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Photograph of Roycroft
Photograph by Dave Pape, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Roycroft Campus, Copper Shop

A National Historic Landmark. Built in 1895. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. 9 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1905.

From the record

“Roycroft was a reformist community of craft workers and artists which formed part of the Arts and Crafts movement in the United States. Elbert Hubbard founded the community in 1895, in the village of East Aurora, New York, near Buffalo.”

Wikipedia article Roycroft, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 283 National Register listings published here for Erie County · listed in 1974 · category: Building · built in 1895 · a National Historic Landmark.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • National Historic Landmark. The highest federal designation, held by about 2,600 places in the country against roughly 100,000 Register listings.
  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 13 buildingss as contributing to the listing.
  • Still standing. The Park Service records this property as extant.
  • Address. Main and W. Grove Sts., East Aurora, 14052
  • When was it listed? November 1974
  • Category. building
  • Town. Aurora town
  • When was it built? 1895
  • National Register reference number. 74001236 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Then and now

1905 to 1960

The ground this property stands on, surveyed 55 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet covering Roycroft Campus, Copper Shop, surveyed 1960
Topographic sheet covering Roycroft Campus, Copper Shop, surveyed 1905

Fires near this property

130 since 2003

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 130 fires within 5 miles of Roycroft Campus, Copper Shop between 2003 and 2020, burning about 87 acres in total. 16 started naturally. 16 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined78
Arson/incendiarism16
Natural16
Debris and open burning10
Equipment and vehicle use5
Misuse of fire by a minor4
Recreation and ceremony1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
6 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
3 September 2018Naturalunder an acreFire Department of New YorkN/A
29 September 2007Debris and open burningunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
25 September 2017Missing data/not specified/undetermined5.0 acresFire Department of New YorkN/A
19 September 2003Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
16 September 2012Arson/incendiarismunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
15 September 2016Naturalunder an acreFire Department of New YorkN/A
12 September 2011Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named

Every fire recorded in Erie County

Mines and quarries near this property

2 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Roycroft Campus, Copper Shop: 2 past producers. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Bloating Material, Clay. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
West FallsBloating MaterialPast ProducerSedimentary
West Falls Clay PitClayPast Producer

Every working recorded in Erie County

Storms near this property

21 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names East Aurora, the town this property stands in, in 21 storm reports between 1994 and 2024: 19 thunderstorm wind, 2 hail. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
September 2012Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$20,000The media relayed reports of trees and wires down. A trailer was blown over.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$15,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees and power lines.
May 2015Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$15,000Trees were downed by thunderstorm winds on Maple Road in East Aurora.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$12,000Trees and wires were downed by thunderstorm winds.
September 2018Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$10,000A tree fell on a house on Girard Avenue.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$10,000Trees were downed by thunderstorm winds on Olean Road.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees at Maple and First Streets.
August 2012Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$10,000Law enforcement reported trees and wires down.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$10,000no account filed
June 2003Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$10,000no account filed
June 1998Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$10,000no account filed
October 2017Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$8,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees in East Aurora.
September 2017Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$8,000Reports of downed trees by thunderstorm winds were noted on social media.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$5,000Power pole snapped; trees and wires downed.
June 1994Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$5,000Thunderstorms which moved onshore from Lake Erie produced damaging winds and spawned a weak tornado. The tornado mainly uprooted trees, one of which fell onto a house.
July 2011HailEast Aurora$5,000no account filed
September 2018Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$3,000Trees and power lines reported down on Knox Road.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$2,000Trees and wires were reported down.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$1,000Large trees were downed.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindEast Aurora$1,000Large trees were downed.
July 2024HailEast Aurora-Nickel to quarter sized hailstones reported in East Aurora.

Every storm recorded in Erie County

Maps showing this location

9 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the coordinate the National Park Service records for this property, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
St. Matthias Episcopal Church Complex0.1 miles2019
George and Gladys Scheidemantel House0.2 miles1993
Millard Fillmore House0.2 miles1974
Baker Memorial Methodist Episcopal Church0.2 miles2012
Bank of East Aurora0.4 miles2021
Yeomans House0.8 miles2024

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 74001236 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Erie CountyAll 283 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.