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Photograph of Charles River Reservation (Speedway)-Upper Basin Headquarters
Photograph by Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Charles River Reservation (Speedway)--Upper Basin Headquarters

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2010. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Charles River Reservation (Speedway)-Upper Basin Headquarters is located at the corner of Western Avenue and Soldiers Field Road in the Brighton neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. It is a complex of seven buildings designed by architect William D.”

Wikipedia article Charles River Reservation (Speedway)-Upper Basin Headquarters, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 206 National Register listings in Suffolk County · listed in 2010 · category: Building · one of 5 National Historic Landmarks in Suffolk County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 7 buildingss, 1 site as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 1420-1440 Soldiers Field Rd, Boston, 02135
  • When was it listed? 2010-07-19
  • Category. building
  • Township. Boston city
  • National Register reference number. 10000506 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

What happened here

An account from the chapter on Boston city, The inset identifies its exact source book and publication year.

From The Memorial History of Boston, Including Suffolk County, Massachusetts, 1630-1880, published 1880 - Boston City

City Charter

IN giving some notices of manners and social life during this period, I shall speak first of usages which were characteristic of the close of the last century: most of them continued without essential modification until our city charter swept away the old landmarks, and Boston felt the im¬ pulses which mark a new epoch in her history.

Read the rest of this passage

The ground it stands on

1,054,450 words

The chapter on Boston City in The Memorial History of Boston, Including Suffolk County, Massachusetts, 1630-1880, published 1880 names Boston. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Illustrations: State House and the Monument (in 1811), 64; the Monument from the corner of Temple and Derne streets, 65 ; the Monument and the Thurston House, 65; Beacon Street and the Common (in 1804-1811), heliotype, 65; Boston from Breed's Hill (in 1791), 66; the Faneuil-Phillips House,

Passage source: The Memorial History of Boston, Including Suffolk County, Massachusetts, 1630-1880, published 1880.

IN giving some notices of manners and social life during this period, I shall speak first of usages which were characteristic of the close of the last century: most of them continued without essential modification until our city charter swept away the old landmarks, and Boston felt the im¬ pulses which mark a new epoch in her history. It is difficult to deal justly with ways of living which are not widely different from those that surround us. We miss the salient contrasts which lend themselves to picturesque de¬ scription, and are tempted to look for exceptional occurrences to brighten a narrative, rather than for facts which are truly symptomatic of taste and thought. Were it possible to go back four-score years, or even a century, and mingle with those then conducting the town, we should not feel among strangers. In many respects their ways were counterparts of our own. In certain directions, indeed, we might note a narrowness of range and a contraction of outlook, while envying the vigor of speech and de¬ cisiveness of action which seemed the outcome of the limitations. When Massachusetts took her place in the sisterhood of States, the gigantic up¬ heaval of the French Revolution had not taken place. The prophets whom her capital was to raise up to demand the redemption of human society, each with his panacea for its sad ailments, had put in no appearance. The tyranny of England had been broken by an heroic effort, and any further redemption which society might need would be provided by those who VOL. iv. - i.

Passage source: The Memorial History of Boston, Including Suffolk County, Massachusetts, 1630-1880, published 1880.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Boston City - 1,054,450 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

50 since 2015

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 50 fires within 5 miles of Charles River Reservation (Speedway)--Upper Basin Headquarters between 2015 and 2020, burning about 103 acres in total. None started naturally. 22 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Arson/incendiarism22
Missing data/not specified/undetermined13
Recreation and ceremony6
Smoking4
Debris and open burning3
Equipment and vehicle use1
Misuse of fire by a minor1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
4 September 2018Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
3 September 2018Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
23 September 2020Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
23 September 2019Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
23 September 2019Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
2 September 2018Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlBROOKLINE
2 September 2017Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlQUINCY
18 September 2016Arson/incendiarismunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlMELROSE

