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Polk County, Oregon

94 topographic sheets cover 44 settlements here, and 33 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

33 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Oregon within the United States
Polk County within Oregon

What the record shows

  • 713 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 33 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 28 buildings, 4 districts and 1 structure.
  • 5 of the 33 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 44 populated places in this county; 44 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

33

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Beulah Methodist Episcopal Churchbuilding200202001638
Harrison Brunk Housebuilding197575001599
Burford-Stanley Housebuilding2022100007458
James S. and Jennie M. Cooper Housebuilding198888000092
Joseph and Priscilla Craven Housebuilding199898000210
Dallas Cinemabuilding2022100008328
Dallas Downtown Historic Districtdistrict2024100010387
Dallas Tannerybuilding198080003379
Dr. John E. and Mary D. Davidson Housebuilding198585000371
Walter J. Domes Housebuilding199090000373
Kersey C. Eldridge Housebuilding198888001040
Grand Ronde Rail Depotbuilding201212001092
Graves-Fisher-Strong Housebuilding198585001336
Jesse and Julia Harritt Housebuilding199999000356
John W. Howell Housebuilding198787001536
Independence Historic Districtdistrict198989000048
Independence National Bankbuilding198686003182
Parker Schoolbuilding198989000514
John Phillips Housebuilding197676001588
John Phillips Housebuilding197676001588
Polk County Bankbuilding198686003179
Riley-Cutler Housebuilding198080003380
Ritner Creek Bridgestructure197979002147
Saint Patrick's Roman Catholic Churchbuilding198787000040
Salem Substation, Bonneville Power Administrationdistrict2025100011672
Sarah Helmick State Parkdistrict2022100007759
Eleanor Sherman Housebuilding198989000054
Spring Valley Presbyterian Churchbuilding197474001717
Spring Valley Schoolbuilding2018100002097
George A. Wells Jr. Housebuilding198181000521
West Salem City Hall, Oldbuilding199090000841
J. A. Wheeler Housebuilding198686003177
A.K. Wilson Buildingbuilding199898000952

Wildfire, 1992 to 2020

285 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 285 of them, burning about 1,102 acres. 27 started naturally and 13 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning92
Equipment and vehicle use62
Recreation and ceremony29
Natural27
Smoking23
Arson/incendiarism13
Missing data/not specified/undetermined12
Other causes11
Misuse of fire by a minor9
Fireworks6
Firearms and explosives use1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
4 June 2003Debris and open burning376 acresDallas UnitSAVORSKI SLOPOVER
9 August 1996Equipment and vehicle use55 acresBaskett Slough National Wildlife RefugeTRACTOR
18 May 1997Debris and open burning55 acresDallas Unit106 UNIT
27 October 2007Debris and open burning54 acresDallas UnitIDAHO
7 August 2010Equipment and vehicle use52 acresDallas UnitSMITH ROAD
18 June 2004Natural43 acresNorthwest Oregon DistrictFANNO RIDG
29 April 1999Debris and open burning41 acresDallas Unit1480 RD
9 July 2017Recreation and ceremony40 acresOregon Department of Forestry Salem HeadquartersRILEY CENTRAL FIRE

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1996 to 2025

54 of 54 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 54 reports for this county, causing no deaths, no injuries and about $4,400,000 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Flood27
Heavy Rain16
Funnel Cloud5
Thunderstorm Wind3
Tornado3

