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Photograph of Kunkle Log House
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Kunkle Log House

Built in 1838. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Kunkle Log House, also known as the Jacob Young Log House, is a historic log cabin located on County Road O east of Kunkle, Ohio. Jacob Young, who moved to Ohio from Vermont with his family, built the house in 1838.”

Wikipedia article Kunkle Log House, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 4 National Register listings in Williams County · listed in 1976 · category: Building · built in 1838.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 1 mi. E of jct. CR 17 and 0, Kunkle, 43501
  • When was it listed? 1976-08-05
  • Category. building
  • Township. Madison township
  • When was it built? 1838
  • National Register reference number. 76001549 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

24,412 words

The chapter on Madison Township in The County of Williams : a History of Williams County, Ohio, from the Earliest Days, with Special Chapters on Various Subjects, Including Each of the Different Townships ; Also a Biographical Department, published 1905 names Kunkle. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

The first settler of the township was Cyrus Barrett, who located with his family of ten members in the southeastern part, in 1838, and established his home near the present site of Kunkle. The Barretts came from Seneca county, New York, and built a rude log cabin in the Madison township wilds, chinking the same with mortar of mud and covering it with a roof of bark. The cabin was not larger than 18x20 feet; was built in such a hurry and with such a lack of assistance that the logs wrere but little better than poles ; and it was graced with a very large chimney, made of sticks and clay, that was peculiarly ornamental as well as useful. The architectural design is thus mentioned in detail, as the building was the finest in the township; and it is reasonable to conclude, judging fiom ordinary human emotion and character, that Mr. Barrett was the proudest, as well as the wealthiest resident. A well-populated temporary encampment of native North Americans was standing on the Little St. Joseph, near the forks, at this time ; and these nomadic people were, perhaps, Mr. Barrett's nearest neighbors - nearest in that they visited his humble abode more than occasionally and remained with him longer than necessary, as the wants of these humble denizens of the woods led their natures to covet almost everything of value in the white man's possession. They were mild, but importunate, and took evasion or negation to their demands with all the admirable imperturbability that is usually ascribed as a mental endowment of that product of modern civilization - the tramp. But, withal, they were interesting if not pleasant neighbors, as the family of Mr. Barrett had ample proof.

Passage source: The County of Williams : a History of Williams County, Ohio, from the Earliest Days, with Special Chapters on Various Subjects, Including Each of the Different Townships ; Also a Biographical Department, published 1905.

Kunkle is -a small village on the Detroit and Montpelier branch of the Wabash Railroad, the only town on a steam railway in Madison township. The old place known as Kunkle's Corners was never properly laid out and recorded, but its later pretentions have been as great as those of many villages which were first placed on the map by that method. As it grew in importance it was given the name of Kunkle in honor of an early merchant in the place. It is a pleasant little town of about three hundred and fifty inhabitants, in the center of a rich agricultural district. There are several mercantile houses, a grist-mill, mechanical shops, produce houses and a fine school. Philip Weidner was the first postmaster and Augustus Moore was the first merchant. The village does a thriving business.

Passage source: The County of Williams : a History of Williams County, Ohio, from the Earliest Days, with Special Chapters on Various Subjects, Including Each of the Different Townships ; Also a Biographical Department, published 1905.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Madison Township - 24,412 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 148 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 148 specimens collected within 10 miles of Kunkle Log House between 1890 and 1974: 147 Animalia, 1 Fungi. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by Adler, K. K., Bauer, L., CLARENCE CLARK and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Gomphus exilis Selys, 1854Gomphus exilis Selys, 18541946H. PriceNorthwest Township, Nettle Creek
A photograph of the species Plowrightia morbosa, not of this specimenPlowrightia morbosa (Schwein.) Sacc.1890Woodard EdwinStryker
A photograph of the species Moxostoma erythrurum, not of this specimenMoxostoma erythrurum (Rafinesque, 1818)1893P. KirschTiffin River, West Unity, Ohio
A photograph of the species Sciurus niger, not of this specimenSciurus niger Linnaeus, 17581926Collector(s): unknownNo specific locality recorded
A photograph of the species Acris crepitans, not of this specimenAcris crepitans Baird, 18541927Hine, J. S. (James Stewart)Near Stryker, Williams Co., Ohio
A photograph of the species Rana clamitans, not of this specimenRana clamitans Latreille, 18011927Hine, J. S. (James Stewart)Near Stryker, Williams Co., Ohio
A photograph of the species Sturnus vulgaris, not of this specimenSturnus vulgaris Linnaeus, 17581927Price, H. (Homer)Evansport, Williams, Ohio, USA
A photograph of the species Campostoma anomalum, not of this specimenCampostoma anomalum anomalum1929Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Mill Creek, within Ex east Mill Creek township, near Alvordton, Mill Creek township
A photograph of the species Esox vermiculatus, not of this specimenEsox vermiculatus Lesueur, 18461929Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)Mill Creek, within Ex east Mill Creek township, near Alvordton, Mill Creek township
A photograph of the species Micropterus salmoides, not of this specimenMicropterus salmoides (Lacepède, 1802)1929Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)West Branch Saint Joseph River, Ex east Bridgewater township, ~2 mi SW of Pioneer, Bridgewater township
A photograph of the species Mustela nivalis, not of this specimenMustela nivalis allegheniensis (Rhoads, 1901)1929R. BernathStryker
A photograph of the species Notropis photogenis, not of this specimenNotropis photogenis (Cope, 1865)1929Trautman, M. B. (Milton Bernard)West Branch Saint Joseph River, Ex east Bridgewater township, ~2 mi SW of Pioneer, Bridgewater township

