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Photograph of Poke-O-Moonshine Mountain Fire Observation Station
Photograph by Rosie De Lise from Eugene, OR, USA. Cropped and color-corrected by Daniel Case prior to upload, CC BY 2.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Poke-O-Moonshine Mountain Fire Observation Station

Built in 1917. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001. 8 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1895.

From the record

“The Poke-O-Moonshine Mountain Fire Observation Station is a historic fire lookout tower on Poke-O-Moonshine Mountain at Chesterfield in Essex County, New York. The station and contributing resources include a 40-foot-tall (12 m), steel-frame lookout tower erected in 1917, a jeep trail that extends from the base of the mountain to a point below its summit, the remains of an observer's cabin possibly built by the Civilian Conservation Corps in 1936, and a spring house.”

Wikipedia article Poke-O-Moonshine Mountain Fire Observation Station, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 114 National Register listings published here for Essex County · listed in 2001 · category: Structure · built in 1917.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 3 structuress, 1 site as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Poke-O-Moonshine Mountain, Chesterfield, 12944
  • When was it listed? September 2001
  • Category. structure
  • Also known as. Fire Observation Stations of New York State Forest Preserve MPS
  • Town. Chesterfield town
  • When was it built? 1917
  • National Register reference number. 01001034 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

61 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 61 fires within 5 miles of Poke-O-Moonshine Mountain Fire Observation Station between 1992 and 2019, burning about 188 acres in total. 9 started naturally. 6 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined27
Natural9
Arson/incendiarism6
Debris and open burning5
Equipment and vehicle use4
Railroad operations and maintenance3
Recreation and ceremony3
Power generation/transmission/distribution2
Smoking2

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
6 September 2012Natural1.0 acresFire Department of New Yorknot named
4 September 2002Railroad operations and maintenanceunder an acreNew York Forest RangersRAILROAD #1
3 September 2015Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreFire Department of New YorkNA
26 September 1992Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresNew York Forest Rangersnot named
25 September 2006Naturalunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
17 September 2003Railroad operations and maintenance1.0 acresNew York Forest Rangersnot named
13 August 2002Natural3.0 acresNew York Forest RangersSHANTY BROOK FIRE
13 August 2002Natural1.0 acresNew York Forest RangersPOK-O-MOONSHINE FIRE

Every fire recorded in Essex County

Mines and quarries near this property

9 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 9 workings within 5 miles of Poke-O-Moonshine Mountain Fire Observation Station: 5 past producers, 2 occurrences, 1 producer, 1 prospect. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Graphite, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Garnet, Wollastonite, Stone. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Fox KnollGarnet, WollastoniteProducerGrossularite, Wollastonite
Unnamed QuarryStonePast ProducerSurface
Unnamed QuarryLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSurface
Unnamed QuarryGranitePast Producer
Winter MineIronOccurrence1835, 1845
C. B. White QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer1885, 1892
Irvin Calkins Graphite ProspectGraphiteProspect
Northern QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer1880, 1890
Smith ProspectGraphiteOccurrence

Every working recorded in Essex County

Maps showing this location

8 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the coordinate the National Park Service records for this property, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Edgewater Farm6.4 miles1988
Willsboro Congregational Church6.5 miles1984
Willsboro School, The6.6 miles2010
Adsit Log House6.9 miles1992
Ligonier Point Historic District7.0 miles2013
Rembrandt Hall7.2 miles1983

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 01001034 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Essex CountyAll 114 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.