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Photograph of Arab Mountain Fire Observation Station
Photograph by Jondude11 at en.wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Arab Mountain Fire Observation Station

Built in 1918. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2001. 9 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1907.

From the record

“The Arab Mountain Fire Observation Station is a historic fire observation station located on Mount Arab at Piercefield in St. The station includes a 40-foot-tall (12 m), steel frame lookout tower erected in 1918, an observers cabin built about 1948, a trace of the foundation of the original cabin, a structure probably used as a root cellar in the 1940s, and the foot trail.”

Wikipedia article Arab Mountain Fire Observation Station, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 83 National Register listings published here for St. Lawrence County · listed in 2001 · category: Structure · built in 1918.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 3 structuress, 1 building, 1 site as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Arab Mountain, Piercefield, 12986
  • When was it listed? September 2001
  • Category. structure
  • Also known as. Fire Observation Stations of New York State Forest Preserve MPS
  • Town. Piercefield town
  • When was it built? 1918
  • National Register reference number. 01001039 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Then and now

1907 to 1999

The ground this property stands on, surveyed 92 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet covering Arab Mountain Fire Observation Station, surveyed 1999
Topographic sheet covering Arab Mountain Fire Observation Station, surveyed 1907

Fires near this property

33 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 33 fires within 5 miles of Arab Mountain Fire Observation Station between 1992 and 2020, burning about 42 acres in total. 2 started naturally. 5 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Recreation and ceremony11
Missing data/not specified/undetermined9
Arson/incendiarism5
Natural2
Power generation/transmission/distribution1
Equipment and vehicle use1
Smoking1
Misuse of fire by a minor1
Debris and open burning1
Other causes1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
5 September 2006Naturalunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
21 September 1999Recreation and ceremony1.0 acresNew York Forest Rangersnot named
13 September 2002Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreNew York Forest RangersARAB FIRE
13 September 2002Naturalunder an acreNew York Forest RangersMT ARAB RD
10 September 2007Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreNew York Forest RangersBERNIE
9 August 1999Recreation and ceremony1.0 acresNew York Forest Rangersnot named
3 August 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreNew York Forest RangersTUPPER LAKE FIRE
27 August 1999Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresNew York Forest Rangersnot named

Every fire recorded in St. Lawrence County

Mines and quarries near this property

3 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Arab Mountain Fire Observation Station: 2 producers, 1 prospect. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Iron. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Bliss-Murphy ClaimIronProspect
Gales PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Susharskis PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in St. Lawrence County

Storms near this property

3 since 2005

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Piercefield, the town this property stands in, in 3 storm reports between 2005 and 2016: 3 thunderstorm wind. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
November 2005Thunderstorm WindPiercefield$20,000no account filed
June 2007Thunderstorm WindPiercefield$3,000A tree and several large limbs were blown down on power lines on Gull Pond Rd.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindPiercefield$2,000Several small trees downed by thunderstorm winds on Setting Pond Rd.

Every storm recorded in St. Lawrence County

Maps showing this location

9 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the coordinate the National Park Service records for this property, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

Listed places nearby

1 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Childwold Memorial Presbyterian Church6.8 miles2001

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 01001039 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
St. Lawrence CountyAll 83 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.