portions of several downtown streets closed due to flooding. |
| July 2018 | Heavy Rain | Fredonia | - | Rainfall of 2.16 inches reported in 90 minutes. |
| July 2018 | Heavy Rain | Fredonia | - | Rainfall of 3.40 inches total. |
| April 2019 | Hail | Fredonia | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cordova | 1.3 miles | 19 | |
| Reed Corners | 1.5 miles | 19 | |
| Laona | 1.9 miles | 19 | |
| Dunkirk | 2.7 miles | 19 | |
| Cowdens Corner | 3.6 miles | 19 | |
| Lamberton | 3.8 miles | 18 | |
| Van Buren Bay | 4.0 miles | 18 | |
| Shumla | 4.1 miles | 19 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Fredonia | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q3461541 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 950652. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.







