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Photograph of Hanover Square Historic District
Photograph by Lvklock, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Hanover Square Historic District

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1982. 12 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1895.

From the record

“The Hanover Square Historic District is a downtown business district in Horseheads, New York. Most of the buildings in the district were built between 1862 and 1882 in the Romanesque Revival style.”

Wikipedia article Hanover Square Historic District (Horseheads, New York), CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 47 National Register listings published here for Chemung County · listed in 1982 · category: District.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service · the Wikipedia article

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 21 buildingss as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Jct. of E. and W. Franklin and N. and S. Main Sts., Horseheads, 14845
  • When was it listed? October 1982
  • Category. district
  • Town. Horseheads town
  • National Register reference number. 82001094 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Then and now

1895 to 1992

The ground this property stands on, surveyed 97 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet covering Hanover Square Historic District, surveyed 1992
Topographic sheet covering Hanover Square Historic District, surveyed 1895

Fires near this property

289 since 2000

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 289 fires within 5 miles of Hanover Square Historic District between 2000 and 2020, burning about 259 acres in total. 20 started naturally. 53 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined128
Arson/incendiarism53
Debris and open burning38
Smoking25
Natural20
Equipment and vehicle use11
Power generation/transmission/distribution7
Recreation and ceremony5
Misuse of fire by a minor2

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2015Naturalunder an acreFire Department of New YorkNA
8 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
7 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New YorkNA
7 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
7 September 2002Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
5 September 2008Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
5 September 2008Naturalunder an acreFire Department of New Yorknot named
4 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreFire Department of New YorkNA

Every fire recorded in Chemung County

Mines and quarries near this property

9 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 9 workings within 5 miles of Hanover Square Historic District: 6 past producers, 3 producers. 3 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Bannister Road PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Breesport PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Breesport Pit and MillSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
E.R. Wolcott Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Frank Treat Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Frank Treat Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Horseheads PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Horseheads Town PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Horsheads PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary

Every working recorded in Chemung County

Storms near this property

42 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Horseheads, the town this property stands in, in 42 storm reports between 1995 and 2025: 23 thunderstorm wind, 18 hail, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
September 1998Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$70,000The same line of thunderstorms that produced damage across Steuben county continued eastward into Chemung county and maintained its intensity. More wind damage resulted in the greater Elmira area. Many trees were uprooted or blown down in an area from Horseheads south and southeast towards East Elmira. Several traffic lights were also dislodged, forcing the closure of a few roads for a brief time period. One home in East Elmira sustained minor damage as a large tree crashed through a portion of a separated garage.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$45,000The same severe storm that produced wind damage and large hail in Steuben county earlier in the afternoon remained severe as it crossed into Chemung county. Widespread reports of trees blown down and utility poles toppled were received from the Horseheads and Elmira areas between 325 and 340 pm EDT. Some minor house damage was also noted in Horseheads from falling trees.
September 2012HailHorseheads$20,000Quarter to golf ball size hail lasted for ten minutes.
September 2012HailHorseheads$15,000no account filed
July 2012Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$10,000Numerous trees were blown down in Horseheads. Wires were downed in the city of Elmira and also in Southport.
May 2002Flash FloodHorseheads$10,000Several roads flooded by very heavy thunderstorm rains, including Route 14.
May 1998Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$10,000A severe thunderstorm developed over the county during the afternoon and blew down trees and wires in Horseheads at 3:35 pm EDT.
July 2021Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$7,000Strong thunderstorm winds knocked down multiple trees and wires.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$5,000A thunderstorm moved into the area Monday afternoon and quickly became severe. The thunderstorm knocked trees over which took down electric wires.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$5,000Tree was blown down.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$5,000Trees and wires were blown down.
May 1998Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$5,000A thunderstorm briefly reached severe levels as it downed trees and power lines in and just outside of Horseheads shortly before 7:30 pm EDT.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$3,000Trees were blown down on Sing Sing Road.
July 1995Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$3,000no account filed
July 2025Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$2,500Strong thunderstorm winds knocked down trees and wires on East Franklin Streets.
September 2012Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$2,000Trees and wires were blown down.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$2,000Trees and wires were blown down.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindHorseheads$1,000Strong thunderstorm winds knocked down utility wires onto Main Street.
September 2012HailHorseheads$1,000Quarter to half-dollar size hail lasted for 15 minutes. A few trees were also blown down.
June 2009HailHorseheads-Hail was covering the ground.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindHorseheads-Large branches were knocked down.
July 2006Thunderstorm WindHorseheads-A swath of trees was blown down.
May 2001Thunderstorm WindHorseheads-Small hail was reported by SKYWARN spotters in Horseheads and Alpine Junction.
September 2000Thunderstorm WindHorseheads-Trees down.
April 2023Thunderstorm WindHorseheads-no account filed
May 2020HailHorseheads-no account filed
July 2014HailHorseheads-no account filed
June 2013HailHorseheads-no account filed
June 2013HailHorseheads-no account filed
May 2012HailHorseheads-no account filed
May 2012HailHorseheads-no account filed
September 2012HailHorseheads-no account filed
September 2012HailHorseheads-no account filed
June 2009HailHorseheads-no account filed
June 2009HailHorseheads-no account filed
June 2009HailHorseheads-no account filed
June 2009HailHorseheads-no account filed
June 2008HailHorseheads-no account filed
June 2008HailHorseheads-no account filed
November 2005Thunderstorm WindHorseheads-no account filed
June 1999Thunderstorm WindHorseheads-no account filed
July 1999Thunderstorm WindHorseheads-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Chemung County

Maps showing this location

12 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the coordinate the National Park Service records for this property, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Chemung Railway Depot- Horseheads0.2 miles1996
St. Matthew's Episcopal Church0.2 miles2017
Teal Park0.3 miles1983
Horseheads 1855 Extension Historic District0.3 miles1980
Zimmerman House0.4 miles1983
Elmira Heights Village Hall2.6 miles1982

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 82001094 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Chemung CountyAll 47 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.