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
January 2012FloodBuena Vista$3,000,000Heavy rain caused the Luckiamute River at Suver to overflow its banks causing major flooding to surrounding areas. The Luckiamute River crested at 34.2 feet on January 19th at 7 pm PST, 7.2 feet above flood stage.
December 2007FloodSuver$1,000,000The Luckiamute River flooded near Suver, causing minor flooding. NOTE: Damage estimates are for the entire Polk county.
December 2015FloodSuver$225,000Heavy rain resulted in flooding of the Lukiamute River near Suver.
December 2015FloodSuver$95,000Heavy rain resulted in flooding of the Lukiamute River near Suver as well as several streams in the area. Water covered many of the roads including the closure of Highway 18.
December 2015FloodSuver$75,000The Luckiamute River flooded near Suver.
September 1997Tornado (F0)Mc Coy$5,000A weak tornado briefly touched down in rural Polk county. A house was slightly damaged by a falling tree.
February 2025FloodMitchell-The Luckiamute River near Suver reached minor flood (27ft) 2/24 415 PST. Peaked at 27.31 ft 2/24 at 10 AM. Fell below minor flood 2/26 415 PST.
January 2024FloodSuver-Heavy rain caused minor flooding along the Luckiamute River near Suver.
December 2024FloodSuver-The Luckimute at Suver reached Minor Flood level(27 ft) at 1800 PST on Dec 27. The river fell below flood level on Dec 28 at 2330.
December 2023FloodSuver-Minor flooding occurred on the Luckiamute River near Suver as an atmospheric river brought heavy rains.
January 2022FloodMitchell-The gauge on the Luckiamute River near Suver rose above flood stage of 27 feet at 0900PST, crested at 27.2 feet at 1315PST, then dropped below flood stage at 2020PST.
January 2022FloodMitchell-The gauge on the Luckiamute River near Suver rose above flood stage of 27.0 feet at 1230PST, crested at 27.6 feet on the 7th at 1000PST, then dropped below flood stage on the 8th at 0900PST.
January 2021FloodFalls City-The Luckiamute River near Suver (SUVO3) rose above flood stage at 0005PST, crested at 31.29 feet, then fell below flood stage at 2200PST on the 14th. Flood stage is 27.0 feet. Major flood stage is 32.0 feet.
January 2021Thunderstorm WindBlack Rock-The Rockhouse RAWS sensor reported a wind of 40 mph gusting to 81 mph.
December 2021FloodBuena Vista-Measured Rain of 2 to 4 inches. Minor flooding along the Luckiamute River near Suver. No damages reported.
December 2020FloodMitchell-The gage on the Luckiamute River near Suver (SUVO3) crested at an unknown value due to gage issues. Flood stage is 27.0 feet. No damage was reported.
September 2020Heavy RainPinckney-Station EW7604 in Salem.
September 2020Heavy RainMc Coy-Station 2711D 4 miles WSW of Wheatland.
September 2020Heavy RainPinckney-Station FW8313 in Salem.
September 2020Heavy RainPinckney-Pea sized hail and rain reported.
February 2017FloodParker-Heavy rain caused the Luckiamute River near Suver to flood. The river crested at 27.42 feet, which is 0.42 feet above flood stage.
April 2016Funnel CloudMonmouth-There were several reports and photos of a funnel cloud near Monmouth, Oregon.
June 2016Funnel CloudRickreall-Video of a funnel cloud over Rickreall, Oregon was shared over Social Media.
November 2016FloodParker-Heavy rain resulted in flooding of the Luckiamute River near Suver. The Luckiamute River reached flood stage at 1225 PM on November 25th, and crested at 28.8 feet at 830 PM on November 25th. The river dropped below flood stage at 627 PM on November 26.
May 2015Funnel CloudRickreall-A member of the public supplied a video and photo of a funnel cloud to a local news station.
December 2014FloodSuver-The Luckiamute river near Suver reached flood stage of 27 feet around 820 AM PST on December 21st. The river crested at 30.46 feet at 3 PM, and dropped below flood stage later that evening.
March 2012FloodBuena Vista-Heavy rain caused the Luckiamute River at Suver to overflow its banks causing flooding to surrounding areas. The Luckiamute River crested at 28.0 feet on March 31st at 7 am PST, 1.0 feet above flood stage.
November 2012FloodBuena Vista-Heavy rain caused the Luckiamute River at Suver to overflow its banks causing flooding to surrounding areas. The Luckiamute River crested at 28.3 feet on January 20th at 3 pm PST, 1.3 feet above flood stage.
January 2011FloodSuver-Heavy rain combined with snowmelt runoff to produce flooding on the Luckiamute River. The Luckiamute River at Suver crested at 28.7 feet on January 17th at 09:15 PST.
December 2010FloodSuver-Heavy rain caused the Luckiamute River to rise above flood stage.
December 2010Thunderstorm WindBlack Rock-Gusty winds were reported at the Rockhouse RAWS site with gusts to 57 kts.
January 2009FloodSuver-Heavy rain caused the Luckiamute river to overflow its banks and flood property near highway 99.
January 2009FloodSuver-Heavy rain caused the Luckiamuter river to rise above flood stage.
January 2007Heavy RainDallas-A total accumulation of 1.91 inches was reported at Rockhouse RAWS.
December 2007Heavy RainFalls City-Storm total precipitation was 10.70 inches.
December 2007Heavy RainBlack Rock-Storm total precipitation was 9.12 inches at the Rockhouse Mountain RAWS.
December 2006FloodSuver-The Luckiamute River near Suver crested at 28.9 feet on the 15th; flood stage for this river is 27.0 feet.
November 2006Heavy RainFalls City-Recorded a 5-day total of 14.0 inches.
June 2003Tornado (F1)Independence-According to a report from the public, a tornado touched down for approximately 5 minutes near Independence. No damage was reported.
September 1997Tornado (F0)Rickreall-A weak tornado briefly touched down in rural Polk County. Some farms sustained minor crop damage.
January 2006FloodSuver-no account filed
January 2006FloodSuver-no account filed
December 2005FloodSuver-no account filed
January 2004Heavy RainCountywide-no account filed
April 2004Funnel CloudMonmouth-no account filed
August 2004Heavy RainCountywide-no account filed
December 2003Heavy RainCountywide-no account filed
January 2003Heavy RainCountywide-no account filed
March 2003Heavy RainCountywide-no account filed
March 2003Heavy RainCountywide-no account filed
June 2003Funnel CloudSalem-no account filed
February 2002Heavy RainCountywide-no account filed
August 2001Heavy RainCountywide-no account filed
January 1996Thunderstorm WindDallas-no account filed

