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Photograph of John Brown Farm State Historic Site
Photograph by Mwanner | Talk, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

John Brown Farm and Gravesite

A National Historic Landmark. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972. 9 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1895.

From the record

“The John Brown Farm State Historic Site includes the home and final resting place of abolitionist John Brown (1800-1859). It is located on John Brown Road in the town of North Elba, 3 miles (5 km) southeast of Lake Placid, New York, where John Brown moved in 1849 to teach farming to African Americans.”

Wikipedia article John Brown Farm State Historic Site, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 114 National Register listings published here for Essex County · listed in 1972 · category: District · a National Historic Landmark.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • Listed as. Brown, John, Farm and Gravesite - the National Register files a house under its owner's surname.
  • Address. John Brown Rd., Lake Placid, 12946
  • When was it listed? June 1972
  • Category. district
  • Town. North Elba town
  • National Register reference number. 72000840 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Then and now

1895 to 1999

The ground this property stands on, surveyed 104 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet covering John Brown Farm and Gravesite, surveyed 1999
Topographic sheet covering John Brown Farm and Gravesite, surveyed 1895

Fires near this property

66 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 66 fires within 5 miles of John Brown Farm and Gravesite between 1994 and 2020, burning about 172 acres in total. 3 started naturally. 13 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Arson/incendiarism13
Smoking10
Recreation and ceremony9
Debris and open burning9
Missing data/not specified/undetermined7
Equipment and vehicle use5
Power generation/transmission/distribution5
Natural3
Misuse of fire by a minor3
Railroad operations and maintenance2

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
7 September 2018Natural1.0 acresFire Department of New YorkN/A
7 September 2018Naturalunder an acreNew York Forest RangersBEAR CUB FIRE
6 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
6 September 2007Power generation/transmission/distributionunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
5 September 1999Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresNew York Forest Rangersnot named
26 September 2015Arson/incendiarismunder an acreFire Department of New YorkN/A
2 September 2007Debris and open burningunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
18 September 2012Smokingunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named

Every fire recorded in Essex County

Mines and quarries near this property

8 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 8 workings within 5 miles of John Brown Farm and Gravesite: 7 past producers, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Lyons PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Lyons PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer

Every working recorded in Essex County

Storms near this property

17 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Lake Placid, the town this property stands in, in 17 storm reports between 1993 and 2025: 11 thunderstorm wind, 3 hail, 2 flash flood, 1 lightning. The reports record 13 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2001LightningLake Placid13 hurtno account filed
July 2010Thunderstorm WindLake Placid$20,000Several large limbs and a few trees downed by thunderstorm winds along Oneida, Grandview and Wesvalley roads.
August 2005Thunderstorm WindLake Placid$10,000no account filed
August 2005Thunderstorm WindLake Placid$10,000no account filed
September 1999Flash FloodLake Placid$10,000no account filed
May 2020Thunderstorm WindLake Placid$5,000Trees down along Route 86 north of?Lake Placid.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindLake Placid$5,000Several trees down.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindLake Placid$5,000A few trees down on power lines in Lake Placid.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindLake Placid$5,000State police reported several trees down along Route 86 between Lake Placid and Wilmington.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindLake Placid$5,000no account filed
June 1998Flash FloodLake Placid$5,000no account filed
August 1993Thunderstorm WindLake Placid$5,000no account filed
July 2025Thunderstorm WindLake Placid$2,000Tree and limbs down on utility lines.
June 2004Thunderstorm WindLake Placid$1,000no account filed
August 2017HailLake Placid-Dime size hail reported.
May 2013HailLake Placid-Several reports of quarter-size hail along the northern portions of Lake Placid.
June 2001HailLake Placid-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Essex County

Maps showing this location

9 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the middle of the area the National Park Service maps for this listing, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

Listed places nearby

2 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
US Post Office-Lake Placid2.5 miles1988
Mt. Van Hoevenberg Olympic Bobsled Run3.2 miles2010

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 72000840 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Essex CountyAll 114 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.