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Moody County, South Dakota

22 topographic sheets cover 8 settlements here, and 15 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

15 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

South Dakota within the United States
Moody County within South Dakota

What the record shows

  • 66 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 15 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 11 buildings, 3 structures and 1 site.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 8 populated places in this county; 8 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

15

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Crystal Theatrebuilding200000001214
Frank and Sarah Drake Claim Housebuilding201514001184
Egan Parksite200303000556
George Few Housebuilding198383003017
First Presbyterian Church and Cemeterybuilding2017100001402
First Scandinavian Baptist Churchbuilding200000000999
Flandreau Masonic Templebuilding198989001725
Japanese Gardens Dance Pavilionbuilding199494001390
Little Village Farm Sale Barnbuilding199595001469
Moody County Courthousebuilding199392001863
Pettigrew Barnsbuilding200404000473
South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 51-051-000structure200099001699
South Dakota Department of Transportation Bridge No. 51-102-010structure200099001693
South Dakota Dept. of Trans. Br. No. 51-124-136structure200101000090
St. Vincent's Hotelbuilding198383003018

Wildfire, 1998 to 2020

198 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 198 of them, burning about 2,203 acres. 3 started naturally and 4 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined81
Debris and open burning60
Equipment and vehicle use23
Smoking13
Fireworks4
Arson/incendiarism4
Misuse of fire by a minor3
Natural3
Railroad operations and maintenance2
Other causes2
Power generation/transmission/distribution2
Recreation and ceremony1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
21 October 2014Missing data/not specified/undetermined300 acresSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionCAP
6 October 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined160 acresSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionVANDYKE BEANFEILD
31 March 2000Equipment and vehicle use150 acresColman Volunteer Fire DepartmentMALVY CHRISTENSON
8 April 2005Debris and open burning120 acresSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionLEBRUN
15 April 2009Debris and open burning100 acresSouth Dakota Wildland Fire Suppressionnot named
15 October 2014Missing data/not specified/undetermined95 acresSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionSOYBEAN FIRE
5 November 2001Debris and open burning80 acresColman Volunteer Fire DepartmentCARLTON LEWEUS
30 March 2005Missing data/not specified/undetermined79 acresSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionLAKE

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1956 to 2025

60 of 323 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 323 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 1 injury and about $4,695,250 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail121
Thunderstorm Wind96
Flood87
Tornado10
Lightning5
Flash Flood4

