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Photograph of Inscription Rock
Photograph by LeeG7144, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Inscription Rock

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“Inscription Rock is a large slab of limestone measuring approximately 32 by 21 feet located on the south shore of Kelleys Island in Lake Erie in Erie County, Ohio. It is situated near the intersections of E Lakeshore Drive and Addison Rd under a large shelter structure with a viewing platform and is open to the public.”

Wikipedia article Inscription Rock (Kelleys Island, Ohio), CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 175 National Register listings in Erie County · listed in 1973 · category: Object · one of 2 National Historic Landmarks in Erie County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service · the Wikipedia article

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 object as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Kelleys Island, Kelleys Island, 43438
  • When was it listed? 1973-06-18
  • Category. object
  • Township. County subdivisions not defined
  • National Register reference number. 73001432 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 8,169 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 8,169 specimens collected within 10 miles of Inscription Rock between 1860 and 1975: 6,443 Animalia, 1,435 Plantae, 262 Fungi, 18 Chromista, 6 Protozoa, 5 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. F. Satterthwait, A. J. Eames, A. J. Pieters and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Elliptio dilatatus (Rafinesque, 1820)Elliptio dilatatus (Rafinesque, 1820)1899not recordedLake Shore, Near East Harbor
Specimen of Laestadia bidwellii (Ellis) Viala & RavazLaestadia bidwellii (Ellis) Viala & Ravaz1899F.L. Scribner
Specimen of Lampsilis radiata (Gmelin, 1791)Lampsilis radiata (Gmelin, 1791)1899not recordedLake Shore, Near East Harbor
A photograph of the species Perca Linnaeus, not of this specimenPerca Linnaeus, 17581860Smithsonian InstitutionSandusky
A photograph of the species Carex L., not of this specimenCarex L.1871H. GillmanPut-in-bay Island, Lake Erie.
A photograph of the species Astragalus canadensis, not of this specimenAstragalus canadensis var. canadensis1872T. MorongShores of the Is. at Put-in-Bay. Lake Erie
A photograph of the species Mentha arvensis, not of this specimenMentha arvensis var. glabrata (Benth.) Fernald1872T. MorongPut-in-Bay Is. Lake Erie. On the lake shore.
A photograph of the species Solidago hispida, not of this specimenSolidago hispida Muhl. ex Willd.1872T. MorongPut-in-Bay Island, Lake Erie
A photograph of the species Diphasiastrum complanatum, not of this specimenDiphasiastrum complanatum (L.) Holub1878Roberts, ThomasPut-in Bay;;;;
A photograph of the species Maianthemum trifolium, not of this specimenMaianthemum trifolium (L.) Sloboda1878Juni, B.Put in Bay;;;;
A photograph of the species Anemone canadensis, not of this specimenAnemone canadensis L.1881Mertz, H.Put-in-Bay
A photograph of the species Calystegia sepium, not of this specimenCalystegia sepium (L.) R.Br.1881Mertz, H.N.Put-in-Bay

All 8,169 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

4 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 4 workings within 5 miles of Inscription Rock: 2 past producers, 1 plant, 1 producer. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken, Limestone, General. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Marblehead Stone QuarryLimestone, GeneralPast ProducerSedimentary
Kelley Island QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Kellys Island MillStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Marblehead QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPlant

Every working recorded in Erie County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,513 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

Kelleys Island is a small isolated area which presents us with a unique meeting or negatiations between tribes? Whether Kelleys Island was a meeting place for the leaders of tribal groups or was, perhaps, a single Commerce Architecture Communications Engineering losophy Aboriginal Science Literature Prehistoric Agriculture Landscape Education itarian Political principles during the Bauhaus era. Invention Music Religion/Phi complex communities and were characterized by extensive agricultural sites in the area would be most advantageous for placing the inhabitants earthern structures, such as the cresent shaped enclosure near Inscription Sculpture Social/Human- yet to be correctly interpreted but because of its excellent condition included in its list of state memorials.

Conservation historic group who inhabited northern Ohio from approximately A.D.1000 activities.They were the first group in the area to use the bow and with a specific time period.

Read the complete 1,513-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 1,513 words, 13 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 73001432, 13 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Beatty, Louis, House0.5 miles1984
U.S. Coast Guard Building7.3 miles1982
Cedar Point Light7.3 miles1984
Dentzel, William H., 1921 Carousel7.5 miles1990
Coliseum7.8 miles1982
Muller, Daniel C., Carousel7.9 miles1982

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 73001432 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Erie CountyAll 175 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.