Every fire recorded in Suffolk County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 14,787 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 14,787 specimens collected within 10 miles of Charles River Reservation (Speedway)--Upper Basin Headquarters between 1810 and 1975: 6,157 Plantae, 4,193 Fungi, 3,447 Animalia, 498 Chromista, 210 Protozoa, 202 Bacteria, 80 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A B Seymour, A C Gibson and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Lysimachia × producta (A.Gray) FernaldLysimachia × producta (A.Gray) Fernald1900A. P. Chute
A photograph of the species Thalictrum L., not of this specimenThalictrum L.1810Boott, J.W.Near Boston.
A photograph of the species Anemone L., not of this specimenAnemone L.1815Boott, J.Andover Turnpike, 7 miles from Boston.
A photograph of the species Betula L., not of this specimenBetula L.1815Boott, J.W.Near Fresh Pond, Cambridge, 4 miles from Boston.
A photograph of the species Chenopodium album, not of this specimenChenopodium album L.1815not recordedGathered at Bunker (properly Breed's) Hill.
A photograph of the species Corylus L., not of this specimenCorylus L.1815not recordedCambridge Port, 2 miles from Boston.
Ericaceae1815BoottBoston, U.S.A.
Acanthis flammea flammea (Linnaeus, 1758)1900ZAPPEY, W RROSLINDALE
Acer carpinifolium Siebold & Zucc.1900A. K. HarrisonHarvard Botanic Garden, Cambridge.
Acer palmatum var. dissectum (Thunb.) Miq.1900A. K. HarrisonHarvard Botanic Garden, Cambridge.
Agaricus flavescens (Gillet) Sacc.1900G. E. Morris
Agarum turneri Postels & Ruprecht1900J. MurdochRevere

All 14,787 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

9 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 9 workings within 5 miles of Charles River Reservation (Speedway)--Upper Basin Headquarters: 7 plants, 2 past producers. 7 still produce. What was taken out: Iron, Lead, Gypsum-Anhydrite, Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
C. J. MabardySand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Us Gypsum Co--BostonGypsum-AnhydritePast Producer
Whittemore Prdts Inc--BostonPerlitePlant
(Facility) Cambridge Smelter CoLeadPlant
General Metals & Smelting--BostonLeadPlant
Industrial Serv. Centers--CambridgeIronPlant
Somerville Smelting Co.LeadPlant
Us Steel Supply Div--BostonIronPlant
Wheelock-Lovejoy--Cambridge, Ma.IronPlant

