BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: a row of nineteenth-century main-street storefronts. Not a photograph of this place.

Milan Historic District

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

one of 175 National Register listings in Erie County · listed in 1975 · category: District · one of 2 National Historic Landmarks in Erie County.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 9 buildingss, 1 object as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Main and Church Sts., both sides of Front St., and Edison Dr., Milan, 44846
  • When was it listed? 1975-03-13
  • Category. district
  • Township. Milan township
  • National Register reference number. 75001381 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,368 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,368 specimens collected within 10 miles of Milan Historic District between 1874 and 1975: 760 Plantae, 548 Animalia, 60 Fungi. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A. Dowdy, Albert Commons and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Dennstaedtia punctilobula (Michx.) T.MooreDennstaedtia punctilobula (Michx.) T.Moore1900Grover, F.O."Dry sandy hillside, shaded
A photograph of the species Carduus nutans, not of this specimenCarduus nutans L.1874Jones, G.T.Berlin Twp., just W of Ceylon
A photograph of the species Macropetalichthys rhapheidolabis, not of this specimenMacropetalichthys rhapheidolabis Norwood & Owen, 1846 (fossil)1881D. S. Young
A photograph of the species Graminopassalora graminis, not of this specimenGraminopassalora graminis (Fuckel) U.Braun, C.Nakash., Videira & Crous1886William Trelease; A. CommonsMadison
A photograph of the species Scolecotrichum graminis, not of this specimenScolecotrichum graminis Fuckel1886Dr. Wm. Trelease; A. Commons(a) Madison, Wis. (b) Faulkland, Del.
A photograph of the species Athyrium pycnocarpon, not of this specimenAthyrium pycnocarpon (Spreng.) Tidestr.1888Steele, E.S.Milan.
A photograph of the species Carex gracillima, not of this specimenCarex gracillima Schwein.1892Moseley, E.L.Shinrock
A photograph of the species Catharus fuscescens, not of this specimenCatharus fuscescens fuscescens (Stephens, 1817)1892C. TuttleBerlin Heights
Apocynum sibiricum Jacq.1896Watson, J.R.North Ohio
Aristolochia serpentaria L.1896Simms, C.Berlin
A photograph of the species Asclepias verticillata, not of this specimenAsclepias verticillata L.1896E. L. MoseleyGroton
A photograph of the species Carex bromoides, not of this specimenCarex bromoides Willd.1896Moseley, E.L.Milan

All 1,368 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

5 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 5 workings within 5 miles of Milan Historic District: 5 producers. All of them still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Bauer PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Delhi PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Mortensen PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Reer PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Weilnau PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Erie County

Storms near this property

34 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Milan, the town this property stands in, in 34 storm reports between 1995 and 2025: 17 thunderstorm wind, 10 hail, 3 flood, 2 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 1998Thunderstorm WindMilan$750,000Strong thunderstorm winds estimated to 70 miles per hour produced widespread damage in Milan. An estimated one thousand or more trees were downed in the area and the roofs of the town hall and police station were badly damaged.
September 2000Tornado (F2)Milan$175,000A tornado touched down north of Monroeville in Huron County and traveled east along State Route 113 into southern Erie County. The tornado dissipated near the corner of Higbee and Livengood Roads after destroying a farm house. The destroyed house was ripped from its foundation, moved 40 feet and knocked over. A second house and a small barn were also slightly damaged. The tornado traveled approximately one mile in Erie County and had a damage path about 100 yards wide. Debris from the homes was thrown well outside the damage path which was clearly visible through corn fields. Ears of corn were shucked, apparently by the tornado and some ears had many kernels removed. Several dozen trees were downed along the damage path.
May 2011HailMilan$125,000Thunderstorms produced golf ball size hail. The large hail damaged numerous vehicles.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindMilan$100,000Several buildings in downtown Milan either had their roofs blown off or had significant roof damage. This report was a picture from Facebook.
July 2013Flash FloodMilan$100,000The towns of Milan, Oxford, and Groton townships were the most impacated by the heavy rains of July 10th. Doppler radar estimates between 3 and 4 inches of rain fell within an hour and a half with strong storms that moved through Erie County. Flooding was so widespread that local and county officials were advising the public to stay off the roads. The major thru ways of Ohio 113, Ohio 99, and U.S. 250 were closed. Drivers trying to circumvent the area were left with few options, as most of the surrounding roads had varying degrees of flooding. Portions of Patten Tract, Mason, Strecker, Ransom, Thomas and Kelley roads were overrun with pools of inches-deep water. A few homes were inundated in the first floor by flood waters, but the majority of the home flood damage was the result of basement flooding.
August 2000Thunderstorm WindMilan$40,000Thunderstorm winds tore the roof off of a barn located three miles northwest of Milan on Thomas Road in Oxford Township. Several nearby outbuildings were also damaged.
April 2002Thunderstorm WindMilan$35,000Thunderstorm winds downed several trees. One of the trees landed on a house and caused significant damage.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindMilan$25,000Thunderstorm winds downed many trees. At least a couple of roads were blocked by fallen trees.
November 2002Thunderstorm WindMilan$25,000Thunderstorm winds toppled five power poles along U.S. Route 250 north of Milan between Mason Road and State Route 13.
October 2012FloodMilan$15,000The small community called Franklin Flats located along the Huron River in western Milan is frequently inundated during times of flood. During Superstorm Sandy the Huron River reached major flood stage at 21 feet during the night of the 30th. At this stage the river inundated Franklin Flats community with about 2 feet of water. Being flood prone, the homes are elevated and citizens in the area moved valuable property out of the flood zone prior to the inundation. The property damage was minimal as a result.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindMilan$10,000Numerous trees were either blown down or snapped halfway up on the trunks around the Milan area. There were numerous power lines blown down.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindMilan$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed two trees and several large limbs.
June 1998LightningMilan$10,000Lightning struck the town hall clock tower, destroying the tower and the clock and cracking the town bell.
November 2003Thunderstorm WindMilan$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed one tree and several large limbs five miles north of Milan.
June 2003Thunderstorm WindMilan$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed two trees.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindMilan$3,000no account filed
June 2008Thunderstorm WindMilan$2,000A few trees were reported down.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindMilan$1,000Thunderstorm winds downed a large tree which blocked the road.
April 2013HailMilan$1,000Law enforcement reported quarter size hail near Milan.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindMilan-Several tree branches downed in Milan.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindMilan-Two-foot diameter tree snapped in half about four-miles north of Milan.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindMilan-A large tree was blown down across State Route 13.
January 2018FloodMilan-At 910 AM EST, Erie Emergency Management reported an ice jam along the Huron River at Franklin Flats in Milan. The water backed up to Route 250. Ice was 8 inches thick.
July 2013HailMilan-Penny to quarter sized hail was observed.
September 2012HailMilan-Penny sized hail was reported.
May 2010HailMilan-Nickel sized hail was observed.
August 2007FloodMilan-Heavy rain that fell across the area during the morning hours of the 20th quickly filled streams and rivers across the area. At 9 am on the 20th, the Huron River at Milan was 7.74 feet. As the morning progressed, the river rose between two and three feet per hour until it rose above the flood stage of 18 feet during the afternoon. The river continued to rise through the evening hours, and crested at 22.7 feet at around 10:45 pm. Through the overnight hours into the 21st, the river gradually fell, but did not drop below flood stage until the late morning hours of the 21st.
April 2006HailMilan-Penny size hail was observed.
April 2006HailMilan-Penny size hail was observed.
April 2004HailMilan-Penny size hail was observed.
July 2001HailMilan-Dime size hail was reported three miles north of Milan.
July 2001HailMilan-Dime size hail was reported.
June 1999Flash FloodMilan-A railroad underpass was flooded in Milan from thunderstorm rains. Occupants of the car were temporarily trapped inside their vehicle.
April 1995Thunderstorm WindMilan-A tree was downed across Route 113. Large limbs were downed.

