BlockBefore

Lancaster, New York

19 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1905 and the latest in 1984. It stands in Lancaster town. It lies in ZIP code area 14086. It stands on Plum Bottom Creek. The Survey maps it on the Lancaster quadrangle. 10,027 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 673 feet above sea level.

Lancaster within Erie County

Then and now

1905 to 1984

The same ground, surveyed 79 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of Lancaster, surveyed 1984
Topographic sheet of Lancaster, surveyed 1905

Compare 1905 against another survey:

On record in Lancaster

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 12 of 15 shown

Every listing in Erie County

Population over time

2 figures

Lancaster fell from 10,352 to 10,027 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
201010,352
202010,027-325 (-3%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

10 surveys from 19 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

508 since 2000

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 508 fires within 5 miles of Lancaster between 2000 and 2020, burning about 189 acres in total. 84 started naturally. 37 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined265
Natural84
Smoking66
Arson/incendiarism37
Recreation and ceremony18
Debris and open burning16
Misuse of fire by a minor9
Equipment and vehicle use8
Power generation/transmission/distribution5

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
8 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
8 September 2001Arson/incendiarismunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
7 September 2005Naturalunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
7 September 2002Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
6 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
6 September 2007Smokingunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
6 September 2002Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
5 September 2016Debris and open burningunder an acreFire Department of New YorkN/A

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Erie County

Mines and quarries near this place

10 of 12 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 12 workings within 5 miles of Lancaster: 7 producers, 5 past producers. 7 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Limestone, General, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Buffalo Quarry and MillLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSedimentary
Federal Crushed Stone QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Federal Crushed Stone Quarry & MillLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSedimentary
Lancaster QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Lancaster Quarry and PlantLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSedimentary
North and South QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Genessee PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Genessee PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Jones Road PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Lancaster Dredge ESand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Erie County

Storms near this place

13 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Lancaster in 13 storm reports between 1998 and 2017: 6 flood, 3 flash flood, 2 hail, 2 thunderstorm wind. The reports record 1 injury. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 1998HailLancaster1 hurt, $15,000no account filed
January 1998Flash FloodLancaster$75,000no account filed
March 2007FloodLancaster$50,000no account filed
July 2006Thunderstorm WindLancaster$40,000no account filed
December 2007FloodLancaster$20,000no account filed
July 2017FloodLancaster$15,000no account filed
January 1999Flash FloodLancaster$15,000no account filed
November 2017FloodLancaster$10,000Cayuga Creek at Lancaster crested at 9.43 feet at 3:00 AM on the 6th (Flood Stage is 8 feet).
September 2011Thunderstorm WindLancaster$10,000Law enforcement reported power lines down.
January 2010FloodLancaster$10,000no account filed
March 2009FloodLancaster$10,000no account filed
June 2006HailLancaster$8,000no account filed
January 1998Flash FloodLancaster$1,000no account filed

Every storm recorded in Erie County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Depew1.2 miles19
East Lancaster1.7 miles19
Bowmansville2.7 miles19
Pavement (historical)2.8 miles19
Blossom3.3 miles21
Bellevue3.4 miles19
Elma3.8 miles21
Spring Brook Station4.3 miles21

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on LancasterAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q609191The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 955014. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.