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1956Tornado (F2)not stated1 hurt, $2,500no account filed
May 2012Thunderstorm WindFlandreau$1,000,000Thunderstorm winds caused widespread damage in the south part of Flandreau. Roofs on homes, apartment buildings, and other buildings were blown off or damaged. The roof of a large church was blown off, and parts of the roof damaged nearby homes. The Flandreau city office building had part of its south wall blown off, resulting in interior damage to ceiling tiles and insulation. Siding on other walls of this building and on numerous homes was damaged. Tree damage was widespread, including several trees blown down or uprooted. The winds blew down power lines, leaving parts of the city without power for almost three hours.
September 2019FloodColman$604,000Flooding resulted in some crop loss and extensive damage to public infrastructure including numerous county and township roads, culverts, and some bridges. The property damage costs include estimates for public property losses. Crop loss estimates provided by the United States Department of Agriculture.
May 1993Tornado (F1)Colman to$500,000A tornado touched down intermittently on a northeast path through Moody County causing various kinds of damage. South of Colman the tornado hit a farm killing 23 pigs, damaging tractors and equipment, and moving the rafters in a house. At 659 PM CDT the tornado was sighted by spotters one one-half mile southwest of Colman. South of Egan high winds destroyed a garage. At 710 PM CDT a 30,000 lb. semi-truck traveling west on SD highway 34 became temporarily airborne and was thrown into the ditch damaging the truck beyond repair but not hurting the driver. At 725 PM CDT the tornado hit a farm two miles west of Ward shearing off the top of a silo, and damaging the barn and garage.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindFlandreau$300,000Thunderstorm winds caused widespread tree damage in Flandreau, including numerous trees uprooted or snapped. Several homes and vehicles were damaged, mostly by falling trees or tree debris. A large camper in the city park was overturned. The winds and tree debris also damaged power lines, causing a power outage. Tree debris blocked numerous roads in and near town. Damage to the city's electrical system alone was later estimated at $125,000.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindColman$300,000no account filed
March 2019FloodColman$260,000Flooding resulted in damage to public infrastructure including county and township roads and culverts.
September 2019FloodFlandreau$250,000After excessive two-day rainfall during September 10-12 (6.57 inches near Aurora, 6.55 inches 3 miles west southwest of Brookings, 6.27 inches 8 miles south of Brookings), the Big Sioux River near Brookings (gage site BRKS2) reached the second highest stage on record of 5.39 feet above flood stage on September 13. Numerous county roads and bridges were inundated, with a few farm outbuildings engulfed in water. Agricultural flooding was extensive.
April 2011FloodColman$200,000Major flooding of the Big Sioux River, as well as flooding of lakes and lowlands in the county, continued through April, though small stream flooding abated and flooding in other areas such as the city of Flandreau abated some. Some farmland remained flooded, both near to and away from the Big Sioux River. A few roads remained closed by the flooding for part of the month. Water was covering some other roads, mainly from flooded lowlands. Some roads were damaged. High water and groundwater levels from record precipitation in the year 2010, a main reason the flooding onset was so fast in March, was also a main reason that the flooding subsided so slowly during April.
June 1996HailFlandreau$200,000no account filed
June 2024FloodColman$105,000Rainfall amounts across Moody County from June 20-22 ranged from 4 to 9 inches. This rainfall resulted in some overland flooding and minor to moderate flooding along the Big Sioux River and Flandreau Creek. ||Overland flooding resulted in some damages to township and county roads. Preliminary damage assessments estimate loss to public infrastructure to be around 105 thousand dollars.||The majority of overland flooding subsided by June 23, bur river flooding continued through the end of the month. For additional information on river flooding, please see other flood entries for Moody County.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindFlandreau Muni Arpt$100,000Thunderstorm outflow caused significant damage to farm outbuildings.
September 2019FloodLone Tree$100,000After excessive two-day rainfall during September 10-12 (6.71 inches 11 miles north of Colman, 8.82 inches at Flandreau), the Big Sioux River at Trent (gage site TRES2) reached the highest stage on record of 6.24 feet above flood stage on September 13. Numerous houses were inundated in Trent, as well as almost all county and township roads in the area near the river.
September 2010FloodFlandreau$100,000Widespread heavy rain, combined with saturated ground, caused a fairly rapid rise of the Big Sioux River to moderate to major flooding levels. Roads and numerous agricultural land near the river were flooded. Several homes near the river were flooded, and several people were evacuated. Damage to homes and some roads was reported, although the known damage was thought to be a small part of the total damage.