All 148 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Kunkle Log House: 1 past producer. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Pioneer Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

Every working recorded in Williams County

Storms near this property

2 since 2019

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Kunkle, the town this property stands in, in 2 storm reports between 2019 and 2023: 2 thunderstorm wind. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2023Thunderstorm WindKunkle$1,000A large tree was down in Kunkle.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindKunkle-Local dispatch reported a tree was blown down.

Every storm recorded in Williams County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,778 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

doorway - The first floor consists of a large kitchen with fireplace and "beehive" oven, a black walnut, some original hardware remains. Floors are bleached nearly white. Aside from the outside oven, parson's cupboard and full basement, the house is of standard construction for its time period, 1838. CONDITION UNEXPOSED EXCELLENT UNALTERED GOOD CHECK ONE single window in the left side of the facade.The east end has four windows, an interior and exterior entrance to the basement.

The gable roof is shingled and a box cornice has been repaired.There are both chimneys in both ends of the structure.The rear of the building has a single XFAIR The Kunkle log house isa large,story and a half,rectangular structure kept),and a small "holding"or"borning"room.Upstairs there isa large LRUINS has two doorways, recessed and placed to either side of the center. There is a plaster with animal hair binder is found in the bedrooms.Woodwork and doors are with a full basement with windows.The foundation is fieldstone.The facade two on the first floor and two in the gable. The west end has two windows in DATE. AREAS OF

Statement of significance

half, fewer still in the northeast quarter. For this reason the Kunkle and to the continuity of log construction in Ohio in general. entry from inside, an exterior bake oven, a parson's cupboard above the living room fireplace, a built-in closet upstairs, and small "holding" MAR 1 7 1976 1838 1500-1599 1400-1499 1700-1799 PHILOSOPHY INVENTION ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC PERIOD AGRICULTURE SCULPTURE BUILDER/ARCHITECT SIGNIFICANCE RELIGION THEATER INDUSTRY REGISTER X1800-1899 SCIENCE NATIONAL 1900- MUSIC LITERATURE RECEIVED _ENGINEERING _POLITICS/GOVERNMENT _COMMUNICATIONS first floor joists strengthened by posts set in concrete in the basement.

Jacob Young X_EXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT _COMMERCE A deteriorated summer kitchen (not original) was removed.Windows, doors, In addition it has several interesting features:a full basement with an SPECIFIC DATES _TRANSPORTATION _EDUCATION _CONSERVATION Vermont with his family of eight children. to the southern half of the state, few log houses remain in the northern _SOCIAL/HUMANITARIAN _ECONOMICS The house is being restored as a house museum by the recently founded The Kunkle log house is believed to be the first permanent log residence -1600-1699 state and not until the construction of the Miami G Erie and the Maumee - MILITARY house is important to its section of the state aswell as Williams County, and exterior bake oven are yet to be done.

roof and deteriorated logs were replaced, new mortar was applied and the in Williams County.Northeast Ohio was settled late in the history of the - LAW

The whole case file for this property - 1,778 words, 17 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 76001549, 17 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

1 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Hill, James Delos, House7.2 miles1997

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 76001549 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Williams CountyAll 4 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.