Every working recorded in Suffolk County

Storms near this property

60 of 64 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Boston, the town this property stands in, in 64 storm reports between 1994 and 2024: 37 thunderstorm wind, 9 flash flood, 7 lightning, 7 flood. The reports record 1 death and 9 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
August 2010LightningSouth Boston1 killedA 50 year old man was struck by lightning while walking in an area known as the Sugar Bowl in South Boston. Lightning struck him in the head, passing through his back and exiting his feet. He collapsed in cardiac arrest and was revived and hospitalized for several days before dying from his injuries.
July 2012LightningBoston2 hurtA 29 year old male and a 29 year old female were knocked unconscious when lightning struck them at Thomas Park, where the pair were watching the July 4th fireworks. They regained consciousness prior to the arrival of EMTs, but unable to feel their legs and were transported to Brigham and Women's Hospital.
August 2008LightningBoston2 hurtTwo people were hospitalized after lightning struck their boat. One of them, a woman, was believed to be directly struck by lightning.
June 1997LightningBoston2 hurtBoston Harbor...
September 2023LightningBoston1 hurtIn Boston, a woman was struck by lightning at Malibu Beach in the Dorchester section of Boston and was listed in critical condition.
July 2004LightningSouth Boston1 hurtno account filed
September 1995Thunderstorm WindBoston1 hurtno account filed
August 2001LightningBoston$1,500,000no account filed
June 1998Flash FloodBoston$570,000Muddy River
July 2010Flash FloodBoston$500,000In Boston, two cars were stuck in flood waters on Corey Road. Storrow Drive was closed due to flooding at the Mass Avenue and Longmeadow Bridges. Several other roadways in the city experienced significant flooding.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindBoston$100,000Numerous trees and wires and several utility poles were downed throughout Boston, including in Boston Common. Several trees were downed onto cars throughout town, though no injuries resulted. One tree was downed onto a building on Corey Road. The Automated Surface Observing System at Logan International Airport in Boston, MA (KBOS) recorded sustained wind speeds of 47 mph and wind gusts up to 68 mph.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindBoston$50,000Multiple trees and wires were downed throughout Boston, including on Barstow Street, Forrester Street, Washington Street, Houston Road, and Keith Street. Trees were downed onto cars on Forrester and Washington Streets. A portion of a chimney was blown over onto Keith Street.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindBoston$50,000The National Weather Service at Logan International Airport recorded a wind gust to 60 mph as a severe thunderstorm moved across the city of Boston. Scaffolding was blown down at government center and some large trees were blown down in Revere and Winthrop. One damaged a house in Winthrop and a tree limb and electrical wires fell onto an auto. The occupants of the auto were not injured.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindBoston$30,000Trees and wires on Call Street were downed by thunderstorm winds.
July 2005Flash FloodBoston$30,000no account filed
September 2017Thunderstorm WindBoston$25,000At 546 PM EST, an amateur radio operator reported two trees down on Belden Street in the Upham's Corner section of Boston. Also, two trees were down on Hamlet Street including one down on three cars. A tree was down on Willis Street. A tree was down on wires on Taft Street.
September 2017FloodBoston$25,000At 607 PM EST Columbia Road near Ceylon Street and Hamilton Street In Boston was flooded and impassable. Four cars were trapped in flood waters.
June 2019FloodEast Boston$20,000At 3:26 PM EST, heavy rain caused the intersection of Lewis and Marginal Streets in East Boston to be flooded and impassable. At 3:36 PM EST a car was trapped in floodwaters at Clark and Stockton Streets in Chelsea. At 3:38 PM EST several cars were trapped in floodwaters on the McClellan Highway, Condor Street and Putnam Street in East Boston.
July 2018Flash FloodEast Boston$20,000At 5:09 PM EST, the access road for Logan Airport at Terminal B Lower Level was flooded. Several cars were stalled in the flood waters.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindBoston$20,000A utility pole at the intersection of Washington and New Washington Streets in Boston was downed by thunderstorm winds.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindBoston$20,000Numerous trees were downed by thunderstorm winds.
July 2005Flash FloodBoston$20,000no account filed
May 2018FloodBoston$15,000At 5:05 PM EST several cars on Child Street and Boynton Street were trapped in flood waters as high as the car doors. At 5:10 PM EST a car was trapped in flooding on Columbia Road at Bodwell Street, and Ceylon Street was impassable at Quincy Street due to flooding.
June 2016Thunderstorm WindBoston$15,000Several trees were downed throughout Boston, including one on Parkdale Avenue in Brighton.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindBoston$15,000A tree and a utility pole on North Harvard Street were downed by thunderstorm winds.
May 2022Thunderstorm WindSouth Boston$10,000In South Boston, a large tree was down on top of 3 parked cars on Columbia Road. No injuries were reported. Report relayed by amateur radio.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindBoston$10,000Power lines on Weld and Beech Streets were downed by thunderstorm winds.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindBoston$10,000A tree on Warner Street was downed onto a house by thunderstorm winds.
August 2011Thunderstorm WindBoston$10,000Trees on Park and Dartmouth Streets were downed by thunderstorm winds, blocking those streets.
October 2006FloodBoston$8,000Significant urban flooding was reported throughout the city of Boston.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindBoston$8,000no account filed
June 2008Thunderstorm WindBoston$6,000A tree was downed by thunderstorm winds onto a car at the intersection of Bakersfield and Stoughton Streets. Another tree was downed onto a car on Columbia Road.
February 2016Thunderstorm WindSouth Boston$5,000Wires on West Fifth Street in South Boston were downed by thunderstorm winds.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindBoston$5,000A tree on Lagrange Street was downed by thunderstorm winds blocking the road.
September 2012Thunderstorm WindBoston$5,000Wires on Charles Street were downed by thunderstorm winds.
August 2011Thunderstorm WindBoston$5,000Large branches and wires on Pond, Hereford, and Tremont Streets.
August 2008Thunderstorm WindEast Boston$5,000Trees and power lines on Quarter Street Place were downed by thunderstorm winds.
August 2008Thunderstorm WindBoston$5,000Trees and wires in Dorchester, Mattapan, Roxbury, and Boston were downed by thunderstorm winds.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindBoston$5,000Wires on Columbia Road and trees on Saywood Street were downed by thunderstorm winds.
June 2006Thunderstorm WindSouth Boston$5,000no account filed
August 2004Thunderstorm WindBoston$5,000no account filed
May 2020Thunderstorm WindEast Boston$3,000In East Boston (street unspecified), a light pole was knocked down by thunderstorm winds.
July 2019FloodBoston$2,000Portions of Columbia Road were closed due to flooding.
July 2018Thunderstorm WindBoston$1,000At 1:15 PM EST, a thunderstorm over Boston brought a tree down on Dorchester Avenue.
August 2017Thunderstorm WindEast Boston$1,000At 140 PM EST, a tree was uprooted on Harborside Drive in East Boston.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindBoston$500A tree was downed on Adams Street.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindSouth Boston$500Large limbs were downed by thunderstorm winds.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindBoston$300In Boston, power lines were down from wind on Willis Street.
June 2024Flash FloodBoston-In Boston, an underpass was flooded at Columbia Rd and Ceylon St.
July 2023Flash FloodBoston-In Boston, on Columbia Rd at Hamilton St a car was stuck in flooding and the driver needed to be rescued.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindSouth Boston-At 616 PM EDT, a mesonet site at Pleasure Bay recorded a gust to 58 mph.
June 2017HailSouth Boston-At 435 PM EST, dime size hail fell in South Boston.
August 2017FloodEast Boston-At 158 PM EST, the Ted Williams Tunnel near Logan Airport flooded, with two feet of water trapping a car in the flood waters.
February 2016Thunderstorm WindBoston-An amateur radio operator recorded a 69 mph wind gust on their home weather station in Boston. No damage was reported.
February 2016Thunderstorm WindBoston-An amateur radio operator recorded a wind gust of 63 mph on their home weather station in Boston. No damage was reported.
June 2013FloodBoston-Three to four inches of rain fell across the Boston metro area. Sargent Street in Boston was flooded.
August 2011HailBoston-Quarter size hail fell in the Back Bay section of Boston.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindBoston-Tree down on car.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindBoston-Multiple trees down.
July 2004HailBoston-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Suffolk County