July 2000HailFlandreau$100,000Large hail damaged crops and trees. The hail also broke windows and dented vehicles.
June 2000LightningColman$70,000Lightning struck a house, starting a fire which caused heavy damage.
September 2019FloodFlandreau$50,000After excessive two-day rainfall during September 10-12 (6.71 inches 11 miles north of Colman, 8.82 inches at Flandreau), the Big Sioux River near Egan (gage site EGAS2) reached the highest stage on record of 7.70 feet above flood stage on September 12. Extensive agricultural flooding occurred around Egan, and water encroached into homes on the east side of Egan.
June 2014FloodColman$50,000Persistent moderate to heavy rain caused flooding of fields and other lowlands, including several roads, homes, and businesses. This flooding lasted for almost two days, and was aggravated locally by additional storms during that time. Some roads were damaged or washed out.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindSioux Falls Jct$50,000Thunderstorm winds blew over 4 semi-trailer trucks and a camper at the Flandreau exit of Interstate 29.
July 1997HailTrent$50,000no account filed
August 2005Thunderstorm WindTrent$30,000Thunderstorm winds destroyed a barn by moving it 100 feet off its foundation, after which it collapsed. The collapsing barn heavily damaged a stock trailer. The winds also blew off part of the roof of a barn on a nearby farm. Tree damage was significant, with over 20 trees blown down, as well as numerous branches on other trees. One large branch that fell damaged a car and the roof of a house.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindColman$30,000Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage, and blew electrical poles over to a 45 degree angle.
May 1996Thunderstorm WindFlandreau$30,000no account filed
September 2019FloodFlandreau$25,000After excessive two-day rainfall during September 10-12 (6.71 inches 11 miles north of Colman, 8.82 inches at Flandreau), the Big Sioux River above Flandreau (gage site BSFS2) reached the highest stage on record of 5.29 feet above flood stage on September 13. Water inundated Flandreau Park as well as numerous county and township roads north of Flandreau.
September 2019FloodFlandreau$25,000After excessive two-day rainfall during September 10-12 (8.93 inches at Flandreau and 8.64 inches near Pipestone), Flandreau Creek near Flandreau (gage site FCRS2) reached the highest stage on record of 5.46 feet above flood stage on September 12. 487th Avenue at the gage site and numerous other township roads were inundated by water, as well as the Flandreau Golf Club. Significant amounts of agricultural land were also flooded.
September 2017Thunderstorm WindColman$25,000Farm equipment and a few trees were damages.
July 2010HailFlandreau$25,000Large hail was accompanied by wind gusts up to 40 mph. The hail caused damage to several vehicles, and also caused an unknown amount of crop damage.
May 2011LightningFlandreau$20,000Lightning struck a light pole and damaged a gas line, starting a fire in a house. The fire destroyed a wall and siding.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindEgan$10,000Thunderstorm winds flattened a Morton building.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindEgan$10,000Thunderstorm winds blew the roofs off several storage bins.
June 2008Tornado (EF1)Trent$10,000A tornado blew a 40 by 100 foot metal machine shed a quarter mile, destroyed an outbuilding, and damaged trees.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindColman$10,000Thunderstorm winds caused tree damage and blew down power lines along state highway 34, 2 miles east of Interstate 29.
July 2000Thunderstorm WindColman$10,000Thunderstorm winds tore the roof off a cattle shed. The winds also caused tree damage, including at least 20 trees blown down.
October 2019FloodFlandreau$5,000After rainfall on October 1 of 1.08 inches in Clear Lake, 0.81 inches in Bruce, and 0.80 inches in Brookings, the Big Sioux River near Brookings (gage site BRKS2) climbed back into flood stage and crested at 0.13 feet above flood stage on October 7. A few county and township roads were flooded near the gage site, along with a considerable amount of agricultural land. Property damage costs are rough estimates.
September 2019FloodColman$5,000After excessive two-day rainfall during September 10-12 (record 2-day 8.52 inches 2 miles north of Chester), Skunk Creek near Chester (gage site SCCS2) reached the second highest stage on record of 0.33 feet above flood stage on September 12. Significant amounts of agricultural land were inundated.
September 2019FloodFlandreau Muni Arpt$5,000After excessive two-day rainfall during September 10-12 (record 2-day rainfall of 6.75 inches at Pipestone), Pipestone Creek below Pipestone (gage site PSTM5) reached the highest stage on record of 1.74 feet above flood stage on September 12. A water rescue was necessary when a motorist drove into rapidly flowing waters on Minnesota State Highway 30 around 315 am on September 12. In total, 13.5 miles of county maintained roads were under water at one point. Significant flooding of agricultural land occurred.
