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Photograph of Brandreth Pill Factory
Photograph by Daniel Case, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Brandreth Pill Factory

Built in 1836 (Greek Revival architecture). Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. 15 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1892.

From the record

“The former Brandreth Pill Factory is a historic industrial complex located on Water Street in Ossining, New York, United States. It consists of several brick buildings from the 19th century, in a variety of contemporary architectural styles.”

Wikipedia article Brandreth Pill Factory, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 250 National Register listings published here for Westchester County · listed in 1980 · category: Building · built in 1836, Greek Revival architecture, by Calvin Pollard.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • Address. Water St., Ossining, 10562
  • When was it listed? January 1980
  • Category. building
  • Town. Ossining town
  • When was it built? 1836
  • Architectural style. Greek Revival architecture, Renaissance Revival architecture
  • Architect. Calvin Pollard
  • National Register reference number. 80002792 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

514 since 2000

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 514 fires within 5 miles of Brandreth Pill Factory between 2000 and 2020, burning about 373 acres in total. 56 started naturally. 35 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined275
Natural56
Recreation and ceremony39
Smoking36
Debris and open burning36
Arson/incendiarism35
Equipment and vehicle use29
Power generation/transmission/distribution6
Railroad operations and maintenance1
Misuse of fire by a minor1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
8 September 2019Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New YorkN/A
8 September 2005Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
30 September 2014Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New YorkN/A
3 September 2006Naturalunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
3 September 2005Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
29 September 2018Naturalunder an acreFire Department of New YorkN/A
29 September 2007Debris and open burningunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
29 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named

Every fire recorded in Westchester County

Mines and quarries near this property

9 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 9 workings within 5 miles of Brandreth Pill Factory: 5 past producers, 2 occurrences, 1 producer, 1 prospect. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Lead, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Clay, Vanadium, Lead. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Nelson Property DepositCorundumProspect
Ossining AreaVanadium, LeadOccurrenceVanadinite
Sing Sing Ag MineLead, Silver, Iron, CopperPast Producer
Sing Sing Silver MineLead, Copper, Silver, Iron, Chromium, Phosphorus-PhosphatesPast ProducerChalcocite, Chalcopyrite, Galena, Malachite, Silver
Sparta Copper DepositCopper, LeadOccurrence
Clay Pit No. Hl-007ClayPast Producer
Clay Pit No. Hl-007ClayPast Producer
Haverstraw QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Haverstraw QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

Every working recorded in Westchester County

Storms near this property

15 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Ossining, the town this property stands in, in 15 storm reports between 1994 and 2024: 11 thunderstorm wind, 3 flash flood, 1 hail. The reports record 1 death. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 1997Thunderstorm WindOssining1 killedno account filed
September 2021Flash FloodOssining$92,600,000Flash flooding resulted in an estimated $92.6 million in damages across Westchester County. This estimate includes $78 million in FEMA individual assistance to property owners, renters, and businesses and an additional $14.6 million in damages to Westchester County government infrastructure.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindOssining$3,000Multiple tree limbs downed power poles.
September 2013Thunderstorm WindOssining$2,000Multiple downed trees and power lines were reported along Lower Spring Street.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindOssining$1,000Tree down and road closure on NY 9A southbound south of Croton Dam Road in Ossining. All lanes closed.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindOssining$1,000A tree was reported down on New York State Route 9A near Ryder Road.
July 2023Flash FloodOssining-DOT reports flooding and road closure on NY 9A southbound at Ryder road. All lanes blocked.
July 2009HailOssining-Quarter size hail was reported in Ossining.
December 2006Thunderstorm WindOssining-A television camera man reported large diameter trees snapped off. The Journal News showed a tree that fell onto a crushed a truck on Ferris Place in Ossining. Power lines and a transformer were also damaged.
August 2002Thunderstorm WindOssining-As a line of severe thunderstorms moved southeast, it produced high winds that downed numerous trees and power lines from Ossining northeast to Croton Falls. Local police and newspapers reported numerous trees and power lines downed in Ossining. Several newspapers reported that a large tree toppled over onto a moving car on Route 22 in Croton Falls.
April 1994Thunderstorm WindOssining-A cold front sweeping across the region generated a line of heavy showers and thunderstorms. Some trees and power lines were downed as strong winds aloft were brought to the surface in the thunderstorms downdraft. Winds gusted between 50 and 60 knots for only a couple of minutes as the outflow generated by the parent storm passed through. Some residents reported that the sky never blackened and there was no thunder or lightning when the actual winds struck.
June 2001Flash FloodOssining-no account filed
February 1997Thunderstorm WindOssining-no account filed
July 1996Thunderstorm WindOssining-no account filed
October 1995Thunderstorm WindOssining-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Westchester County

Maps showing this location

15 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the middle of the area the National Park Service maps for this listing, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 80002792 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Westchester CountyAll 250 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.