Newspapers printed here

0 digitised pages

8 papers published in this town, digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 0 issues, 0 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Named in the fire insurance atlases

Sanborn surveyors printed an index of the town's establishments at the front of each atlas. This property is named in one, read straight off the scanned sheet.

From the nomination file

11,267 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

Applicable National Register Criteria (Mark "x" in one or more boxes for the criteria qualifying the property for National Register listing.) B Property is associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of our history. Property is associated with the lives of persons significant in our past. C Property embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction or represents the work of a master, or possesses high artistic values, or represents a significant and distinguishable entity whose components lack individual distinction. Property has yielded, or is likely to yield, information important in prehistory or history.

(Expires 5/31/2012) Suffolk, MA County and State Areas of Significance (Enter categories from instructions.) Community Planning and Development Architecture Period of Significance 1899 to 1960 Significant Dates 1925 Criteria Considerations (Mark "x" in all the boxes that apply.) Property is: A Owned by a religious institution or used for religious purposes. B removed from its original location. C a birthplace or grave. D a cemetery. E a reconstructed building, object, or structure. F a commemorative property. G less than 50 years old or achieving significance within the past 50 years. Significant Person (Complete only if Criterion B is marked above.) Cultural Affiliation Architect/Builder William D.

Austin (Stickney and Austin) (architect) Charles Eliot, Olmsted Brothers (landscape architects) Period of Significance (justification) The period of significance begins in 1899 with the construction of the original segments of the complex and ends in 1960, which is the National Register's standard 50-year cutoff for historical perspective. The principal Shingle Style elements of the complex reached their present appearance in 1925, when a stable was remodeled to become a police station.

Read the complete 11,267-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 11,267 words, 35 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 10000506, 35 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Engine House No. 340.3 miles1985
Harvard Avenue Fire Station0.8 miles1983
Allston Congregational Church0.9 miles1997
St. Luke's and St. Margaret's Church1.2 miles1997
Oak Square School1.4 miles1980
Cathedral of St. George Historic District2.2 miles1998

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 10000506 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Suffolk CountyAll 206 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.