May 2012Thunderstorm WindFlandreau Muni Arpt$5,000Thunderstorm winds flattened a billboard sign with a metal frame.
March 2012Thunderstorm WindTrent$5,000Thunderstorm winds damaged several outbuildings on a farmstead.
June 2002LightningFlandreau$5,000Lightning struck a house, damaging both exterior and interior walls, and damaging electrical and telephone lines to the house.
July 1998LightningFlandreau$5,000no account filed
October 1997Thunderstorm WindColman$5,000no account filed
August 2021Thunderstorm WindTrent$2,000Thunderstorm wind gusts downed several large tree limbs from 6 to 10 inches in diameter. Property damage costs are a rough estimate.
September 2009LightningColman$1,000Lightning started a grass fire which burned over two acres, before being contained by the Brookings Fire Department.
May 1983Tornado (F0)not stated$250no account filed
May 1983Tornado (F0)not stated$250no account filed
May 1983Tornado (F0)not stated$250no account filed
June 2025FloodColman-The Big Sioux River near Brookings rose above flood stage the morning of June 30th, cresting around 0.98 feet above flood stage (9.98 feet) on June 30th. The river continued rising into early July.
July 2025FloodColman-The Big Sioux River near Brookings continued above flood stage from June, further rising to a crest around 1.39 feet above flood stage (10.39 feet). The river then fell below flood stage during the afternoon of July 9th.
August 2025Thunderstorm WindSioux Falls Jct-A several minute period of severe thunderstorm winds with a peak gust of 61 mph was measured by a Road Weather Information System site 13 miles west of Ward.
August 2025Thunderstorm WindSioux Falls Jct-Thunderstorm wind gusts were measured by a Road Weather Information System sensor 13 miles west of Ward.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindSioux Falls Jct-Thunderstorm wind gusts were measured at the South Dakota RWIS site 13 miles west of Ward.
September 2025Thunderstorm WindFlandreau Muni Arpt-Thunderstorm wind gusts broke a 3-inch diameter tree branch.
September 2025Thunderstorm WindTrent-Thunderstorm wind gusts as high as 73 mph were measured by a personal weather station near Trent.
July 2024FloodFlandreau-Flooding continued from June on the Big Sioux River near Brookings, with declining river levels. The river fell below flood stage on the evening of July 2nd.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindFlandreau-Medium branches up to 3 to 4 inches in diameter were downed by thunderstorm wind gusts.
June 2024FloodLone Tree-The Big Sioux River at Trent rose above flood stage the morning of June 22nd, cresting around 2.33 feet above flood stage (1497.33 feet) on June 24th. This crest is in the Moderate Stage. The river then fell below flood stage on the morning of June 30th. For a more comprehensive description of flood damage, please see other entries for Moody County.
June 2024FloodFlandreau Muni Arpt-Pipestone Creek below Pipestone rose above flood stage the morning of June 21st, cresting around 0.92 feet above flood stage (1595.92 feet) on June 22nd. The creek then fell below flood stage on the morning of June 24th. For a more comprehensive description of flood damage, please see other entries for Moody County.
June 2024FloodFlandreau-The Big Sioux River near Flandreau rose above flood stage the evening of June 22nd, cresting around 0.03 feet above flood stage (1540.03 feet) on June 22nd. The river then fell below flood stage on the morning of June 23rd. For a more comprehensive description of flood damage, please see other entries for Moody County.
June 2024FloodFlandreau-The Big Sioux River near Egan rose above flood stage the afternoon of June 22nd, cresting around 2.86 feet above flood stage (1519.36 feet) on June 23rd. This crest is in the Moderate Stage. The river then fell below flood stage on the morning of June 30th. For a more comprehensive description of flood damage, please see other entries for Moody County.
June 2024FloodFlandreau-Flandreau Creek near Flandreau rose above flood stage the morning of June 22nd, cresting around 2.46 feet above flood stage (11.46 feet) on June 22nd. This crest is in the Moderate Stage. The creek then fell below flood stage on the afternoon of June 24th. For a more comprehensive description of flood damage, please see other entries for Moody County.

Mines and quarries

18 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 18 workings inside this county. 8 still produce and 10 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction18

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Bennett PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Flandreau Ready Mix Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitsSand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
Gravel PitsSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitsSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Johnson Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Larsen Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Rubin Johnson PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every populated place in the county

8

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.