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White Plains, New York

39 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1892 and the latest in 1986. It stands in White Plains City. It lies in ZIP code area 10601. It lies near Purdy Hill. The Survey maps it on the White Plains quadrangle. 59,559 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 213 feet above sea level.

Research this city

White Plains within Westchester County

Then and now

1892 to 1986

The same ground, surveyed 94 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet of White Plains, surveyed 1986
Topographic sheet of White Plains, surveyed 1892

On record in White Plains

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 12 records

Population over time

2 figures

White Plains grew from 2,381 to 56,853 between 1880 and 2010. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
18802,381
201056,853

Topographic sheets covering this place

15 surveys from 39 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

886 since 2000

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 886 fires within 5 miles of White Plains between 2000 and 2020, burning about 772 acres in total. 61 started naturally. 90 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined500
Arson/incendiarism90
Smoking82
Recreation and ceremony66
Natural61
Equipment and vehicle use29
Debris and open burning26
Power generation/transmission/distribution20
Misuse of fire by a minor11
Other causes1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2005Misuse of fire by a minorunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
8 September 2019Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New YorkN/A
8 September 2019Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreFire Department of New YorkN/A
8 September 2015Smokingunder an acreFire Department of New YorkN/A
8 September 2010Debris and open burningunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
8 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
8 September 2005Arson/incendiarismunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
8 September 2004Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Westchester County

Mines and quarries near this place

6 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 6 workings within 5 miles of White Plains: 4 past producers, 1 plant, 1 producer. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Iron, Granite, Silver. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
(Facility) Chester Metals Division RefinerySilverPlant
Lake Street Granite MineGraniteProducer
Lake Street Granite QuarryGranitePast ProducerGranite
Ackerman's Limonite MineIronPast ProducerLimonite
Ackerman's Limonite MineIronPast ProducerResidual
Ackerman's Limonite MineIronPast Producer

Every working recorded in Westchester County

Storms near this place

31 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names White Plains in 31 storm reports between 1995 and 2025: 13 thunderstorm wind, 8 hail, 8 flash flood, 2 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2010Thunderstorm WindWhite Plains$10,000Trees were reported down throughout the town of White Plains.
September 2010Thunderstorm WindEast White Plains$7,500A large tree and power lines were reported down on Anderson Hill Road in Purchase.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindEast White Plains$5,000Trees, large tree branches and power lines were reported down at the intersection of Upland and Woodcrest Avenues just northeast of White Plains.
August 2011Thunderstorm WindWhite Plains$3,000A few trees were reported down in White Plains.
July 2025Flash FloodEast White Plains-Multiple vehicles stranded on I 287 and the Taconic Parkway due to flooding.
May 2017Flash FloodEast White Plains-A few roads in White Plains were impassable due to flooding.
December 2014FloodEast White Plains-The Bronx River Pkwy. was closed between exit 23 and exit 21 in White Plains due to flooding.
July 2014Flash FloodEast White Plains-Bloomingdale Rd. was closed in White Plains due to flooding.
August 2011HailWhite Plains-Large apple size (three inch) hail was reported in White Plains.
August 2011HailWhite Plains-Half-dollar to golf ball size hail was reported in White Plains.
June 2007HailWhite Plains-Hail from penny to almost quarter size reported.
June 2007Flash FloodWhite Plains-Heavy rains caused a mudslide which closed portions of the Bronx Rover Parkway and Playland Parkway. Numerous rescues preformed frompersons trapped in flooded vehicles on I-287, I-684, under the Boston Post Road Bridge on the Playland Parkway, and South Broadway in White Plains.
November 2006Flash FloodWhite Plains-Heavy rain across Southern Westchester County caused flash flooding including the closing of the Bronx River Parkway from White Plains to Yonkers, the Saw Mill River Parkway at various locations, and the Hutchison River Parkway. Numerous other side streets were flooded as well.
July 2005Flash FloodWhite Plains-Extremely heavy rainfall rates caused flash flooding to occur on I-287. The highway was covered with several feet of water and mud in spots. Several motorists were rescued as the rapidly rising water swamped their cars during rush hour. A police inspector was noted as saying that there were manhole covers floating down streets with several cars submerged. Water was seen cascading down several levels of a parking garage like a waterfall.
August 2004Flash FloodWhite Plains-The Bronx River Parkway flooded. Several rescues of people occurred from cars.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindWhite Plains-Trees were downed.
September 2004Flash FloodWhite Plains-Bronx River Parkway at White Plains closed due to flash flooding.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindWhite Plains-As a severe thunderstorm moved southeast, it produced high winds that downed tree limbs.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindWhite Plains-Severe thunderstorm wind gusts knocked down several large tree limbs in White Plains and numerous large trees in East White Plains. The winds and falling trees also downed several power lines in the area, causing about 4600 residents to lose power. The Bronx River Parkway was closed for approximately two hours after a large tree had fallen and blocked the road.
July 1995Thunderstorm WindWhite Plains-Thunderstorms downed several trees and power lines.
July 2012HailWhite Plains-no account filed
July 2012HailWhite Plains-no account filed
August 2011HailWhite Plains-no account filed
July 2006Thunderstorm WindWhite Plains-no account filed
July 2006Thunderstorm WindWhite Plains-no account filed
July 2001Thunderstorm WindWhite Plains-no account filed
August 2001FloodWhite Plains-no account filed
May 2000Thunderstorm WindWhite Plains-no account filed
June 1997HailWhite Plains-no account filed
May 1996HailWhite Plains-no account filed
January 1996Thunderstorm WindWhite Plains-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Westchester County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
East White Plains0.9 miles36
Battle Hill1.1 miles39
North White Plains1.5 miles39
Green Farms1.8 miles39
Fairview1.9 miles39
Greenacres2.0 miles39
Hartsdale2.1 miles39
Ridgeway2.1 miles39

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on White PlainsAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q462177The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 977432. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.