Mines and quarries

138 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 138 workings inside this county. 43 still produce and 95 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Stone44
Sand and Gravel, Construction39
Stone, Crushed/Broken35
Limestone, General10
Manganese3
Aluminum3
Uranium2
Aluminum, Titanium, Metal, Iron1
Tungsten1
Titanium, Iron1
Clay1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Bauxite Chapman and Eola HillsAluminum, Titanium, Metal, IronOccurrenceBauxite, Gibbsite
Chapman and Eola Hills BauxiteAluminum, Titanium, IronOccurrence
Collins RanchAluminum, ClayOccurrence
Rowell CreekTungstenOccurrence
Johnson Uranium OccurrenceUraniumOccurrenceCarnotite
Johnson Uranium OccurrenceUraniumOccurrence
Collins RanchAluminumOccurrenceBauxite
Dallas ManganeseManganeseOccurrenceHausmannite
Dallas ProspectManganeseOccurrence1941
Kingwell & Mc Manners ProspectManganeseOccurrence
Boulder Creek Camp DepositLimestone, GeneralOccurrence
Buell LimestoneLimestone, GeneralPast Producer
Buell LimestoneLimestone, GeneralOccurrence
Lime Products CoLimestone, GeneralPast Producer
Lime Products Co. QuarryLimestone, GeneralProducer
Oregon Portland Cement CoLimestone, GeneralPast Producer
Oregon Portland Cement Co.Limestone, GeneralPast Producer
Rickreall Creek DepositLimestone, GeneralOccurrence
Rowell Creek DepositLimestone, GeneralOccurrence
Waymire Creek DepositLimestone, GeneralOccurrence
Bailey PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Clay Hill PitStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Ellendale QuaaryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Ellendale QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Ellendale QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Ellendale QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Finley PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Freeman & Sons QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Gold Creek Pit and PlantStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Krauger PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Martin QuarriesStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Mill Creek SiteStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Pit 100Stone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Pit 641Stone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Road Pit 100Stone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Shenk QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
South PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Unnamed PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Unnamed PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Unnamed PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Unnamed PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Unnamed PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Unnamed PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Unnamed PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Unnamed PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Unnamed PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Unnamed QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Voigt QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Weisensee Farm/Luckiamute PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Wigrich-Pomeroy BarStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Buell PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Buell PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Fowler PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Fowler PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Hanna RanchSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Hanna Ranch PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Hayden IslandSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Hayden IslandSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Jones PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Jones PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
K. D. Sand & Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
K. D. Sand & Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Old River Bend SiteSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Old River Bend SiteSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Perry Mills PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Perry Mills PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Pomroy BarSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Pomroy BarSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Rentsch PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Rentsch PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Swope BarSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Swope BarSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Traglio BarSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Traglio BarSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Unnamed PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Unnamed QuarrySand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Valley Concrete and Gravel PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Valley Concrete and Gravel PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Wigrich-Pomeroy BarSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Wigrich-Pomeroy BarSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Windsor Island Pit and PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Windsor Island Pit and PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Bailey PitStonePast Producer
Bailey PitStonePast Producer
Bailey PitStoneProducer
Basalt QuarryStonePast Producer
Basalt QuarryStonePast Producer
Boulder Pass DepositStonePast Producer
Clay Hill PitStonePast Producer
Ellendale QuarryStonePast Producer
Ellendale QuarryStonePast Producer
Ellendale QuarryStonePast Producer
Ellendale QuarryStonePast Producer
Finley PitStonePast Producer
Freeman & Sons QuarryStonePast Producer
Gold Creek Pit and PlantStonePast Producer
Krauger PitStonePast Producer
Martin QuarriesStonePast Producer
Noble Mountain Tree Farm QuarryStonePast Producer
Noble Mountain Tree Farm QuarryStoneProducer
Pit 100StonePast Producer
Pit 641StonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
QuarryStonePast Producer
Rickreall Creek DepositStonePast Producer
Road Pit 100StonePast Producer
Shenk QuarryStonePast Producer
Shenk QuarryStonePast Producer
Shenk QuarryStonePast Producer
SouthStonePast Producer
Tuff QuarryStonePast Producer
Voigt QuarryStonePast Producer
Waymire CreekStonePast Producer
Weisensee Farm/Luckiamute QuarryStonePast Producer
Wigrich-Pomeroy BarStonePast Producer

Every populated place in the county

44

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Polk County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.