Every storm recorded in Erie County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

3,506 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

second-story ones round-arched. The second-story wall is articulated The Italianate commercial block is a remarkably intact two-story modified, and the interior modernized for a modern bank. Neverthe- building looks like a diminutive, even a child's, version of the Town Hall. The interior has been extensively altered. ival, High Victorian Italianate and Neo-Colonial Revival styles, wings, its end facing the street with the entrance being the left one CONDITION round-arched windows with cast-iron cornices. The most unusual (continued) suggest a semi-circular pediment. Society.The main one is a brick Greek Revival house with flanking porch and an Italianate house with a Neo-Colonial veranda. building have wooden cornices with modillion brackets.

There are pletely altered, the window arrangement on the north elevation was the interior remains unchanged. This group is the focal point of the district.Behind the Town brick building with sandstone foundation, steps, sills, keystones and To the east along Front Street is a residential area which Civil War monument. Forming a monumental backdrop for the square the architectural elements are those of the Town Hall, so that the and such mixtures as a Greek Revival house with an Italianate less, the building harmonizes fairly well with the others.

Read the complete 3,506-word case file.

Statement of significance

with the life of Thomas A. Edison, Milan's most famous citizen. whose property had been destroyed by fire under the British, and the a Great Lakes captain and ship-builder, the shipyard being located wood for the Sunday school, and it was used for worship while the Sayles house, built in 1845 and restored in 1969, located at the corner 1826-1890 Communications Commerce losophy Architecture SIGNIFICANCE Engineering Science Transportation Military Aboriginal Industry Music Prehistoric Religion/Phi Literature Theater Landscape Education itarian Political carriage shed.The Society has also recently acquired the Robert Sculpture of Edison Drive and Front Street.

Edison Drive was originally called Western Reserve Firelands, plus a representative section of nineteenth same fire, the first Presbyterian Church building of 1837 was destroy This is a district which preserves relatively intact the late Conservation Seminary Street, and was recently re-named after the inventor. The Milan Historical Society occupies the home of Dr.Lehman one of the most prosperous citizens of Milan, a banker, merchant, Agriculture ship-builder and ship owner. ed. That building was the site of the christening of Thomas Edison.

new Victorian Gothic church was built in 1889-1890.Lockwood.was and used for stores and newspaper publishing, housing a bank for the Invention village was laid out in 18l4, but the oldest building surviving on the and was one of the founders of the Erie County Medical Society. ed by a series of disastrous fires in the nineteenth century.A town hall built in 1876 burned ina great fire in 1888,and the present Town square is the bank building of 1826.

Read the complete 3,506-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 3,506 words, 26 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 75001381, 26 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Edison, Thomas Alva, Birthplaceunder 500 feet1966
Lockwood, J. C., House0.2 miles1974
Jenkins-Perry House0.2 miles1974
Mitchell Historic District0.3 miles1975
Andrews, Ebenezer, House0.7 miles1974
Abbott-Page House2.8 miles1975

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 75001381 in Record Group 79.
Erie CountyAll 175 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.